soil

1 of 4

verb (1)

ˈsȯi(-ə)l

soiled; soiling; soils

transitive verb

: to stain or defile morally : corrupt

: to make unclean especially superficially : dirty

: to blacken or taint (something, such as a person's reputation) by word or deed

intransitive verb

: to become soiled or dirty

soil

2 of 4

noun (1)

: soilage, stain

protect a dress from soil

: moral defilement : corruption

: something that spoils or pollutes: such as

: refuse

: sewage

: dung, excrement

soil

3 of 4

noun (2)

: firm land : earth

: the upper layer of earth that may be dug or plowed and in which plants grow

: the superficial unconsolidated and usually weathered part of the mantle of a planet and especially of the earth

: country, land

our native soil

: the agricultural life or calling

: a medium in which something takes hold and develops

soil

4 of 4

verb (2)

soiled; soiling; soils

transitive verb

: to feed (livestock) in the barn or an enclosure with fresh grass or green food

also : to purge (livestock) by feeding on green food

Word History

Etymology

Verb (1)

Middle English, from Anglo-French soiller, suiller, from Old French soil wallow of a wild boar, abyss, from Latin solium chair, bathtub; akin to Latin sedēre to sit — more at sit

Noun (2)

Middle English, from Anglo-French, soil, piece of land, from Vulgar Latin *solium, alteration of Latin solea sole, sandal, foundation timber — more at sole

Verb (2)

origin unknown

First Known Use

Verb (1)

13th century, in the meaning defined at transitive sense 1

Noun (1)

1501, in the meaning defined at sense 1a

Noun (2)

14th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Verb (2)

1605, in the meaning defined above

单词	soiled
释义	soil 1 of 4 verb (1) ˈsȯi(-ə)l soiled; soiling; soils transitive verb 1 : to stain or defile morally : corrupt 2 : to make unclean especially superficially : dirty 3 : to blacken or taint (something, such as a person's reputation) by word or deed intransitive verb : to become soiled or dirty soil 2 of 4 noun (1) 1 a : soilage, stain protect a dress from soil b : moral defilement : corruption 2 : something that spoils or pollutes: such as a : refuse b : sewage c : dung, excrement soil 3 of 4 noun (2) 1 : firm land : earth 2 a : the upper layer of earth that may be dug or plowed and in which plants grow b : the superficial unconsolidated and usually weathered part of the mantle of a planet and especially of the earth 3 : country, land our native soil 4 : the agricultural life or calling 5 : a medium in which something takes hold and develops soil 4 of 4 verb (2) soiled; soiling; soils transitive verb : to feed (livestock) in the barn or an enclosure with fresh grass or green food also : to purge (livestock) by feeding on green food Synonyms Verb (1) befoul begrime bemire besmirch blacken daub dirty distain [archaic] foul gaum [dialect] grime mire muck muddy smirch smudge stain sully Noun (1) crud dirt filth grime gunk muck smut Noun (2) clod dirt earth ground mold See all Synonyms & Antonyms Word History Etymology Verb (1) Middle English, from Anglo-French soiller, suiller, from Old French soil wallow of a wild boar, abyss, from Latin solium chair, bathtub; akin to Latin sedēre to sit — more at sit Noun (2) Middle English, from Anglo-French, soil, piece of land, from Vulgar Latin solium, alteration of Latin solea* sole, sandal, foundation timber — more at sole Verb (2) origin unknown First Known Use Verb (1) 13th century, in the meaning defined at transitive sense 1 Noun (1) 1501, in the meaning defined at sense 1a Noun (2) 14th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1 Verb (2) 1605, in the meaning defined above Phrases Containing soil desert soil native soil free soil fertile soil soil one's hands red soil potting soil soil series the soil night soil prairie soil soil science soil pipe See More desert soil native soil free soil fertile soil soil one's hands red soil potting soil soil series the soil night soil prairie soil soil science soil pipe See More Kids Definition soil 1 of 2 verb ˈsȯil soiled; soiling : to make or become dirty I soiled my shirt while cooking. soil 2 of 2 noun 1 : the loose surface material of the earth in which plants grow 2 : country sense 1, land my native soil soiled 1 of 2 adjective as in stained not clean a soiled carpet in need of a good shampooing Synonyms & Similar Words Relevance stained filthy blackened dusty dirty muddy black sullied smudged grubby befouled dingy grimy besmirched bedraggled begrimed unclean mucky nasty polluted draggled greasy messy sordid uncleanly cruddy grungy grotty smutty foul littered contaminated messed defiled sloppy tainted unwashed impure bemired rumpled uncleaned unsanitary confused chaotic disheveled mussed insanitary mussy unsterilized germy unsterile unkempt disordered cluttered slovenly untidy disarrayed disarranged scruffy shabby squalid jumbled gunky sooty muddled skanky dishevelled raunchy scuzzy sleazy crocked fuliginous collied Antonyms & Near Antonyms unsoiled clean spotless unstained immaculate cleaned stainless unsullied pure cleanly clear ultraclean limpid bleached cleansed groomed orderly ordered tidy whitened combed neat spic-and-span spick-and-span purified untouched shiny sparkling unspotted perfect bright unblemished untainted wholesome unpolluted flawless virgin undefiled taintless See More soiled 2 of 2 verb past tense of soil as in dirtied to make dirty oil and grease soiled the mechanic's shirt Synonyms & Similar Words stained dirtied blackened sullied smudged grimed besmirched befouled begrimed muddied smirched polluted mucked contaminated messed daubed mired tainted fouled defiled discolored distained bemired disheveled gaumed disordered draggled disarranged disarrayed jumbled dishevelled muddled confused crocked collied Antonyms & Near Antonyms cleaned cleansed purified disinfected washed decontaminated purged wiped sanitized swept scrubbed brushed laundered rinsed dusted mopped scoured deodorized renewed brightened freshened dry-cleaned spruced (up) straightened (up) tidied (up) See More
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soil

verb (1)

noun (1)

noun (2)

verb (2)

Synonyms

Word History

Phrases Containing soil

Kids Definition

verb

noun

adjective

verb