单词 | lichen |
释义 | lichennoun li·chen ˈlī-kən British also ˈli-chən 1 : any of numerous complex plantlike organisms made up of an alga or a cyanobacterium and a fungus growing in symbiotic association on a solid surface (such as on a rock or the bark of trees) Note: The main body of the lichen, known as the thallus, is formed by fungal filaments which surround the photosynthetic algal or cyanobacterial cells. The lichen is usually described as having a leaflike (foliose), crusty (crustose), or branching shrub-like (fruticose) form. Lichens often play an important part in the weathering of rocks and include some that are sources of natural dyes. 2 : any of several skin diseases characterized by the eruptions of flat papules lichened ˈlī-kənd adjective British also ˈli-chənd lichenous ˈlī-kə-nəs adjective British also ˈli-chə- |
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