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单词 spirits
释义

spirit

1 of 2

noun

spir·​it ˈspir-ət How to pronounce spirit (audio)
1
: an animating or vital principle held to give life to physical organisms
2
: a supernatural being or essence: such as
a
capitalized : holy spirit
b
: soul sense 2a
c
: an often malevolent being that is bodiless but can become visible
specifically : ghost sense 2
d
: a malevolent being that enters and possesses a human being
3
: temper or disposition of mind or outlook especially when vigorous or animated
in high spirits
4
: the immaterial intelligent or sentient part of a person
5
a
: the activating or essential principle influencing a person
acted in a spirit of helpfulness
b
: an inclination, impulse, or tendency of a specified kind : mood
6
a
: a special attitude or frame of mind
the money-making spirit was for a time driven backJ. A. Froude
b
: the feeling, quality, or disposition characterizing something
undertaken in a spirit of fun
7
: a lively or brisk quality in a person or a person's actions
8
: a person having a character or disposition of a specified nature
9
: a mental disposition characterized by firmness or assertiveness
denied the charge with spirit
10
a
: distillate sense 1: such as
(1)
: the liquid containing ethanol and water that is distilled from an alcoholic liquid or mash
often used in plural
(2)
: any of various volatile liquids obtained by distillation or cracking (as of petroleum, shale, or wood)
often used in plural
b
: a usually volatile organic solvent (such as an alcohol, ester, or hydrocarbon)
11
a
: prevailing tone or tendency
spirit of the age
b
: general intent or real meaning
spirit of the law
12
: an alcoholic solution of a volatile substance
spirit of camphor
13
: enthusiastic loyalty
school spirit
14
capitalized Christian Science : god sense 1b

spirit

2 of 2

verb

spirited; spiriting; spirits

transitive verb

1
: to infuse with spirit
especially : animate
hope and apprehension of feasibleness spirits all industry John Goodman
2
: to carry off usually secretly or mysteriously
was hustled into a … motorcar and spirited off to the countryW. L. Shirer

Synonyms

Noun

  • psyche
  • soul
See all Synonyms & Antonyms

Example Sentences

Noun the spirits of my ancestors Some religions believe that the same spirit is reincarnated many times in different bodies. Yoga is very healthy for both body and spirit. We will all miss her generous spirit. My father was a proud spirit. Verb The singer was spirited away in a limousine after the show. Some of the funds had been spirited away to other accounts. See More
Recent Examples on the Web
Noun
She's also given up on finding love for herself, until a tragic trip back to her family's hometown introduces her to a spirit with unresolved conflicts in the real world: Her handsome but hard-to-please editor. Halie Lesavage, Harper's BAZAAR, 30 Jan. 2023 And now producers in countries outside of Mexico are making their own agave spirits like Selva Negra, a new 100 percent agave spirit made in Germany’s Black Forest. Jonah Flicker, Robb Report, 30 Jan. 2023 G Flip has found a kindred spirit in partner Chrishell Stause. Carita Rizzo, Peoplemag, 29 Jan. 2023 Clasping onto the sculptural form of a hand of unknown provenance puts a person in contact with a spirit who briefly overtakes the host’s body. Los Angeles Times, 27 Jan. 2023 Paik’s art had a let’s-try-it-on spirit that made even his follies worthy. Owen Gleiberman, Variety, 26 Jan. 2023 This type of culture is borne from the diversity of our team, which necessitates a spirit of empathy, understanding and humility. Edward Siedle, Forbes, 25 Jan. 2023 Right up until his last breath, David Crosby remained a singularly restless spirit. Corbin Reiff, SPIN, 25 Jan. 2023 Want a nonalcoholic spirit that can replace the gin in your G&Ts and gimlets (and look stunning on your bar cart)? Alaina Chou, Bon Appétit, 24 Jan. 2023
Verb
Monsignor Hugh O’Flaherty, Irish envoy to the Vatican, has assembled a ragtag group to spirit to safety those fleeing Nazi persecution. Malcolm Forbes, Washington Post, 27 Jan. 2023 At Culiacan’s airport, a Mexican military flight was able to spirit Guzmán away to Mexico City. Mark Stevenson And Maria Verza, Anchorage Daily News, 6 Jan. 2023 At Culiacan’s airport, a Mexican military flight was able to spirit Guzmán away to Mexico City. Mark Stevenson, BostonGlobe.com, 6 Jan. 2023 The ordeal has drawn in the U.S. departments of Defense, Justice and State, which have argued that the attempt to spirit away a citizen of another country could significantly harm military and foreign relations. Dallas News, 24 Oct. 2022 The ordeal has drawn in the U.S. departments of Defense, Justice and State, which have previously argued that the attempt to spirit away a citizen of another country could significantly harm military and foreign relations. Martha Mendoza, BostonGlobe.com, 20 Oct. 2022 The ordeal has drawn in the U.S. departments of Defense, Justice and State, which have argued that the attempt to spirit away a citizen of another country could significantly harm military and foreign relations. Anchorage Daily News, 20 Oct. 2022 But with 24/7 ferries to spirit you from central Amsterdam to Noord in mere minutes, staying downtown is another option. Chris Schalkx, Condé Nast Traveler, 14 Mar. 2022 Journey to the brilliant blue ice giant Neptune, where an ocean liner will spirit you through a sea of water and other melted ices, as shown in this image. Discover Magazine, 12 Jan. 2015 See More

