| 单词 | backed | 
| 释义 | back1 of 4noun   ˈbak     plural backs   1  a(1)    : the rear part of the human body especially from the neck to the end of the spine    (2)    : the body considered as the wearer of clothes  They were left with nothing but the clothes on their backs.  (3)    : capacity for labor, effort, or endurance  Put your back into it!  (4)    : the back considered as the seat of one's awareness of duty or failings  get off my back  (5)    : the back considered as an area of vulnerability  the police officer's partner always watches his back  b    : the part of a lower animal (such as a quadruped) corresponding to the human back  riding on the back of an elephant  c    : spinal column  She had surgery on her back.  d    : spine sense 1c  The title is on the book's back. 2  a    : the side or surface opposite the front or face  I only saw him from the back.: the rear part the back of the head the back of the mirror  also : the farther or reverse side   wrote the number on the back of an envelope   b    : something at or on the back for support  back of a chair  c    : a place away from the front  sat in back 3   : a position in some games (such as football or soccer) behind the front line of players    also : a player in this position   a defensive back  4  informal   : a swimming race in which swimmers use the backstroke  She placed first in the 100-meter back.  backed   ˈbakt adjective  backless   ˈbak-ləs adjective back2 of 4 adverb1  a    : to, toward, or at the rear  asked the crowd to move back  b    : in or into the past : backward in time  looking back on her youth an event back in the last century Back then, no one had ever heard of chronic fatigue syndrome.  also : ago   several years back  met him in the street two days back   c    : to or at an angle off the vertical  leaned back on his chair  d(1)    : under restraint  He wanted to fight but his friends held him back. holding back a laugh  (2)    : in a delayed or retarded condition  Bad weather set the launch date back several days.  e    : in an inferior or secondary position    especially : behind a competitor in points or ranking   finished three strokes back  2  a    : to, toward, or in a place from which a person or thing came  She left home and never went back. put the book back  b    : to or toward a former state  went back to private life  c    : in return or reply  forgot to write back back3 of 4 adjective1  a    : being at or in the back  back door  b    : distant from a central or main area  back roads  c   of a speech sound   : articulated at or toward the back of the oral passage : formed deep within the mouth  back vowels 2   : having returned or been returned   3   : being in arrears : overdue  is owed several months in back pay 4   : moving or operating backward : reverse  back action with oars 5   : not current  back issues of a magazine 6  golf   : constituting the final 9 holes of an 18-hole course   back4 of 4 verb  backed; backing; backs   transitive verb 1  a    : to support by material or moral assistance  backing a candidate for governor—often used with up  back up a friend in a fight  b    : substantiate  —often used with up  needs to back up her argument with evidence  c    : to assume financial responsibility for  back a new company  d    : to provide musical accompaniment for  —often used with up  a singer backed up by a guitarist 2  a    : to cause to go back (see back entry 2 sense 1a) or in reverse  back the car into the garage  b    : to articulate (a speech sound) with the tongue farther back : to form deeper within the mouth   3  a    : to furnish with a rear part : to furnish with a back (see back entry 1 sense 2)  back a skirt with stiff material  b    : to be at the rear part of : to be at the back (see back entry 1 sense 2) of  a row of garages back the building intransitive verb 1   : to move backward  backed into a parking space—often used with up  back up to give him some spaceLet's back up a little to clarify what we're saying. 2  of the wind   : to shift counterclockwise   compare veer entry 1 sense 2   3   : to have the rear part facing in the direction of something  The house backs onto a golf course.  backer   ˈba-kər noun backed verb1 as in endorsedto promote the interests or cause of she enthusiastically backed the plan to renovate and upgrade the school's facilities Synonyms & Similar Words Relevance 
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 2 as in aidedto provide (someone) with what is useful or necessary to achieve an end a number of influential people have already agreed to back the candidate Synonyms & Similar Words 
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 3 as in reinforcedto provide evidence or information for (as a claim or idea) the author needs to back her thesis with more facts Synonyms & Similar Words 
 Antonyms & Near Antonyms 
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