bathos

noun

ba·thos ˈbā-ˌthäs How to pronounce bathos (audio)

: the sudden appearance of the commonplace in otherwise elevated matter or style

: anticlimax

: exceptional commonplaceness : triteness

: insincere or overdone pathos : sentimentalism

Example Sentences

The serious message of the film is ruined by the bathos of its ridiculous ending. a novel that wallows in bathos

Recent Examples on the Web There’s a fair amount of heavy lifting in the book’s philosophical debates, but Lavery banishes earnestness thanks to her drily witty use of bathos.

David Benedict, Variety, 8 Dec. 2021 Much of the show unfolds this way, in a wry flurry of montage that brings pathos, and bathos, to Wilson’s narration.

Dan Piepenbring, The New Yorker, 25 Nov. 2020 Most importantly, the film never succumbs to the bathos that might have been expected from its melodramatic plot elements (although a climactic scene set in a cemetery comes awfully close).

Frank Scheck, The Hollywood Reporter, 12 Aug. 2020 The foremost risk in such a setup is bathos: the poor kid!

John Domini, Dallas News, 1 July 2019 The bathos of the latter tends to casts an absurd light on the former.

Hermione Hoby, The New Yorker, 3 July 2019 The foremost risk in such a setup is bathos: the poor kid!

John Domini, Dallas News, 1 July 2019 The foremost risk in such a setup is bathos: the poor kid!

John Domini, Washington Post, 13 June 2019 And Link, to her credit and with great help from the honest Zacharias, avoids the trap of hyperventilation or bathos, into which movies based on Tolstoy often sink.

Chris Jones, chicagotribune.com, 2 Mar. 2018 See More

Word History

Etymology

borrowed from Greek báthos "depth," neuter s-stem derivative of bathýs "deep" — more at bathy-

Note: The English use of the word bathos allegedly originates with the satirical essay "ΠΕΡΙ ΒΑΘΟΥΣ / or Of the Art of Sinking in Poetry / Written in the Year 1727" (first published March, 1728), by "Martinus Scriblerus," a fictional literary hack created by Alexander Pope, John Arbuthnot, Jonathan Swift, and other members of the Scriblerus Club; authorship of the essay is usually ascribed to Pope. The Greek title (Perì báthous, "Concerning depth") echoes the title of the classical treatise "On the Sublime" (Perì hýpsous, literally, "Concerning height"), dated to the 1st century a.d. and formerly attributed to the 3rd century rhetorician Cassius Longinus. In Pope's essay, bathos—which, in the inverted perspective of the hack author, is a favorable quality—is used broadly to characterize literary passages deemed coarse or pedestrian for a genre such as epic poetry. The idea that bathos involves a shift from elevated to low is never stated explicitly—rather, a genre such as epic is by its nature elevated and the poetic execution (ironically praised by Scriblerus) is of low quality.

First Known Use

1727, in the meaning defined at sense 1a

单词	bathos
释义	bathos noun ba·thos ˈbā-ˌthäs 1 a : the sudden appearance of the commonplace in otherwise elevated matter or style b : anticlimax 2 : exceptional commonplaceness : triteness 3 : insincere or overdone pathos : sentimentalism Synonyms gooeyness lovey-doveyness mawkishness mush mushiness saccharinity sappiness sentimentalism sentimentality sloppiness soppiness syrup sirup See all Synonyms & Antonyms Example Sentences The serious message of the film is ruined by the bathos of its ridiculous ending. a novel that wallows in bathos Recent Examples on the Web There’s a fair amount of heavy lifting in the book’s philosophical debates, but Lavery banishes earnestness thanks to her drily witty use of bathos. David Benedict, Variety, 8 Dec. 2021 Much of the show unfolds this way, in a wry flurry of montage that brings pathos, and bathos, to Wilson’s narration. Dan Piepenbring, The New Yorker, 25 Nov. 2020 Most importantly, the film never succumbs to the bathos that might have been expected from its melodramatic plot elements (although a climactic scene set in a cemetery comes awfully close). Frank Scheck, The Hollywood Reporter, 12 Aug. 2020 The foremost risk in such a setup is bathos: the poor kid! John Domini, Dallas News, 1 July 2019 The bathos of the latter tends to casts an absurd light on the former. Hermione Hoby, The New Yorker, 3 July 2019 The foremost risk in such a setup is bathos: the poor kid! John Domini, Dallas News, 1 July 2019 The foremost risk in such a setup is bathos: the poor kid! John Domini, Washington Post, 13 June 2019 And Link, to her credit and with great help from the honest Zacharias, avoids the trap of hyperventilation or bathos, into which movies based on Tolstoy often sink. Chris Jones, chicagotribune.com, 2 Mar. 2018 See More Word History Etymology borrowed from Greek báthos "depth," neuter s-stem derivative of bathýs "deep" — more at bathy- Note: The English use of the word bathos allegedly originates with the satirical essay "ΠΕΡΙ ΒΑΘΟΥΣ / or Of the Art of Sinking in Poetry / Written in the Year 1727" (first published March, 1728), by "Martinus Scriblerus," a fictional literary hack created by Alexander Pope, John Arbuthnot, Jonathan Swift, and other members of the Scriblerus Club; authorship of the essay is usually ascribed to Pope. The Greek title (Perì báthous, "Concerning depth") echoes the title of the classical treatise "On the Sublime" (Perì hýpsous, literally, "Concerning height"), dated to the 1st century a.d. and formerly attributed to the 3rd century rhetorician Cassius Longinus. In Pope's essay, bathos—which, in the inverted perspective of the hack author, is a favorable quality—is used broadly to characterize literary passages deemed coarse or pedestrian for a genre such as epic poetry. The idea that bathos involves a shift from elevated to low is never stated explicitly—rather, a genre such as epic is by its nature elevated and the poetic execution (ironically praised by Scriblerus) is of low quality. First Known Use 1727, in the meaning defined at sense 1a bathos noun as in sentimentality the state or quality of having an excess of tender feelings (as of love, nostalgia, or compassion) a novel that wallows in bathos Synonyms & Similar Words Relevance sentimentality sentimentalism mawkishness soppiness emotion sappiness sloppiness mushiness syrup gooeyness sentiment saccharinity mush sirup lovey-doveyness schmaltz corniness hokeyness hokiness corn schmalz Antonyms & Near Antonyms cynicism hardheadedness hard-heartedness
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bathos

noun

Synonyms

Example Sentences

Word History

noun