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单词 instinctual
释义

instinct

1 of 2

noun

in·​stinct ˈin-ˌstiŋ(k)t How to pronounce instinct (audio)
1
: a natural or inherent aptitude, impulse, or capacity
had an instinct for the right word
2
a
: a largely inheritable and unalterable tendency of an organism to make a complex and specific response to environmental stimuli without involving reason
b
: behavior that is mediated by reactions below the conscious level
instinctual
in-ˈstiŋ(k)-chə-wəl How to pronounce instinct (audio)
-chəl
-shwəl
-chü-əl
adjective
instinctually adverb

instinct

2 of 2

adjective

in·​stinct in-ˈstiŋ(k)t How to pronounce instinct (audio) ˈin-ˌstiŋ(k)t How to pronounce instinct (audio)
1
: profoundly imbued : infused
my mood, instinct with romance S. J. Perelman
2
obsolete : impelled by an inner or animating or exciting agency

Example Sentences

Noun Our first instinct was to run. Cats possess a natural hunting instinct. Seeing the baby aroused all her maternal instincts. He has been guided throughout his career by his political instincts. Mere instinct alerted her to the danger. He knew by instinct what not to say. She seemed to know by instinct that something was wrong. He has a strong survival instinct. an athlete with good instincts See More
Recent Examples on the Web
Noun
For some, the instinct to stay quiet has grown more difficult. Emily Yahr, Washington Post, 9 Sep. 2022 In a movie that’s partly about the human instinct to care for other people, Chau breaks your heart. David Rooney, The Hollywood Reporter, 4 Sep. 2022 In that way, the Air Raid remains as much about the moxie of its coach as anything else, rewarding those who refuse the instinct to skate along with the status quo. Ryan Kartje, Los Angeles Times, 28 Aug. 2022 It’s the natural human instinct to shy away from such circumstances, especially when there are extensive repercussions at stake. Ron Carucci, Forbes, 18 Aug. 2022 The females are capable of stinging, but lack the instinct to guard their nest like a honeybee. Tim Johnson, Chicago Tribune, 6 Aug. 2022 With many of Variant’s current bets among the most known and successful in Web3, the instinct of Walden and Jin seems to be on point. Taylor Locke, Fortune, 28 July 2022 Some gay leaders argued that the instinct to live in communities of like-minded people remained a powerful draw and that there would always be some version of a gayborhood, though perhaps not as concentrated and powerful. New York Times, 3 July 2022 When a woman and man see the footage of Kamala's powers, the first instinct is to brush it off. Evan Romano, Men's Health, 8 June 2022
Adjective
Mr. Hickenlooper’s denouncement could serve to highlight for Mrs. Clinton’s team his instinct to battle the rival nominee, an important role that vice-presidential candidates play for the top of the ticket. Maggie Haberman, New York Times, 17 June 2016 See More

Word History

Etymology

Noun

Middle English, from Latin instinctus impulse, from instinguere to incite; akin to Latin instigare to instigate

First Known Use

Noun

15th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Adjective

1667, in the meaning defined at sense 2

Kids Definition

instinct

noun

in·​stinct ˈin-ˌstiŋkt How to pronounce instinct (audio)
1
: an act or course of action in response to a stimulus that is automatic rather than learned
It's a cat's instinct to hunt.
2
: a way of knowing something without learning or thinking about it
Her instincts told her to wait.
3
: a natural ability He has an instinct for making money.

Medical Definition

instinct

noun

in·​stinct ˈin-ˌstiŋ(k)t How to pronounce instinct (audio)
1
: a largely inheritable and unalterable tendency of an organism to make a complex and specific response to environmental stimuli without involving reason
2
: behavior that is mediated by reactions below the conscious level

instinctual

adjective

as in automatic
done instantly and without conscious thought or decision the birds' instinctual response is to fly away when startled

Synonyms & Similar Words

Relevance
  • automatic
  • instinctive
  • mechanical
  • reflex
  • spontaneous
  • mechanic
  • robotic
  • sudden
  • simple
  • natural
  • involuntary
  • unwilling
  • unconscious
  • quick
  • knee-jerk
  • impulsive
  • abrupt
  • visceral
  • reactive
  • conditioned
  • unreasoned
  • subliminal
  • blind
  • casual
  • unforced
  • inadvertent
  • unintentional
  • random
  • impromptu
  • snap
  • unwitting
  • Pavlovian
  • unintended
  • ready
  • improvised
  • unconsidered
  • extemporaneous
  • impetuous
  • unpremeditated
  • unrehearsed
  • unprepared
  • offhand
  • mindless
  • unplanned
  • chance
  • haphazard
  • unprompted
  • unstudied
  • rash
  • hasty
  • extempore
  • chancy
  • offhanded
  • off-the-cuff
  • spur-of-the-moment
  • ad-lib
  • hit-or-miss

Antonyms & Near Antonyms

  • conscious
  • deliberate
  • intentional
  • voluntary
  • volitional
  • wilful
  • willful
  • willed
  • prepared
  • calculated
  • intended
  • predetermined
  • careful
  • rehearsed
  • refined
  • cultivated
  • nonmechanical
  • designed
  • reasoned
  • thoughtful
  • meticulous
  • projected
  • aforethought
  • considered
  • measured
  • foresighted
  • studied
  • advised
  • forethoughtful
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更新时间:2024/12/23 10:39:35