请输入您要查询的英文单词:

 

单词 soils
释义

soil

1 of 4

verb (1)

ˈsȯi(-ə)l How to pronounce soil (audio)
soiled; soiling; soils

transitive verb

1
: to stain or defile morally : corrupt
2
: to make unclean especially superficially : dirty
3
: to blacken or taint (something, such as a person's reputation) by word or deed

intransitive verb

: to become soiled or dirty

soil

2 of 4

noun (1)

1
a
: soilage, stain
protect a dress from soil
b
: moral defilement : corruption
2
: something that spoils or pollutes: such as
a
: refuse
b
: sewage
c
: dung, excrement

soil

3 of 4

noun (2)

1
: firm land : earth
2
a
: the upper layer of earth that may be dug or plowed and in which plants grow
b
: the superficial unconsolidated and usually weathered part of the mantle of a planet and especially of the earth
3
: country, land
our native soil
4
: the agricultural life or calling
5
: a medium in which something takes hold and develops

soil

4 of 4

verb (2)

soiled; soiling; soils

transitive verb

: to feed (livestock) in the barn or an enclosure with fresh grass or green food
also : to purge (livestock) by feeding on green food

Synonyms

Verb (1)

  • befoul
  • begrime
  • bemire
  • besmirch
  • blacken
  • daub
  • dirty
  • distain [archaic]
  • foul
  • gaum [dialect]
  • grime
  • mire
  • muck
  • muddy
  • smirch
  • smudge
  • stain
  • sully

Noun (1)

  • crud
  • dirt
  • filth
  • grime
  • gunk
  • muck
  • smut

Noun (2)

  • clod
  • dirt
  • earth
  • ground
  • mold
See all Synonyms & Antonyms

Word History

Etymology

Verb (1)

Middle English, from Anglo-French soiller, suiller, from Old French soil wallow of a wild boar, abyss, from Latin solium chair, bathtub; akin to Latin sedēre to sit — more at sit

Noun (2)

Middle English, from Anglo-French, soil, piece of land, from Vulgar Latin *solium, alteration of Latin solea sole, sandal, foundation timber — more at sole

Verb (2)

origin unknown

First Known Use

Verb (1)

13th century, in the meaning defined at transitive sense 1

Noun (1)

1501, in the meaning defined at sense 1a

Noun (2)

14th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Verb (2)

1605, in the meaning defined above

Kids Definition

soil 1 of 2

verb

ˈsȯil How to pronounce soil (audio)
soiled; soiling
: to make or become dirty
I soiled my shirt while cooking.

soil

2 of 2

noun

1
: the loose surface material of the earth in which plants grow
2
: country sense 1, land
my native soil

soils

verb

present tense third-person singular of soil
as in stains
to make dirty oil and grease soiled the mechanic's shirt

Synonyms & Similar Words

Relevance
  • stains
  • dirties
  • blackens
  • mucks
  • messes
  • mires
  • contaminates
  • smudges
  • grimes
  • sullies
  • gaums
  • befouls
  • pollutes
  • distains
  • muddies
  • besmirches
  • daubs
  • disorders
  • taints
  • smirches
  • defiles
  • bemires
  • begrimes
  • discolors
  • fouls
  • crocks
  • jumbles
  • dishevels
  • disarranges
  • draggles
  • muddles
  • disarrays
  • collies
  • confuses

Antonyms & Near Antonyms

  • cleans
  • cleanses
  • purifies
  • decontaminates
  • dusts
  • brushes
  • washes
  • disinfects
  • wipes
  • purges
  • sweeps
  • rinses
  • mops
  • scrubs
  • sanitizes
  • scours
  • launders
  • deodorizes
  • renews
  • brightens
  • freshens
  • dry-cleans
  • straightens (up)
  • spruces (up)
  • tidies (up)
See More
随便看

 

英语词典包含469781条英英释义在线翻译词条,基本涵盖了全部常用单词的英英翻译及用法,是英语学习的有利工具。

 

Copyright © 2004-2022 Newdu.com All Rights Reserved
更新时间:2025/2/7 16:04:26