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单词 detain
释义

detain

verb

de·​tain di-ˈtān How to pronounce detain (audio)
dē-
detained; detaining; detains

transitive verb

1
: to hold or keep in or as if in custody
detained by the police for questioning
2
obsolete : to keep back (something due) : withhold
3
: to restrain especially from proceeding
was detained by a flat tire
detainment
di-ˈtān-mənt How to pronounce detain (audio)
dē-
noun

Example Sentences

They were detained by the police for questioning. He claimed he had been illegally detained. Unexpected business had detained her.
Recent Examples on the Web Blakely and several deputies testified that it’s common for law enforcement to handcuff and detain witnesses at crime scenes. Ashley Remkus | Aremkus@al.com, al, 26 Aug. 2022 The criminal complaint filed in the case described a fracas that lasted as long as seven minutes and required the help of a fourth individual – a citizen – to detain the man. Drake Bentley, Journal Sentinel, 12 Aug. 2022 Several times during the war, the Russians have agreed to allow humanitarian corridors to evacuate besieged cities, only to fire on those corridors and at times detain some of those fleeing. New York Times, 29 July 2022 After a third law enforcement officer arrives, all three try to detain the man in a room. Elisha Fieldstadt, NBC News, 21 July 2022 Lopez, 51, was trying to detain a man suspected of theft when he was shot, according to Sheriff David Rhodes. Laura Daniella Sepulveda, The Arizona Republic, 1 July 2022 Officers were able to locate and detain the man a short distance from the home. cleveland, 4 Mar. 2022 As police attempted to detain the man, a separate black SUV fled the scene and crashed at the intersection of La Palma Avenue and Brookhurst Street, killing its two passengers, whose names have not been released. Los Angeles Times, 22 Feb. 2022 Three security guards tried to detain the man and that’s when the struggle unfolded, police said. David Hernandez, San Diego Union-Tribune, 18 Jan. 2022 See More

Word History

Etymology

Middle English deteynen, from Anglo-French deteign-, stem of detenir, modification of Latin detinēre, from de- + tenēre to hold — more at thin

First Known Use

15th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Kids Definition

detain

verb

de·​tain di-ˈtān How to pronounce detain (audio)
detained; detaining
1
: to hold or keep in or as if in prison
The suspect was detained by police.
2
: to stop from going on : delay
Snow detained our flight.

Legal Definition

detain

transitive verb

de·​tain
1
: to hold or keep in custody or possession
property wrongfully detained
a juvenile detained in a care facility
2
: to restrain from proceeding
detained the driver and asked to see his license

detain

verb

1
as in to arrest
to take or keep (someone) in confinement by authority of law Police detained the suspect.

Synonyms & Similar Words

Relevance
  • arrest
  • apprehend
  • seize
  • imprison
  • restrain
  • incarcerate
  • nab
  • confine
  • jail
  • restrict
  • capture
  • constrain
  • limit
  • run in
  • commit
  • hold
  • shut
  • nick
  • pull in
  • collar
  • pinch
  • grab
  • snatch
  • nail
  • pick up
  • bust
  • intern
  • gate
  • jug
  • immure
  • handcuff
  • catch
  • bar
  • trap
  • grapple
  • snare
  • land
  • bind
  • shackle
  • lock (up)
  • fetter
  • hook
  • rearrest
  • bag
  • remand
  • enchain
  • get
  • trammel
  • snap (up)
  • manacle

Antonyms & Near Antonyms

  • liberate
  • loosen
  • emancipate
  • release
  • loose
  • free
  • spring
  • discharge
  • unchain
  • unbind
See More
2
as in to delay
to keep (someone or something) from proceeding or progressing She sent word that she had been unavoidably detained. The plane was detained for hours due to inclement weather.

Synonyms & Similar Words

  • delay
  • slow
  • hinder
  • impede
  • obstruct
  • set back
  • keep
  • block
  • suspend
  • hesitate
  • halt
  • snag
  • extend
  • hold
  • retard
  • lengthen
  • prolong
  • pause
  • stall
  • defer
  • baffle
  • blockade
  • stem
  • balk
  • hold up
  • protract
  • clog
  • arrest
  • hold back
  • dam
  • repress
  • terminate
  • bottleneck
  • hold over
  • put over
  • lay over
  • put off
  • stop
  • suppress
  • cut off
  • shelve
  • discontinue
  • remit
  • conclude
  • still
  • stretch (out)
  • check
  • hold off (on)
  • stay
  • turn back
  • stanch
  • squelch
  • catch
  • end
  • staunch
  • stunt
  • call
  • choke off
  • pull up
  • draw up
  • squash
  • hold up
  • bring up
  • fetch up
  • rein (in)

Antonyms & Near Antonyms

  • continue
  • keep (on)
  • persist
  • proceed
  • keep up
  • move
  • advance
  • march
  • progress
  • run on
  • wend
  • follow through (with)
  • push
  • impel
  • stir
  • spur
  • fare
  • goad
  • drive
  • carry on
  • propel
  • actuate
  • budge
  • go along
See More

Synonym Chooser

Some common synonyms of detain are delay, retard, slacken, and slow. While all these words mean "to cause to be late or behind in movement or progress," detain implies a holding back beyond a reasonable or appointed time.

unexpected business had detained her

While in some cases nearly identical to detain, delay implies a holding back, usually by interference, from completion or arrival.

bad weather delayed our arrival

In some situations, the words retard and detain are roughly equivalent. However, retard suggests reduction of speed without actual stopping.

language barriers retarded their progress

Although the words slacken and detain have much in common, slacken suggests an easing up or relaxing of power or effort.

on hot days runners slacken their pace

Both slow and slacken also imply a reduction of speed, slow often suggesting deliberate intention.

medication slowed the patient's heart rate
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更新时间:2024/9/20 12:36:52