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单词 banishes
释义

banish

verb

ban·​ish ˈba-nish How to pronounce banish (audio)
banished; banishing; banishes

transitive verb

1
: to require by authority to leave a country
a dictator who banishes anyone who opposes him
2
: to drive out or remove from a home or place of usual resort or continuance
He was banished from court.
banishing her from the sport
The reporters were banished to another room.
3
: to clear away : dispel
his discovery banishes anxiety Stringfellow Barr
banisher noun
banishment
ˈba-nish-mənt How to pronounce banish (audio)
noun

Synonyms

  • deport
  • displace
  • exile
  • expatriate
  • relegate
  • transport
See all Synonyms & Antonyms

Example Sentences

He was banished for life. The dictator banished anyone who opposed him.
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Word History

Etymology

Middle English banysshen "to condemn by proclamation to leave a country, exile, outlaw, expel, drive away," borrowed from Anglo-French baniss-, stem of banir "to proclaim, (of a king or noble) summon by a call to arms, condemn by proclamation to leave a country, exclude" (also continental Old French), going back to a Gallo-Romance adaptation of Old Low Franconian *bannjan, verbal derivative of *banna- "summon to arms by a lord" — more at ban entry 2

Note: Compare Medieval Latin bannīre, bandīre "to summon by public authority and compel performance of something" (this sense is already in the seventh-century Lex Ripuaria, the laws of the Ripuarian Franks), "to require by public authority, place under a prohibition, excommunicate." Compare also bandit.

First Known Use

14th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Kids Definition

banish

verb

ban·​ish ˈba-nish How to pronounce banish (audio)
banished; banishing
1
: to force to leave a country
2
: to cause to go away
banish fears

banishes

verb

present tense third-person singular of banish
1
as in relegates
to force to leave a country in the old days, criminals were sometimes banished to distant lands

Synonyms & Similar Words

Relevance
  • relegates
  • exiles
  • deports
  • evicts
  • transports
  • eliminates
  • dismisses
  • displaces
  • expels
  • excludes
  • ejects
  • expatriates
  • spurns
  • ousts
  • rejects
  • excommunicates
  • runs out
  • casts out
  • kicks out
  • repudiates
  • ostracizes
  • dispossesses
  • expulses
  • throws out

Antonyms & Near Antonyms

  • receives
  • accepts
  • admits
  • naturalizes
  • harbors
  • repatriates
  • takes in
  • shelters
  • houses
  • entertains
See More
2
as in dismisses
to drive or force out permanently banished the troublemakers from the youth recreational center

Synonyms & Similar Words

  • dismisses
  • ejects
  • chases
  • outs
  • expels
  • evicts
  • removes
  • ousts
  • extrudes
  • routs
  • sacks
  • casts out
  • kicks out
  • fires
  • bounces
  • turns out
  • runs off
  • exiles
  • ostracizes
  • dispossesses
  • throws out
  • turfs (out)
  • displaces
  • gives one the gate
  • sends packing
  • deports
  • terminates
  • boots (out)
  • drums (out)
  • shuts out
  • retires
  • reads out
  • expatriates
  • discharges
  • axes
  • deforces
  • releases
  • cans
  • cashiers
  • defenestrates
  • pink-slips
  • musters out

Antonyms & Near Antonyms

  • receives
  • accepts
  • takes
  • admits
  • welcomes
  • takes in
  • harbors
  • shelters
  • houses
  • entertains
  • lodges
See More
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更新时间:2024/11/11 5:58:46