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单词 trammel
释义

trammel

1 of 2

verb

tram·​mel ˈtra-məl How to pronounce trammel (audio)
trammeled or trammelled; trammeling or trammelling ˈtra-mə-liŋ How to pronounce trammel (audio)
ˈtram-liŋ

transitive verb

1
: to catch or hold in or as if in a net : enmesh
2
: to prevent or impede the free play of : confine

trammel

2 of 2

noun

1
: something impeding activity, progress, or freedom : restraint
usually used in plural
2
: a net for catching birds or fish
especially : one having three layers with the middle one finer-meshed and slack so that fish passing through carry some of the center net through the coarser opposite net and are trapped
3
: an adjustable pothook for a fireplace crane
4
: a shackle used for making a horse amble
5
a
: an instrument for drawing ellipses
b
: a compass for drawing large circles that consists of a beam with two sliding parts
usually used in plural
c
: any of various gauges used for aligning or adjusting machine parts

Did you know?

A trammel net traditionally has three layers, with the middle one finer-meshed and slack so that fish passing through the first net carry some of the center net through the coarser third net and are trapped. Appropriately, trammel traces back through the Middle English tramayle and the Old French tramail to the Late Latin tremaculum, which comes from Latin tres, meaning "three," and macula, meaning "mesh." Today, the plural trammels is synonymous with restraints, and trammel is also used as a verb meaning "to confine" or "to enmesh." You may also run across the adjective untrammeled, meaning "not confined or limited."

Synonyms

Verb

  • bind
  • chain
  • enchain
  • enfetter
  • fetter
  • gyve
  • handcuff
  • manacle
  • pinion
  • shackle

Noun

  • balk
  • bar
  • block
  • chain
  • clog
  • cramp
  • crimp
  • deterrent
  • drag
  • embarrassment
  • encumbrance
  • fetter
  • handicap
  • hindrance
  • holdback
  • hurdle
  • impediment
  • inhibition
  • interference
  • let
  • manacle
  • obstacle
  • obstruction
  • shackles
  • stop
  • stumbling block
See all Synonyms & Antonyms

Example Sentences

Verb laws that trammel our rights as citizens years after his death, she was still trammeled by inconsolable grief for her deceased husband Noun students and parents who want to throw off the trammels of outdated school policies
Recent Examples on the Web
Verb
The Founders gave an independent judiciary the responsibility of preventing the other branches from trammeling fundamental liberties of citizens. oregonlive, 23 Jan. 2020 The Patriots defense, which is on pace to break NFL records for most sacks and fewest points allowed, has trammeled and trampled opposing offenses, but the schedule keeps serving up red meat or raw quarterbacks for them to prey upon. BostonGlobe.com, 9 Oct. 2019 Now the area is brimming with new construction, and Ms. Medvedow, 63, is leading her institution into another less-trammeled area. New York Times, 22 June 2018 Now the area is brimming with new construction, and Ms. Medvedow, 63, is leading her institution into another less-trammeled area. New York Times, 22 June 2018 Those federal laws, along with state and local equivalents, provide broad and effective remedies for unequal pay without trammeling the hiring process. Gerald Skoning, WSJ, 12 Dec. 2017 When applied to armed protests, that mindset takes our country to a dangerous place: The Second Amendment and state open carry laws cannot trammel the free speech rights of unarmed protesters and the necessity for law enforcement to keep the peace. Olivia Li, Slate Magazine, 17 Oct. 2017
Noun
Use trammel points to mark a rounded edge (an arc with a 7-1/2-inch radius) on three 6-1/2 x 19-inch boards. Lucy Fitzgerald, Better Homes & Gardens, 28 July 2022 Join the top and drop leaf; then use a large trammel to mark the curved edge. Thomas Klenck, Popular Mechanics, 14 Aug. 2021 Make a trammel, or beam compass, that pivots on a 3⁄8-in. Neal Barrett, Popular Mechanics, 7 Aug. 2021 Build the trammel out of 1⁄2-in.-thick plywood, mount the router on one end and install a straight bit. Neal Barrett, Popular Mechanics, 7 Aug. 2021 Step 2: Measure and Cut Cubby Dividers Use trammel points to mark a rounded edge (an arc with a 7-1/2-inch radius) on three 6-1/2 x 19-inch boards. Lucy Wendel, Better Homes & Gardens, 6 Apr. 2020 See More

Word History

Etymology

Noun

Middle English tramayle, a kind of net, from Old French tramail, from Late Latin tremaculum, from Latin tres three + macula mesh, spot — more at three

