单词	underlying
释义	underlying adjective un·​der·​ly·​ing ˌən-dər-ˈlī-iŋ  1 a : lying beneath or below the underlying rock is shale b : basic, fundamental an investigation of the underlying issues 2 : evident only on close inspection : implicit 3 : anterior and prior in claim underlying mortgage 4 : of or being present in deep structure underlying word order Synonyms abecedarian basal basic beginning elemental elementary essential fundamental introductory meat-and-potatoes rudimental rudimentary See all Synonyms & Antonyms Example Sentences the ocean and the underlying rock the underlying differences between democracy and dictatorship Recent Examples on the Web But some kids, especially those with underlying conditions like asthma, are at higher risk of severe symptoms that can cause breathing issues and require hospitalization. Alexander Tin, CBS News, 12 Sep. 2022 Singhal didn’t respond to a question about whether the individual had underlying health conditions. Los Angeles Times, 8 Sep. 2022 Older people and those with underlying conditions such as diabetes, heart problems or lung disease, are especially at risk. Elizabeth Weise, USA TODAY, 8 Sep. 2022 While not everyone is in immediate wildfire danger, high winds could blow smoke over the state and could affect those with underlying health conditions. oregonlive, 8 Sep. 2022 Regardless of the underlying reason, time is running out. Zack Friedman, Forbes, 11 Aug. 2022 After all, the underlying reason why the Federal Reserve is putting upward pressure on interest rates is to rein in inflation. Lance Lambert, Fortune, 3 Apr. 2022 Several of Capriola’s department heads believe that’s the underlying reason for the complaint. Don Stacom, courant.com, 2 Apr. 2022 For people with underlying conditions, that extra exertion can turn deadly long before the body hits the theoretical limits of compensability. Jacob Stern, The Atlantic, 3 Aug. 2022 See More Word History First Known Use 1611, in the meaning defined at sense 1a Medical Definition underlying adjective un·​der·​ly·​ing -ˌlī-iŋ  : serving as a basis or cause (as of secondary symptoms) the underlying brain malformation that caused the hydrocephalus R. M. Henig underlying 1 of 2 adjective as in basic of or relating to the simplest facts or theories of a subject the underlying differences between democracy and dictatorship Synonyms & Similar Words Relevance basic fundamental rudimentary elementary introductory elemental essential basal beginning rudimental simple primary meat-and-potatoes preliminary primordial primal prime abecedarian key primeval uncomplicated important primitive crucial preparatory crude rude Antonyms & Near Antonyms complex advanced sophisticated higher extensive intricate complicated detailed elaborate high evolved convoluted developed refined See More underlying 2 of 2 verb present participle of underlie 1 as in supporting to lie underneath A layer of rock underlies the topsoil. Synonyms & Similar Words supporting underpinning steadying upholding carrying undergirding trussing sustaining bearing bolstering bracing buttressing staying shoring (up) propping (up) 2 as in grounding to form the basis or foundation of (something, such as an idea) The assumption that underlies their argument is faulty. Synonyms & Similar Words grounding supporting establishing reinforcing basing predicating establishing backing bolstering buttressing resting corroborating confirming proving verifying validating premising reenforcing affirming substantiating hanging contributing (to) conducing (to) postulating founding presupposing assuming presuming supposing shoring (up) avouching Antonyms & Near Antonyms undermining weakening undercutting
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