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单词 glycolysis
释义

glycolysis

noun

gly·​col·​y·​sis glī-ˈkä-lə-səs How to pronounce glycolysis (audio)
: the enzymatic breakdown of a carbohydrate (such as glucose) by way of phosphate derivatives with the production of pyruvic or lactic acid and energy stored in high-energy phosphate bonds of ATP
glycolytic
ˌglī-kə-ˈli-tik How to pronounce glycolysis (audio)
adjective

Example Sentences

Recent Examples on the Web Phosphorylation, or the addition of a phosphate group, is a biochemical reaction that regulates proteins, playing a critical role in glycolysis and other activities essential to maintaining a healthy cellular metabolism. William A. Haseltine, Forbes, 9 Sep. 2021 Meyer and Balk’s collaboration found that the plants do produce more proteins for use in glycolysis, an inefficient method of splitting apart sugars to make ATP that’s found in all cells. Quanta Magazine, 21 Dec. 2020 Still, ramping up glycolysis enough to rival mitochondria’s usual ATP output would take a lot more sugar. Quanta Magazine, 21 Dec. 2020 White muscles use a process called glycolysis, which requires carbohydrates to create ATP. Joshua Selsby, CNN, 27 Nov. 2019 White muscles use a process called glycolysis, which requires carbohydrates to create ATP. Joshua Selsby, CNN, 27 Nov. 2019 White muscles use a process called glycolysis, which requires carbohydrates to create ATP. Joshua Selsby, CNN, 27 Nov. 2019 White muscles use a process called glycolysis, which requires carbohydrates to create ATP. Joshua Selsby, CNN, 27 Nov. 2019 White muscles use a process called glycolysis, which requires carbohydrates to create ATP. Joshua Selsby, CNN, 27 Nov. 2019 See More

Word History

Etymology

New Latin

First Known Use

1892, in the meaning defined above

Medical Definition

glycolysis

noun

gly·​col·​y·​sis glī-ˈkäl-ə-səs How to pronounce glycolysis (audio)
plural glycolyses -ˌsēz How to pronounce glycolysis (audio)
: the enzymatic breakdown of a carbohydrate (as glucose or glycogen) by way of phosphate derivatives with the production of pyruvic or lactic acid and energy stored in high-energy phosphate bonds of ATP

called also Embden-Meyerhof pathway

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更新时间:2025/3/1 16:44:22