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单词 scruple
释义

scruple

1 of 3

noun (1)

scru·​ple ˈskrü-pəl How to pronounce scruple (audio)
1
: a unit of capacity equal to ¹/₂₄ Apothecaries' ounce see Weights and Measures Table
2
: a minute part or quantity : iota

scruple

2 of 3

noun (2)

1
: an ethical consideration or principle that inhibits action
2
: the quality or state of being scrupulous
3
: mental reservation

scruple

3 of 3

verb

scrupled; scrupling ˈskrü-p(ə-)liŋ How to pronounce scruple (audio)

intransitive verb

1
: to have scruples
2
: to show reluctance on grounds of conscience : hesitate

Synonyms

Noun (1)

  • ace
  • bit
  • crumb
  • dab
  • dram
  • driblet
  • glimmer
  • hint
  • lick
  • little
  • mite
  • nip
  • ounce
  • particle
  • peanuts
  • ray
  • scintilla
  • shade
  • shadow
  • shred
  • skosh
  • smack
  • smell
  • smidgen
  • smidgeon
  • smidgin
  • smidge
  • snap
  • soupçon
  • spark
  • spatter
  • speck
  • splash
  • spot
  • sprinkling
  • strain
  • streak
  • suspicion
  • tad
  • touch
  • trace

Noun (2)

  • compunction
  • misgiving
  • qualm

Verb

  • balance
  • dither
  • falter
  • halt
  • hang back
  • hesitate
  • shilly-shally
  • stagger
  • teeter
  • vacillate
  • waver
  • wobble
  • wabble
See all Synonyms & Antonyms

Example Sentences

Verb a tabloid journalist who has never scrupled to reveal the most intimate details about the lives of celebrities

Word History

Etymology

Noun (1)

Middle English scrupil, scriple, from Anglo-French scruple, from Latin scrupulus a unit of weight, diminutive of scrupus sharp stone

Noun (2)

Middle English scripil, scrupill, from Anglo-French scruble, from Latin scrupulus, diminutive of scrupus source of uneasiness, literally, sharp stone

First Known Use

Noun (1)

14th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Noun (2)

15th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Verb

1627, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Kids Definition

scruple

noun

scru·​ple ˈskrü-pəl How to pronounce scruple (audio)
1
: a sense of right and wrong that keeps a person from doing something bad
2
: a feeling of guilt from doing something bad

Medical Definition

scruple

noun

scru·​ple ˈskrü-pəl How to pronounce scruple (audio)
: a unit of apothecaries' weight equal to 20 grains or ¹/₃ dram or 1.296 grams

scruple 1 of 3

noun (1)

1
as in shred
a very small amount went about her business without even a scruple of suspicion

Synonyms & Similar Words

Relevance
  • shred
  • little
  • hint
  • sprinkling
  • speck
  • glimmer
  • touch
  • splash
  • bit
  • lick
  • trace
  • suspicion
  • particle
  • scintilla
  • tad
  • ounce
  • dram
  • dab
  • spark
  • handful
  • pinch
  • smidgen
  • spatter
  • smidgeon
  • smell
  • soupçon
  • smidgin
  • smack
  • crumb
  • streak
  • fleck
  • sliver
  • minimum
  • mite
  • strain
  • driblet
  • ray
  • smidge
  • bite
  • peanuts
  • whit
  • nip
  • dash
  • grain
  • iota
  • shadow
  • taste
  • drop
  • drop in the bucket
  • shade
  • ace
  • modicum
  • vestige
  • spot
  • jot
  • dose
  • semblance
  • mote
  • portion
  • skosh
  • syllable
  • morsel
  • minim
  • snap
  • nibble
  • tittle
  • fragment
  • atom
  • scrap
  • part
  • shiver
  • hoot
  • molecule
  • smatter
  • scattering
  • dot
  • granule
  • nubbin
  • flake
  • patch
  • smattering
  • tatter
  • section
  • flyspeck
  • shard
  • splinter
  • paring
  • shaving
  • clipping
  • chip
  • smithereens
  • shot

Antonyms & Near Antonyms

  • quantity
  • mass
  • wealth
  • plenty
  • abundance
  • bushel
  • mess
  • lot
  • profusion
  • deal
  • pile
  • heaps
  • peck
  • fistful
  • bundle
  • loads
  • bucket
  • mountain
  • gobs
  • stack
  • barrel
  • wad
  • boatload
  • scads
  • excess
  • oodles
  • raft
  • volume
  • embarrassment
  • reams
  • lashings
  • passel
  • superfluity
  • potful
  • surplus
  • superabundance
  • overmuch
  • much
  • overflow
  • overkill
  • overabundance
  • surfeit
  • overage
  • lashins
  • oversupply
  • lump
  • slab
  • bonanza
  • hunk
  • chunk
See More
2
as in speck
a very small piece left just a scruple of asparagus on the plate

