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单词 amend
释义

amend

verb

ə-ˈmend How to pronounce amend (audio)
amended; amending; amends

transitive verb

1
: to put right
especially : to make emendations in (something, such as a text)
amended the manuscript
2
a
: to change or modify (something) for the better : improve
amend the situation
b
: to alter especially in phraseology
especially : to alter formally by modification, deletion, or addition
amend a constitution

intransitive verb

: to reform oneself
amender noun

Did you know?

Amend vs. Emend

The question of whether to use amend or emend is a vexing one for many people, complicated by the fact that the words sound quite similar and have meanings that overlap to a considerable degree. Both words can be used with the meanings “to improve” or “to correct,” but there are subtle differences. Emend is most often used in connection with changes to some form of written material, such as a text or manuscript; while such documents may also be described as amended, amend can apply to improvements or corrections made to things other than writing, as in “he amended his behavior.” The confusion is compounded by the fact that one of the most frequently encountered uses of amend is in reference to a document: the Constitution of the United States.

Synonyms

  • ameliorate
  • better
  • enhance
  • enrich
  • help
  • improve
  • meliorate
  • perfect
  • refine
  • upgrade
See all Synonyms & Antonyms

Example Sentences

The country's constitution was amended to allow women to vote. They voted to amend the law in 1920. He tried to amend the situation by apologizing to me.
Recent Examples on the Web While other Democrats didn’t support Mr. Sanders’s efforts to amend the bill, Mr. Schumer and others promised to keep working on the issues. Catherine Lucey, WSJ, 17 Aug. 2022 The Republican majority in the Alabama House and Senate passed the bill over opposition from Democrats, who tried unsuccessfully to amend the bill. Mike Cason, al, 19 July 2022 Senator Jeanine Calkin, a Warwick Democrat who is a co-chair of the Rhode Island Political Cooperative, tried to amend the budget to increase the minimum wage to $19 an hour over three years. Globe Staff, BostonGlobe.com, 23 June 2022 Youngkin attempted to amend a routine bill aimed at enabling the Loudoun County School Board to stagger its terms of office, which had passed the House unanimously and cleared the Senate with no opposition and one abstention. Washington Post, 30 Apr. 2022 To make a political point more than anything, Ohio House Democrats on Thursday moved to amend the elections funding bill to change the election date to June 21. Andrew J. Tobias, cleveland, 5 Mar. 2022 Both Biden and Harris tried to amend their tough-on-crime pasts during the election, and Childs’ as a nominee does not coincide with their initial campaign promises. Essence, 3 Feb. 2022 Republicans on the committee tried to amend the proposal to specifically exempt cattle operations. Daniel Funke, USA TODAY, 30 Sep. 2021 If the data checks out, the FDA will amend the emergency use authorizations of at least two Covid-19 vaccines to allow the additional doses, The New York Times reported. Nathaniel Meyersohn, CNN, 11 Aug. 2021 See More

Word History

Etymology

Middle English, from Anglo-French amender, modification of Latin emendare, from e, ex out + menda fault; akin to Latin mendax lying, mendicus beggar, and perhaps to Sanskrit mindā physical defect

First Known Use

13th century, in the meaning defined at transitive sense 1

Kids Definition

amend

verb

ə-ˈmend How to pronounce amend (audio)
amended; amending
1
: to change for the better : improve
He tried to amend the situation by apologizing.
2
: to change the wording or meaning of : alter
Congress voted to amend the law.

Legal Definition

amend

transitive verb

1
: to change or modify for the better
2
: to alter especially in the wording
especially : to alter formally by modification, deletion, or addition
amended the statute
amend the complaint to cure the defect

amend

verb

1
as in to improve
to make better trying to amend the situation of the striking workers by supplying them with minimal food supplies

Synonyms & Similar Words

Relevance
  • improve
  • enhance
  • refine
  • remedy
  • help
  • ameliorate
  • remediate
  • upgrade
  • better
  • perfect
  • enrich
  • revise
  • meliorate
  • correct
  • rectify
  • reinforce
  • emend
  • edit
  • reform
  • redraft
  • strengthen
  • rework
  • rehabilitate
  • refurbish
  • intensify
  • revamp
  • fine-tune
  • fortify
  • rehab
  • fine
  • boost
  • retouch
  • hone
  • reenforce
  • polish
  • touch up
  • beef (up)

Antonyms & Near Antonyms

  • vitiate
  • impair
  • worsen
  • reduce
  • injure
  • hurt
  • spoil
  • harm
  • tarnish
  • deface
  • damage
  • disfigure
  • diminish
  • flaw
  • mar
  • lessen
  • blight
  • endamage
  • lower
  • blemish
See More
2
as in to correct
to remove errors, defects, deficiencies, or deviations from the Bill of Rights was adopted in an effort to amend a constitution that seemed to many to be deficient in guaranteeing individual rights

Synonyms & Similar Words

  • correct
  • rewrite
  • reform
  • remedy
  • rectify
  • modify
  • emend
  • improve
  • change
  • revise
  • adjust
  • repair
  • rework
  • debug
  • redraft
  • alter
  • shorten
  • right
  • redraw
  • red-pencil
  • redress
  • regulate
  • fix
  • ameliorate
  • better
  • perfect
  • restyle
  • polish
  • modulate
  • blue-pencil
  • cut
  • touch up
  • mend

Antonyms & Near Antonyms

  • impair
  • hurt
  • injure
  • spoil
  • harm
  • damage
  • mar
  • aggravate
  • worsen
See More
3
as in to reform
to change one's behavior or character for the better the judge had heard the defendant promise before that he would amend

Synonyms & Similar Words

  • improve
  • reform
  • regenerate
  • behave
  • better
  • shape up
  • clean up one's act
  • mend
  • straighten (up or out)

Antonyms & Near Antonyms

  • regress
  • backslide

Synonym Chooser

Some common synonyms of amend are correct, emend, rectify, redress, reform, remedy, and revise. While all these words mean "to make right what is wrong," amend, reform, revise imply an improving by making corrective changes, amend usually suggesting slight changes.

amend a law

The words correct and amend are synonyms, but do differ in nuance. Specifically, correct implies taking action to remove errors, faults, deviations, defects.

correct your spelling

In some situations, the words emend and amend are roughly equivalent. However, emend specifically implies correction of a text or manuscript.

emend a text

While in some cases nearly identical to amend, rectify implies a more essential changing to make something right, just, or properly controlled or directed.

rectify a misguided policy

The meanings of redress and amend largely overlap; however, redress implies making compensation or reparation for an unfairness, injustice, or imbalance.

redress past social injustices

Although the words reform and amend have much in common, reform implies drastic change.

plans to reform the court system

While the synonyms remedy and amend are close in meaning, remedy implies removing or making harmless a cause of trouble, harm, or evil.

set out to remedy the evils of the world

The words revise and amend can be used in similar contexts, but revise suggests a careful examination of something and the making of necessary changes.

revise the schedule
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更新时间:2025/1/9 7:37:11