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单词 infix
释义

infix

1 of 3

verb

in·​fix ˈin-ˌfiks How to pronounce infix (audio) in-ˈfiks How to pronounce infix (audio)
infixed; infixing; infixes

transitive verb

1
: to fasten or fix by piercing or thrusting in
2
: to impress firmly in the consciousness or disposition
3
: to insert (a sound or letter) as an infix
infixation
ˌin-(ˌ)fik-ˈsā-shən How to pronounce infix (audio)
noun

infix

2 of 3

noun

in·​fix ˈin-ˌfiks How to pronounce infix (audio)
: a derivational or inflectional affix appearing in the body of a word (such as Sanskrit -n- in vindami "I know" as contrasted with vid "to know")

infix

3 of 3

adjective

in·​fix ˈin-ˌfiks How to pronounce infix (audio)
: characterized by placement of a binary operator between the operands
a + b is expressed in infix notation
compare postfix, prefix

Did you know?

What is an infix?

Like prefixes and suffixes, infixes are part of the general class of affixes ("sounds or letters attached to or inserted within a word to produce a derivative word or an inflectional form"). Infixes are relatively rare in English, but you can find them in the plural forms of some words. For example, cupful, spoonful, and passerby can be pluralized as cupsful, spoonsful, and passersby, using "s" as an infix. Another example is the insertion of an (often offensive) intensifier into a word, as in "fan-freakin'-tastic." Such whole-word insertions are sometimes called infixes, though this phenomenon is more traditionally known as tmesis.

Synonyms

Verb

  • brand
  • engrave
  • etch
  • impress
  • imprint
  • ingrain
  • engrain
See all Synonyms & Antonyms

Example Sentences

Verb a puzzling detail that had been infixed in the detective's mind for over a decade a football coach celebrated for infixing in his players an all-consuming will to win
Recent Examples on the Web
Noun
The path of the infix is uncertain, but linguist Joshua Viau has found similar examples in 1960s radio broadcasts and early 1970s drug slang. Mark Peters, BostonGlobe.com, 11 Mar. 2018

Word History

Etymology

Verb

Latin infixus, past participle of infigere, from in- + figere to fasten — more at fix

First Known Use

Verb

1502, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Noun

1881, in the meaning defined above

Adjective

1971, in the meaning defined above

infix

verb

1
as in to etch
to produce a vivid impression of a puzzling detail that had been infixed in the detective's mind for over a decade

Synonyms & Similar Words

Relevance
  • etch
  • engrave
  • brand
  • imprint
  • implant
  • engrain
  • inculcate
  • imbue
  • ingrain
  • impress
  • infuse
  • instill
  • enroot
  • stamp
  • fix
  • set

Antonyms & Near Antonyms

  • obliterate
  • erase
  • blot out
  • expunge
2
as in to plant
to set permanently in the consciousness or mind-set a football coach celebrated for infixing in his players an all-consuming will to win

Synonyms & Similar Words

  • plant
  • implant
  • breed
  • root
  • embed
  • inculcate
  • sow
  • lodge
  • inseminate
  • instill
  • enroot
  • hammer
  • pound
  • imbue
  • drive
  • entrench
  • intrench
  • imbed
  • suffuse
  • infuse
  • fix
  • invest
  • engrain
  • inoculate
  • steep
  • ingrain

Synonym Chooser

Some common synonyms of infix are implant, inculcate, inseminate, and instill. While all these words mean "to introduce into the mind," infix stresses firmly inculcating a habit of thought.

infixed a chronic cynicism

Although the words implant and infix have much in common, implant implies teaching that makes for permanence of what is taught.

implanted a love of reading in her students

The words inculcate and infix can be used in similar contexts, but inculcate implies persistent or repeated efforts to impress on the mind.

tried to inculcate in him high moral standards

The meanings of inseminate and infix largely overlap; however, inseminate applies to a sowing of ideas in many minds so that they spread through a class or nation.

inseminated an unquestioning faith in technology

The words instill and infix are synonyms, but do differ in nuance. Specifically, instill stresses gradual, gentle imparting of knowledge over a long period of time.

instill traditional values in your children
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更新时间:2024/11/10 14:20:26