Synonyms & Similar Words

  • speck
  • particle
  • shred
  • bit
  • fleck
  • grain
  • scrap
  • mouthful
  • crumb
  • mote
  • lick
  • morsel
  • sliver
  • snippet
  • patch
  • atom
  • tittle
  • dribble
  • molecule
  • trace
  • snip
  • whisper
  • suspicion
  • pinch
  • drop
  • bite
  • fragment
  • granule
  • nubbin
  • iota
  • whit
  • nugget
  • ounce
  • flyspeck
  • fraction
  • dash
  • modicum
  • jot
  • taste
  • halfpenny
  • nibble
  • touch
  • smidgen
  • smatter
  • minim
  • smidgeon
  • smidgin
  • shard
  • streak
  • ha'penny
  • portion
  • shiver
  • mite
  • strain
  • driblet
  • dab
  • section
  • flake
  • kenning
  • tidbit
  • smidge
  • splinter
  • part
  • spot
  • nutshell
  • clipping
  • ace
  • paring
  • shaving
  • titbit
  • haet
  • chip
  • smithereens

Antonyms & Near Antonyms

  • quantity
  • lump
  • slab
  • chunk
  • mass
  • wealth
  • abundance
  • profusion
  • bushel
  • deal
  • hunk
  • heaps
  • volume
  • gob
  • pile
  • pot
  • loads
  • bucket
  • peck
  • mountain
  • barrel
  • stack
  • raft
  • scads
  • wad
See More

scruple

2 of 3

noun (2)

as in doubt
an uneasy feeling about the rightness of what one is doing or going to do the survey showed that many students had few scruples about cheating on papers or exams

Synonyms & Similar Words

  • doubt
  • compunction
  • qualm
  • objection
  • regret
  • misgiving
  • remorse
  • guilt
  • conscience
  • suspicion
  • uncertainty
  • dubiety
  • question
  • distrust
  • reluctance
  • misdoubt
  • mistrust
  • skepticism
  • incertitude
  • unease
  • uneasiness
  • reluctance
  • demur
  • indisposition
  • remonstrance
  • reservation
  • unwillingness
  • disinclination
  • unwillingness
  • contrition
  • protest
  • penitence
  • self-reproach
  • uncertainness
  • shame
  • repentance
  • aversion
  • qualmishness
  • fuss

Antonyms & Near Antonyms

  • certainty
  • certitude
  • conviction
  • assurance
  • confidence
  • sureness
  • aplomb
  • self-assurance
  • self-confidence
See More

scruple

3 of 3

verb

as in to hesitate
to show uncertainty about the right course of action a tabloid journalist who has never scrupled to reveal the most intimate details about the lives of celebrities

Synonyms & Similar Words

  • hesitate
  • falter
  • debate
  • vacillate
  • dither
  • waver
  • hang back
  • wabble
  • pause
  • stagger
  • balance
  • wait
  • shilly-shally
  • halt
  • wobble
  • haw
  • deliberate
  • delay
  • sway
  • teeter
  • dawdle
  • procrastinate
  • hem
  • linger
  • ponder
  • equivocate
  • weigh
  • back down
  • consider
  • dally
  • hedge
  • pussyfoot
  • waffle
  • oscillate
  • chicken (out)

Antonyms & Near Antonyms

  • decide
  • stir
  • plunge (in)
  • dive (in)
  • continue
  • advance
  • budge
See More

Synonym Chooser

Some common synonyms of scruple are compunction, demur, and qualm. While all these words mean "a misgiving about what one is doing or going to do," scruple implies doubt of the rightness of an act on grounds of principle.

no scruples against buying stolen goods

The meanings of compunction and scruple largely overlap; however, compunction implies a spontaneous feeling of responsibility or compassion for a potential victim.

had compunctions about lying

Although the words demur and scruple have much in common, demur implies hesitation caused by objection to an outside suggestion or influence.

accepted her decision without demur

The synonyms qualm and scruple are sometimes interchangeable, but qualm implies an uneasy fear that one is not following one's conscience or better judgment.

no qualms about plagiarizing
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更新时间:2024/12/23 12:12:00