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单词 ruffles
释义

ruffle

1 of 3

verb

ruf·​fle ˈrə-fəl How to pronounce ruffle (audio)
ruffled; ruffling ˈrə-f(ə-)liŋ How to pronounce ruffle (audio)

transitive verb

1
a
: roughen, abrade
b
: trouble, vex
is not ruffled by such barbs Bruce Anderson
2
: to erect in or like a ruff : to cause to rise or bristle
a bird ruffling its feathers
3
a
: to flip through
ruffle the pages of a book
b
: shuffle
4
: to make into a ruffle

intransitive verb

: to become ruffled
their dispositions ruffle perceptibly Life

ruffle

2 of 3

noun (1)

1
: commotion, brawl
2
: a state or cause of irritation
3
a
: a strip of fabric gathered or pleated on one edge
b
: ruff entry 2 sense 2
4
: an unevenness or disturbance of surface : ripple
ruffly
ˈrə-f(ə-)lē How to pronounce ruffle (audio)
adjective

ruffle

3 of 3

noun (2)

: a low vibrating drumbeat less loud than a roll

Synonyms

Verb

  • aggravate
  • annoy
  • bother
  • bug
  • burn (up)
  • chafe
  • eat
  • exasperate
  • frost
  • gall
  • get
  • grate
  • gripe
  • hack (off)
  • irk
  • irritate
  • itch
  • nark [British]
  • nettle
  • peeve
  • persecute
  • pique
  • put out
  • rasp
  • rile
  • spite
  • vex

Noun (1)

  • flounce
  • frill
  • furbelow
See all Synonyms & Antonyms

Example Sentences

Verb Her hair was ruffled by the wind. He ruffled some people with his constant complaining.

Word History

Etymology

Verb

Middle English ruffelen; akin to Low German ruffelen to crumple

Noun (2)

ruff a drumbeat

First Known Use

Verb

14th century, in the meaning defined at transitive sense 1a

Noun (1)

1534, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Noun (2)

1694, in the meaning defined above

Kids Definition

ruffle 1 of 2

verb

ruf·​fle ˈrə-fəl How to pronounce ruffle (audio)
ruffled; ruffling
1
: to move or lift so as to disturb the smoothness of
The waters of Bird Lake were ruffled by the strong, mighty wind … E. B. White, The Trumpet of the Swan
2
: trouble entry 2 sense 1, vex You're so calm. Nothing ever ruffles you.

ruffle

2 of 2

noun

: a strip of fabric gathered or pleated on one edge

ruffles 1 of 2

noun

plural of ruffle
1
as in flounces
a strip of fabric gathered or pleated on one edge and used as trimming likes lace curtains without ruffles and chintz curtains with ruffles

Synonyms & Similar Words

Relevance
  • flounces
  • edgings
  • frills
  • trims
  • pleats
  • furbelows
  • fringes
  • borders
  • ruffs
  • plaits
  • skirtings
  • buntings
2
as in thorns
something that is a source of irritation a spouse's snoring is one ruffle that many couples must eventually come to terms with

Synonyms & Similar Words

  • thorns
  • headaches
  • rubs
  • worries
  • nuisances
  • frustrations
  • hair shirts
  • irritants
  • irks
  • insults
  • inconveniences
  • problems
  • annoyances
  • pinpricks
  • exasperations
  • bothers
  • peeves
  • pests
  • menaces
  • upsets
  • botherations
  • trials
  • anxieties
  • vexations
  • aggravations
  • aggros
  • fleabites
  • bugbears
  • burdens
  • crosses
  • hassles
  • affronts
  • discomforts
  • curses
  • annoyers
  • troubles
  • sores
  • pet peeves
  • offenses
  • offenders
  • plagues
  • albatrosses
  • millstones
  • albatross
  • pandora's boxes
  • disturbers
  • offences
  • predicaments
  • mischiefs
  • plights
  • tribulations
  • harassers
  • hang-ups
  • afflictions

Antonyms & Near Antonyms

  • pleasures
  • joys
  • delights

ruffles

2 of 2

verb

present tense third-person singular of ruffle
as in bugs
to disturb the peace of mind of (someone) especially by repeated disagreeable acts the stream of minor complaints finally ruffled him into snapping, "If you don't like the way I'm doing it, do it yourself!"

Synonyms & Similar Words

  • bugs
  • annoys
  • irritates
  • bothers
  • nettles
  • persecutes
  • gets
  • frosts
  • eats
  • grates
  • aggravates
  • riles
  • chafes
  • itches
  • teases
  • insults
  • rasps
  • infuriates
  • gripes
  • exasperates
  • irks
  • worries
  • angers
  • spites
  • galls
  • piques
  • provokes
  • peeves
  • wears on
  • narks
  • sticks in one's craw
  • sets one's teeth on edge
  • upsets
  • vexes
  • plagues
  • gets to
  • offends
  • burns (up)
  • rubs the wrong way
  • nags
  • puts out
  • outrages
  • devils
  • ballyrags
  • enrages
  • gets one's goat
  • bullyrags
  • disquiets
  • gets on one's nerves
  • distresses
  • heckles
  • unsettles
  • harasses
  • agitates
  • enflames
  • hacks (off)
  • baits
  • hassles
  • inflames
  • harries
  • antagonizes
  • maddens
  • undoes
  • frets
  • rouses
  • perturbs
  • rankles
  • roils
  • exercises
  • discomposes
  • badgers
  • affronts
  • hagrides
  • incenses
  • discomforts
  • unhinges
  • pesters
  • freaks (out)
  • miffs

Antonyms & Near Antonyms

  • delights
  • pleases
  • mollifies
  • gratifies
  • obliges
  • conciliates
  • contents
  • cheers
  • propitiates
  • comforts
  • satisfies
  • gladdens
  • placates
  • pacifies
  • appeases
  • soothes
  • consoles
  • quiets
  • assures
  • reassures
  • solaces
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更新时间:2024/11/13 11:00:08