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单词 swallow
释义

swallow

1 of 3

noun (1)

swal·​low ˈswä-(ˌ)lō How to pronounce swallow (audio)
1
: any of numerous small widely distributed oscine birds (family Hirundinidae, the swallow family) that have a short bill, long pointed wings, and often a deeply forked tail and that feed on insects caught on the wing
2
: any of several birds that superficially resemble swallows

Illustration of swallow

Illustration of swallow
  • swallow 1

swallow

2 of 3

verb

swallowed; swallowing; swallows

transitive verb

1
: to take through the mouth and esophagus into the stomach
2
: to envelop or take in as if by swallowing : absorb
swallow the financial loss
watch night swallow the valley
3
: to accept without question, protest, or resentment
swallow an insult
a hard story to swallow
4
: take back, retract
had to swallow my words
5
: to keep from expressing or showing : repress
swallowed my anger
6
: to utter (words) indistinctly

intransitive verb

1
: to receive something into the body through the mouth and esophagus
2
: to perform the action characteristic of swallowing something especially under emotional stress
swallowable
ˈswä-lō-ə-bəl How to pronounce swallow (audio)
adjective
swallower
ˈswä-lə-wər How to pronounce swallow (audio)
noun

swallow

3 of 3

noun (2)

1
: the passage connecting the mouth to the stomach
2
: a capacity for swallowing
3
a
: an act of swallowing
b
: an amount that can be swallowed at one time

Synonyms

Verb

  • down
  • get down
  • ingest

Noun (2)

  • belt
  • draft
  • drag
  • drink
  • gulp
  • nip
  • quaff
  • shot
  • sip
  • slug
  • snort
  • sup
  • swig
  • swill
See all Synonyms & Antonyms

Example Sentences

Verb He swallowed the grape whole. Chew your food well before you swallow. The boss said, “Come in.” I swallowed hard and walked in. Her story is pretty hard to swallow. I can usually take criticism, but this is more than I can swallow.

Word History

Etymology

Noun (1)

Middle English swalowe, from Old English swealwe; akin to Old High German swalawa swallow

Verb

Middle English swalowen, from Old English swelgan; akin to Old High German swelgan to swallow

First Known Use

Noun (1)

before the 12th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Verb

before the 12th century, in the meaning defined at transitive sense 1

Noun (2)

14th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Kids Definition

swallow 1 of 3

noun

swal·​low ˈswä-lō How to pronounce swallow (audio)
: a small bird that has long wings and a forked tail and feeds on insects caught while in flight

swallow

2 of 3

verb

swallowed; swallowing
1
: to take into the stomach through the mouth and throat
Chew your food well before you swallow.
2
: to perform the actions used in swallowing something
Clear your throat and swallow before answering.
3
: to completely surround : engulf
Now she was half swallowed by the darkness of the barn door. Richard Peck, A Year Down Yonder
4
: to accept or believe without question
You swallow every story you hear.
5
: to keep from expressing or showing : repress
I swallowed my pride and asked for help.

swallow

3 of 3

noun

1
: an act of taking something into the stomach through the mouth and throat : an act of swallowing
He ate the cupcake in one swallow.
2
: an amount that can be swallowed at one time
She took a swallow of water.

Medical Definition

swallow 1 of 2

transitive verb

swal·​low ˈswäl-(ˌ)ō How to pronounce swallow (audio)
: to take through the mouth and esophagus into the stomach

intransitive verb

: to receive something into the body through the mouth and esophagus

swallow

2 of 2

noun

1
: an act of swallowing
2
: an amount that can be swallowed at one time

swallow 1 of 2

verb

1
as in to sip
to take into the stomach through the mouth and throat try not to swallow the toothpaste

Synonyms & Similar Words

Relevance
  • sip
  • chew
  • drink
  • eat
  • ingest
  • down
  • lick
  • consume
  • gulp
  • guzzle
  • get down
  • devour
  • imbibe
  • munch
  • scoff
  • sup
  • knock back
  • wolf
  • ruminate
  • scarf
  • gobble (up or down)
  • ingurgitate
  • finish
  • gorge
  • put away
  • mouth (down)
  • polish off
  • lap
  • nibble (on)
  • bolt
  • gnaw (at or on)
  • peck (at)
  • dispatch
2
as in to stifle
to refrain from openly showing or uttering swallowed his pride and asked for help

Synonyms & Similar Words

  • stifle
  • suppress
  • submerge
  • smother
  • contain
  • control
  • repress
  • manage
  • pocket
  • sink
  • hold back
  • strangle
  • choke (back)
  • quash
  • bridle
  • squelch
  • curb
  • govern
  • quell
  • check
  • muffle
  • bottle up

Antonyms & Near Antonyms

  • express
  • take out
  • release
  • loose
  • unleash
  • vent
3
as in to believe
to regard as right or true my little niece swallows everything I tell her

Synonyms & Similar Words

  • believe
  • take
  • accept
  • understand
  • buy
  • trust
  • credit
  • account
  • set store by
  • set store on
  • presume
  • assume
  • deduce
  • suppose
  • infer
  • accredit
  • conclude

Antonyms & Near Antonyms

  • reject
  • discredit
  • doubt
  • suspect
  • disbelieve
  • question
  • distrust
  • challenge
  • dispute
  • mistrust
  • misdoubt
See More

swallow

2 of 2

noun

as in gulp
the portion of a serving of a beverage that is swallowed at one time drank the cool refreshing water in two swallows and held out her cup for more

Synonyms & Similar Words

  • gulp
  • sip
  • drink
  • snort
  • sup
  • swig
  • slug
  • quaff
  • belt
  • drop
  • draft
  • swill
  • nip
  • shot
  • drag
  • dram
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更新时间:2025/2/1 2:04:35