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单词 autonomous
释义

autonomous

adjective

au·​ton·​o·​mous ȯ-ˈtä-nə-məs How to pronounce autonomous (audio)
1
a
: having the right or power of self-government
an autonomous territory
b
: undertaken or carried on without outside control : self-contained
an autonomous school system
2
a
: existing or capable of existing independently
an autonomous zooid
b
: responding, reacting, or developing independently of the whole
an autonomous growth
3
: controlled by the autonomic nervous system
4
: of, relating to, or marked by autonomy
autonomously adverb

Synonyms

  • free
  • freestanding
  • independent
  • self-governed
  • self-governing
  • self-ruling
  • separate
  • sovereign
  • sovran
See all Synonyms & Antonyms

Example Sentences

Native American nations are regarded as autonomous in many respects and thus not subject to a number of state and local laws.
Recent Examples on the Web It’s making and testing autonomous vehicles here, as well as performing safety tests for federal regulators and other organizations. Breana Noble, San Antonio Express-News, 29 Aug. 2022 For instance, precise and robust timekeeping will be the foundation for technologies like smart grids, smart cities, and connected autonomous vehicles of the future. WIRED, 27 Aug. 2022 Communication is fundamental for autonomous machines to cooperate. Shaoshan Liu, Forbes, 25 Aug. 2022 Through a partnership with Motional, Lyft introduced its first all-electric autonomous vehicles in Las Vegas this week. Matthew Humphries, PCMAG, 16 Aug. 2022 Musk has been touting self-driving cars as the next big thing for years, saying in 2015 that autonomous vehicles would be on the road within two years. Tristan Bove, Fortune, 11 Aug. 2022 Another change, more centered toward autonomous vehicles, involves non-pneumatic tires. Sean Mcdonnell, cleveland, 6 Aug. 2022 Artificial intelligence has a growing influence in areas from hiring decisions to how autonomous vehicles drive. Lindsay Ellis, WSJ, 4 Aug. 2022 Much of its testing, however, occurs in Arizona, which has permissive regulations regarding the use of autonomous vehicles on public roadways. Mike Freeman, San Diego Union-Tribune, 3 Aug. 2022 See More

Word History

Etymology

Greek autonomos independent, from aut- + nomos law — more at nimble

First Known Use

1799, in the meaning defined at sense 4

Medical Definition

autonomous

adjective

au·​ton·​o·​mous ȯ-ˈtän-ə-məs How to pronounce autonomous (audio)
1
: of, relating to, or marked by autonomy
2
a
: not forming a part (as does an embryo or seed) in the developmental sequence of an organism
b
: responding, reacting, or developing independently of the whole
a tumor is an autonomous growth
3
: under control of the autonomic nervous system

autonomous

adjective

as in independent
not being under the rule or control of another Native American nations are regarded as autonomous in many respects and thus not subject to a number of state and local laws

Synonyms & Similar Words

Relevance
  • independent
  • sovereign
  • separate
  • self-governed
  • self-governing
  • democratic
  • freestanding
  • self-ruling
  • free
  • liberated
  • empowered
  • sovran
  • emancipated
  • freed
  • freeborn
  • unsupervised
  • republican
  • delivered
  • released
  • unruled
  • enfranchised
  • redeemed
  • unconquered
  • manumitted

Antonyms & Near Antonyms

  • dependent
  • nonautonomous
  • subject
  • unfree
  • subjugated
  • captive
  • subdued
  • subordinate
  • enslaved
  • non-self-governing
  • conquered
  • bound
  • fettered
  • subservient
  • inferior
See More

Synonym Chooser

Some common synonyms of autonomous are free, independent, and sovereign. While all these words mean "not subject to the rule or control of another," autonomous stresses independence in matters pertaining to self-government.

in this denomination each congregation is regarded as autonomous

While the synonyms free and autonomous are close in meaning, free stresses the complete absence of external rule and the full right to make all of one's own decisions.

you're free to do as you like

The synonyms independent and autonomous are sometimes interchangeable, but independent implies a standing alone; applied to a state it implies lack of connection with any other having power to interfere with its citizens, laws, or policies.

the colony's struggle to become independent

The words sovereign and autonomous can be used in similar contexts, but sovereign stresses the absence of a superior power and implies supremacy within a thing's own domain or sphere.

separate and sovereign armed services
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更新时间:2025/1/4 1:52:04