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单词 reef
释义

reef

1 of 3

noun (1)

ˈrēf How to pronounce reef (audio)
1
: a part of a sail taken in or let out in regulating size
2
: reduction in sail area by reefing

reef

2 of 3

verb

reefed; reefing; reefs

transitive verb

1
: to reduce the area of (a sail) by rolling or folding a portion
2
: to lower or bring inboard (a spar) wholly or partially

intransitive verb

: to reduce a sail by taking in a reef
reefable
ˈrē-fə-bəl How to pronounce reef (audio)
adjective

reef

3 of 3

noun (2)

1
a
: a chain of rocks or coral or a ridge of sand at or near the surface of water compare atoll, barrier reef
b
: a hazardous obstruction
2
: lode, vein
reefy
ˈrē-fē How to pronounce reef (audio)
adjective

Word History

Etymology

Noun (1)

Middle English riff, from Old Norse rif; probably akin to Old Norse rīfa to rend — more at rive

Noun (2)

Dutch rif, from Middle Dutch, from Old Norse, literally rib; akin to Old English ribb rib — more at rib

First Known Use

Noun (1)

14th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Verb

1670, in the meaning defined at transitive sense 1

Noun (2)

1584, in the meaning defined at sense 1a

Kids Definition

reef

noun

ˈrēf How to pronounce reef (audio)
: a chain of rocks or coral or a ridge of sand at or near the surface of water

reef

noun

as in hazard

Synonyms & Similar Words

Relevance
  • hazard
  • danger
  • peril
  • barrier
  • burden
  • hardship
  • load
  • delay
  • brake
  • stall
  • difficulty
  • adversity
  • disadvantage
  • drawback
  • stoppage
  • curb
  • brick wall
  • cumber
  • blockade
  • embargo
  • stone wall
  • holdup
  • interference
  • arrest
  • blockage
  • restraint
  • constraint
  • obstruction
  • obstacle
  • impediment
  • chain
  • hindrance
  • inhibition
  • rub
  • snag
  • handicap
  • catch
  • let
  • hobble
  • shackles
  • trammel
  • cramp
  • rein
  • clog
  • stumbling block
  • deterrent
  • hitch
  • hurdle
  • block
  • check
  • crimp
  • bit
  • bar
  • embarrassment
  • encumbrance
  • stop
  • fetter
  • balk
  • drag
  • manacle
  • holdback

Antonyms & Near Antonyms

  • stimulus
  • edge
  • catalyst
  • incentive
  • spur
  • advantage
  • impetus
  • stimulant
  • aid
  • break
  • benefit
  • assistance
  • help
  • goad
  • boost
  • handmaiden
  • handmaid
See More
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更新时间:2024/11/13 13:43:47