单词 | transcranial magnetic stimulation |
释义 | transcranial magnetic stimulationnoun trans·cra·ni·al magnetic stimulation ˌtran(t)s-ˈkrā-nē-əl- ˌtranz- : a noninvasive technique for stimulating brain neurons that uses an insulated electromagnetic coil placed superficially on the skull to produce magnetic fields which penetrate cranial tissue and generate electric currents in specific areas of the brain —abbreviation TMS Note: Transcranial magnetic stimulation is used especially to test and localize brain functions and to treat depression and some forms of pain. Transcranial magnetic stimulation, which has been cleared by the Food and Drug Administration for depression, targets neurons in areas of the brain involved in mood by placing a magnetic coil on the head. Sarah Baldauf Now a small but growing number of researchers see hope in a tool called transcranial magnetic stimulation, which lets scientists spark activity in specific areas of the brain and watch what happens to patients' behavior. Carolyn Y. Johnson |
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