First Known Use

Verb

circa 1606, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Noun

14th century, in the meaning defined at sense 2

trammel 1 of 2

noun

as in obstacle
something that makes movement or progress difficult students and parents who want to throw off the trammels of outdated school policies

Synonyms & Similar Words

Relevance
  • obstacle
  • obstruction
  • hurdle
  • interference
  • barrier
  • shackles
  • hindrance
  • impediment
  • fetter
  • encumbrance
  • let
  • embarrassment
  • clog
  • chain
  • inhibition
  • cramp
  • crimp
  • block
  • burden
  • handicap
  • brake
  • deterrent
  • manacle
  • constraint
  • stop
  • drag
  • bar
  • stumbling block
  • load
  • hitch
  • balk
  • rub
  • rein
  • curb
  • snag
  • delay
  • blockade
  • holdback
  • catch
  • hazard
  • restraint
  • blockage
  • brick wall
  • disadvantage
  • stall
  • danger
  • reef
  • stoppage
  • stone wall
  • arrest
  • hobble
  • embargo
  • holdup
  • difficulty
  • peril
  • hardship
  • cumber
  • bit
  • drawback
  • check
  • adversity

Antonyms & Near Antonyms

  • spur
  • incentive
  • catalyst
  • stimulus
  • advantage
  • impetus
  • edge
  • goad
  • break
  • stimulant
  • aid
  • benefit
  • assistance
  • help
  • handmaiden
  • boost
  • handmaid
See More

trammel

2 of 2

verb

1
as in to bind
to confine or restrain with or as if with chains years after his death, she was still trammeled by inconsolable grief for her deceased husband

Synonyms & Similar Words

  • bind
  • tie
  • confine
  • shackle
  • fetter
  • hamper
  • chain
  • enchain
  • constrain
  • manacle
  • iron
  • pinion
  • handcuff
  • lash
  • attach
  • gyve
  • enfetter
  • restrict
  • hinder
  • bit
  • fasten
  • impede
  • truss
  • curb
  • limit
  • hobble
  • tangle
  • secure
  • link
  • hog-tie
  • entangle
  • join

Antonyms & Near Antonyms

  • liberate
  • loose
  • free
  • unfetter
  • release
  • unbind
  • rescue
  • emancipate
  • undo
  • unshackle
  • detach
  • untangle
  • untie
  • disengage
  • unfasten
See More
2
as in to impede
to create difficulty for the work or activity of the new paperwork requirements will only trammel us and lower our productivity

Synonyms & Similar Words

  • impede
  • hinder
  • hamper
  • obstruct
  • shackle
  • embarrass
  • handicap
  • fetter
  • block
  • inhibit
  • stymie
  • delay
  • encumber
  • restrain
  • cramp
  • clog
  • hobble
  • constrain
  • disrupt
  • manacle
  • handcuff
  • tie up
  • hog-tie
  • short-circuit
  • thwart
  • rein
  • hold back
  • brake
  • tether
  • bind
  • curb
  • tie
  • interfere (with)
  • frustrate
  • stifle
  • chain
  • confine
  • cramp one's style
  • retard
  • barricade
  • leash
  • check
  • give a hard time
  • retain
  • hold up
  • foil
  • blockade
  • derail
  • strangle
  • stump
  • choke
  • halter
  • balk
  • muzzle
  • mire
  • arrest
  • baffle
  • sabotage
  • roadblock
  • smother
  • suffocate
  • bog (down)
  • repress
  • suppress
  • hedge (in)
  • hem (in)

Antonyms & Near Antonyms

  • facilitate
  • assist
  • aid
  • help
  • liberate
  • open
  • free
  • clear
  • release
  • make way
  • unclog
  • loosen
  • unstop
  • unplug
  • promote
  • untie
  • encourage
  • smooth
  • further
See More

Synonym Chooser

Some common synonyms of trammel are clog, fetter, hamper, manacle, and shackle. While all these words mean "to hinder or impede in moving, progressing, or acting," trammel suggests entangling by or confining within a net.

rules that trammel the artist's creativity

The meanings of clog and trammel largely overlap; however, clog usually implies a slowing by something extraneous or encumbering.

a court system clogged by frivolous suits

Although the words fetter and trammel have much in common, fetter suggests a restraining so severe that freedom to move or progress is almost lost.

a nation fettered by an antiquated class system

The words hamper and trammel are synonyms, but do differ in nuance. Specifically, hamper may imply the effect of any impeding or restraining influence.

hampered the investigation by refusing to cooperate

Both shackle and manacle are stronger than fetter and suggest total loss of freedom.

a mind shackled by stubborn prejudice
a people manacled by tyranny
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更新时间:2025/1/9 8:42:33