单词 | backed |
释义 | back1 of 4noun ˈbak plural backs 1 a(1) : the rear part of the human body especially from the neck to the end of the spine (2) : the body considered as the wearer of clothes They were left with nothing but the clothes on their backs. (3) : capacity for labor, effort, or endurance Put your back into it! (4) : the back considered as the seat of one's awareness of duty or failings get off my back (5) : the back considered as an area of vulnerability the police officer's partner always watches his back b : the part of a lower animal (such as a quadruped) corresponding to the human back riding on the back of an elephant c : spinal column She had surgery on her back. d : spine sense 1c The title is on the book's back. 2 a : the side or surface opposite the front or face I only saw him from the back. : the rear part the back of the head the back of the mirror also : the farther or reverse side wrote the number on the back of an envelope b : something at or on the back for support back of a chair c : a place away from the front sat in back 3 : a position in some games (such as football or soccer) behind the front line of players also : a player in this position a defensive back 4 informal : a swimming race in which swimmers use the backstroke She placed first in the 100-meter back. backed ˈbakt adjective backless ˈbak-ləs adjective back 2 of 4adverb1 a : to, toward, or at the rear asked the crowd to move back b : in or into the past : backward in time looking back on her youth an event back in the last century Back then, no one had ever heard of chronic fatigue syndrome. also : ago several years back met him in the street two days back c : to or at an angle off the vertical leaned back on his chair d(1) : under restraint He wanted to fight but his friends held him back. holding back a laugh (2) : in a delayed or retarded condition Bad weather set the launch date back several days. e : in an inferior or secondary position especially : behind a competitor in points or ranking finished three strokes back 2 a : to, toward, or in a place from which a person or thing came She left home and never went back. put the book back b : to or toward a former state went back to private life c : in return or reply forgot to write back back 3 of 4adjective1 a : being at or in the back back door b : distant from a central or main area back roads c of a speech sound : articulated at or toward the back of the oral passage : formed deep within the mouth back vowels 2 : having returned or been returned 3 : being in arrears : overdue is owed several months in back pay 4 : moving or operating backward : reverse back action with oars 5 : not current back issues of a magazine 6 golf : constituting the final 9 holes of an 18-hole course back 4 of 4verb backed; backing; backs transitive verb 1 a : to support by material or moral assistance backing a candidate for governor —often used with up back up a friend in a fight b : substantiate —often used with up needs to back up her argument with evidence c : to assume financial responsibility for back a new company d : to provide musical accompaniment for —often used with up a singer backed up by a guitarist 2 a : to cause to go back (see back entry 2 sense 1a) or in reverse back the car into the garage b : to articulate (a speech sound) with the tongue farther back : to form deeper within the mouth 3 a : to furnish with a rear part : to furnish with a back (see back entry 1 sense 2) back a skirt with stiff material b : to be at the rear part of : to be at the back (see back entry 1 sense 2) of a row of garages back the building intransitive verb 1 : to move backward backed into a parking space —often used with up back up to give him some spaceLet's back up a little to clarify what we're saying. 2 of the wind : to shift counterclockwise compare veer entry 1 sense 2 3 : to have the rear part facing in the direction of something The house backs onto a golf course. backer ˈba-kər noun backed verb1 as in endorsed to promote the interests or cause of she enthusiastically backed the plan to renovate and upgrade the school's facilities Synonyms & Similar Words Relevance
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2 as in aided to provide (someone) with what is useful or necessary to achieve an end a number of influential people have already agreed to back the candidate Synonyms & Similar Words
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3 as in reinforced to provide evidence or information for (as a claim or idea) the author needs to back her thesis with more facts Synonyms & Similar Words
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