单词	stramonium
释义	stramonium noun stra·​mo·​ni·​um strə-ˈmō-nē-əm  1 : the dried leaves of the jimsonweed or of a related plant (genus Datura) that contain toxic alkaloids (such as atropine) used in medicine 2 : jimsonweed Example Sentences Recent Examples on the Web This looks like jimsonweed (Datura stramonium), also called thorn apple because of its spiky fruit. oregonlive, 5 Oct. 2019 According to the Brooklyn Botanic Garden, Jimson weed, also called Datura stramonium, blooms in the late summer and is toxic. Fox News, 10 Sep. 2019 Word History Etymology New Latin First Known Use 1663, in the meaning defined at sense 1 Medical Definition stramonium noun stra·​mo·​ni·​um strə-ˈmō-nē-əm  1 : the dried leaves of the jimsonweed (Datura stramonium) or of a related plant of the genus Datura containing the anticholinergic and antispasmodic alkaloids atropine, hyoscyamine, and scopolamine and used especially formerly in the treatment of asthma and parkinsonism 2 : jimsonweed
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