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单词 incapacitate
释义

incapacitate

verb

in·​ca·​pac·​i·​tate ˌin-kə-ˈpa-sə-ˌtāt How to pronounce incapacitate (audio)
incapacitated; incapacitating

transitive verb

1
: to deprive of capacity or natural power : disable
2
: to make legally incapable or ineligible
incapacitation
ˌin-kə-ˌpa-sə-ˈtā-shən How to pronounce incapacitate (audio)
noun

Synonyms

  • cripple
  • disable
  • hamstring
  • immobilize
  • paralyze
  • prostrate
See all Synonyms & Antonyms

Example Sentences

The class teaches you how to incapacitate an attacker. The stroke left her completely incapacitated. He was incapacitated by the pain. a computer system incapacitated by software problems
Recent Examples on the Web And yet, the agency failed to incapacitate Ukraine’s government, foment any semblance of a pro-Russian groundswell or interrupt President Volodymyr Zelensky’s hold on power. Catherine Belton, Washington Post, 19 Aug. 2022 And yet, the agency failed to incapacitate Ukraine’s government, foment any semblance of a pro-Russian groundswell or interrupt President Volodymyr Zelensky’s hold on power. Greg Miller And Catherine Belton, Anchorage Daily News, 19 Aug. 2022 The bottle is one of several unusual weapons MacGyvered by the assassins throughout the film; Mr. Pitt’s character loads it up with sleeping powder to incapacitate a fellow hitman. Esther Zuckerman, WSJ, 11 Aug. 2022 Vaccines are generally developed to target important surface proteins, such as IsdB, under the assumption that the antibodies the immune system produces will incapacitate the virus or bacteria. Fionna M. D. Samuels, Scientific American, 4 Aug. 2022 According to Moore, the problem was solved after the department adopted a newer version of the device, which can be used to briefly incapacitate an uncooperative suspect by shocking them with an electric charge. Libor Janystaff Writer, Los Angeles Times, 20 July 2022 Tasers are designed to temporarily incapacitate or restrain a person when lethal force isn’t appropriate, according to the U.S. Department of Justice, which has reviewed other police agencies’ use of stun guns, including the Portland Police Bureau. oregonlive, 22 June 2022 The company is also emphasizing the drones will be designed to incapacitate targets, as opposed to using lethal force from police firearms. Michael Kan, PCMAG, 3 June 2022 Tear gas is used by law enforcement to incapacitate people by provoking overwhelming irritation to the eyes, mouth and lungs. Michelle Theriault Boots, Anchorage Daily News, 10 Apr. 2022 See More

Word History

First Known Use

1657, in the meaning defined at sense 2

Legal Definition

incapacitate

transitive verb

in·​ca·​pac·​i·​tate ˌin-kə-ˈpa-sə-ˌtāt How to pronounce incapacitate (audio)
incapacitated; incapacitating
1
: to make legally incapable or ineligible
mental illness alone will not incapacitate a person from making a valid contract Landmark Med. Ctr. v. Gauthier, 635 A.2d 1145 (1994)
2
: to deprive of capacity or natural power
an injury that incapacitates the employee

incapacitate

verb

1
as in to paralyze
to render powerless, ineffective, or unable to move the malfunctioning of a single component can incapacitate the engine

Synonyms & Similar Words

Relevance
  • paralyze
  • cripple
  • immobilize
  • undermine
  • weaken
  • disable
  • hamstring
  • attenuate
  • debilitate
  • maim
  • undercut
  • sap
  • prostrate
  • mutilate
  • enfeeble
  • lame
  • hobble
  • enervate
  • tire
  • knock out

Antonyms & Near Antonyms

  • energize
  • galvanize
  • invigorate
  • empower
  • vitalize
  • strengthen
  • fortify
  • restore
  • revive
  • regenerate
  • rejuvenate
  • revitalize
  • freshen
  • refresh
  • refreshen
See More
2
as in to cripple
to cause severe or permanent injury to the stroke left her completely incapacitated

Synonyms & Similar Words

  • cripple
  • injure
  • maim
  • wound
  • kill
  • disable
  • damage
  • paralyze
  • mutilate
  • hurt
  • scar
  • bruise
  • lame
  • hit
  • dismember
  • impair
  • harm
  • disfigure
  • hobble
  • lacerate
  • beat
  • maul
  • mangle
  • pummel
  • bludgeon
  • hamstring
  • wing
  • murder
  • kneecap
  • batter
  • lick
  • torture
  • smash
  • punch
  • gore
  • swat
  • whip
  • smack
  • slap
  • torment
  • pound
  • whack
  • hammer
  • spank
  • pelt
  • box
  • bang
  • thump
  • belt
  • swipe
  • bung up
  • bash
  • lash
  • thrash
  • wallop
  • paste
  • thwack
  • flog
  • drub
  • buffet
  • break
  • pommel
  • sock
  • rough (up)
  • lambaste
  • lace
  • lambast

Antonyms & Near Antonyms

  • heal
  • cure
  • remedy
  • rehabilitate
  • fix
  • restore
  • patch
  • repair
  • renew
  • mend
  • rejuvenate
  • doctor
See More
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更新时间:2024/9/20 18:40:32