Illustration of base
 
 - 1 upper torus
- 2 scotia
- 3 lower torus
- 4 plinth
- 5 shaft
- 6 fillets
| 单词 | basing | 
| 释义 | base1 of 4noun   ˈbās     plural bases ˈbā-səz  1  a    : the bottom of something considered as its support : foundation  the base of the mountain the lamp's heavy base  b   biology   : that part of a bodily organ by which it is attached to another more central structure of the organism  the base of the thumb   c architecture    (1)    : the lower part of a wall, pier, or column considered as a separate architectural feature    (2)    : the lower part of a complete architectural design (as of a monument)     d mathematics    (1)    : a side or face (see face entry 1 sense 5a(5)) of a geometrical figure from which an altitude (see altitude sense 1c(1)) can be constructed    especially : a side or face on which the figure stands   the base of a triangle   (2)    : the length of a base  determining the triangle's base 2  a    : a main ingredient  paint having a latex base  b    : a supporting or carrying ingredient (as of a medicine)    c    : a first or bottom layer of something on which other elements are added  Overnight, Utah's famous snow has freshly blanketed both runs, adding to a solid base of three feet … 3  a    : the fundamental part of something : groundwork, basis  the book's theoretical base her broad base of knowledge  b    : something (as a group of people) that reliably provides support (such as for a business or political candidate)  —usually singular  efforts to expand their customer basethe band's fan baseBut I do believe that that's a very sore point with many Democrats and could be used to energize their base.  c   Marxism   : the economic factors on which all legal, social, and political relations are formed   4  a    : the starting point or line for an action or undertaking  plans to make this city his base of operation  b    : a baseline in surveying    c    : a center or area of operations  The company has its base in London.: such as  (1)    : a permanent military installation  a naval base The troops were ordered back to base.  (2)    : the place from which a military force draws supplies    (3)    : a place where military operations begin    d   linguistics   : root sense 6  "Leave" is the base of the verb "left."   e mathematics    (1)    : a number (such as 5 in 56.44 or 57) that is raised to a power (see power entry 1 sense 5a)    especially : the number that when raised to a power equal to the logarithm of a number yields the number itself   The logarithm of 100 to the base 10 is 2 since 102 = 100.   (2)    : a number equal to the number of units in a given digit's place (see place entry 1 sense 8) that for a given system of writing numbers is required to give the numeral 1 in the next higher place  The decimal system uses a base of 10.  also : such a system of writing numbers using an indicated base   Convert from base 10 to base 2.   (3)    : a number that is multiplied by a rate or of which a percentage or fraction is calculated  To find the interest on $90 at 10 percent multiply the base 90 by .10. 5  a    : any one of the four stations at the corners of a baseball or softball infield  allowing the batter to reach base  b   in various games   : the starting place or goal    c    : a point to be considered  His opening remarks touched every base. 6    chemistry    a    : any of various typically water-soluble and bitter tasting compounds that in solution have a pH greater than 7, are capable of reacting with an acid to form a salt, and are molecules or ions able to take up a proton from an acid or able to give up an unshared pair of electrons to an acid    b    : any of the five purine or pyrimidine bases of DNA and RNA that include cytosine, guanine, adenine, thymine, and uracil   7  finance   : a price level at which a security (see security sense 3) previously declining in price resists further decline   8  heraldry   : the lower part of a heraldic field (see field entry 1 sense 3c)   9  linguistics   : the part of a transformational grammar that consists of rules and a lexicon and generates the deep structures of a language   10   : an electrode that modulates the current flowing through a bipolar junction transistor according to the voltage applied to the electrode  This gate, which is called a grid in a tube and a base in a transistor, enables a small "controlling" voltage to turn on and off a much larger voltage between the cathode and the anode.compare gate entry 1 sense 5b  baseless   ˈbā-sləs adjective base2 of 4 verb  based; basing   transitive verb 1   : to find a foundation or basis for : to find a base (see base entry 1 sense 3a) for  —usually used with on or upon  base an opinion on faulty informationa story based upon real-life events 2   : to make, form, or serve as a base for  … great roots based the tree columns … the company is based in London clients who are based out of their homes base3 of 4 adjective (1)1  a    : lacking or indicating the lack of higher qualities of mind or spirit : ignoble  seemed a base betrayal of idealism appealing to a person's baser instincts  b    : lacking higher values : degrading  a drab base way of life 2  a    : being of comparatively low value and having relatively inferior properties (such as lack of resistance to corrosion)  a base metal such as ironcompare noble entry 1  b    : containing a larger than usual proportion of base metals  base silver denarii 3    feudalism    a    : resembling a villein : servile  a base tenant  b    : held by villenage  base tenure 4  archaic   : of little height  … the cedar stoops not to the base shrub's foot … 5  archaic   : baseborn  … base in kind and born to be a slave. 6  obsolete   : low in place or position  … fall to the base earth from the firmament! 7  obsolete   : bass    basely adverb   baseness noun  base4 of 4 adjective (2)1   : constituting or serving as a base  This situation is frequently encountered by seaplane pilots in northern Canada who must fly over lakes and tundra to a base camp located on a river. 2   : of the simplest or most basic design or form : having the form of something before upgrades or customization  This GTO's 350-hp, 5.7-liter V8 is the same that's used in the base Corvette, and it produces the power and throaty exhaust sound of a classic muscle car.  basing verbas in predicatingto find a basis she based her argument on careful research Synonyms & Similar Words Relevance 
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