Word History

Etymology

Noun

Middle English, from Anglo-French or Latin; Anglo-French, espirit, spirit, from Latin spiritus, literally, breath, from spirare to blow, breathe

First Known Use

Noun

14th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Verb

1598, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Kids Definition

spirit

1 of 2 noun
spir·​it ˈspir-ət How to pronounce spirit (audio)
1
: a force within a human being thought to give the body life, energy, and power : soul
2
a
capitalized : holy spirit
b
: a being (as a ghost) whose existence cannot be explained by the known laws of nature
3
: mood entry 1
in good spirits
4
: a lively or brisk quality
answered with spirit
5
: real meaning or intention
the spirit of the law
6
: an attitude governing one's actions
said in a spirit of fun
7
a
: a distilled alcoholic liquor
usually used in plural
b
: a solution in alcohol
often used in plural
spirits of camphor

spirit

2 of 2 verb
: to carry off secretly or mysteriously

Medical Definition

spirit

noun
spir·​it ˈspir-ət How to pronounce spirit (audio)
1
a
: distillate
especially : the liquid containing ethyl alcohol and water that is distilled from an alcoholic liquid or mash
often used in plural
b
: a usually volatile organic solvent (as an alcohol, ester, or hydrocarbon)
2
: an alcoholic solution of a volatile substance
spirit of camphor

spirits 1 of 2

noun

plural of spirit
as in alcohol
a distilled beverage that can make a person drunk a hotel bar that's well stocked with spirits

Synonyms & Similar Words

Relevance
  • alcohol
  • liquor
  • drink
  • booze
  • rum
  • wine
  • bottle
  • beer
  • whiskey
  • vodka
  • juice
  • ardent spirits
  • tipple
  • brandy
  • firewater
  • grog
  • ale
  • hooch
  • tequila
  • intoxicant
  • moonshine
  • stimulant
  • potable
  • whisky
  • strong drink
  • aqua vitae
  • gin
  • sauce
  • inebriant
  • sake
  • cocktail
  • lush
  • brew
  • aperitif
  • chaser
  • mead
  • pop
  • load
  • liqueur
  • digestif
  • bracer
  • John Barleycorn
  • mum
  • mescal
  • microbrew
  • whet
  • snort
  • belt
  • schnapps
  • snifter
  • slug
  • shooter
  • nightcap
  • brewage
  • tot
  • mixed drink
  • peg
  • home brew
  • malt liquor
  • shot
  • saki
  • nip
  • brewski
  • barley-bree
  • barley-broo
  • nappy
  • Dutch courage
  • mao-tai

Antonyms & Near Antonyms

  • nonintoxicant

spirits

2 of 2

verb

present tense third-person singular of spirit
as in snatches

Synonyms & Similar Words

  • snatches
  • crimps
  • waylays
  • shanghais
  • absconds (with)
  • captures
  • impresses
  • highjacks
  • cops
  • abducts
  • seizes
  • hijacks
  • kidnaps
  • steals
  • catches
  • takes

Antonyms & Near Antonyms

  • rescues
  • returns
  • restores
  • delivers
  • redeems
  • ransoms
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更新时间:2024/9/20 19:34:54