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单词 rough-hewn
释义

rough-hewn

adjective

ˈrəf-ˈhyün How to pronounce rough-hewn (audio)
1
: being in a rough, unsmoothed, or unfinished state : crudely formed
rough-hewn beams
2
: lacking refinement
he was rather attractive, in a rough-hewn kind of way Jan Speas

Synonyms

  • artless
  • clumsy
  • crude
  • jerry-built
  • jerry-rigged
  • jury-rigged
  • rough
  • rough-and-ready
  • rough-and-tumble
  • rude
  • unrefined
See all Synonyms & Antonyms

Word History

First Known Use

1530, in the meaning defined at sense 1

rough-hewn

adjective

1
as in rough
hastily or roughly constructed a survivalist living in a rough-hewn shelter in the wilderness

Synonyms & Similar Words

Relevance
  • rough
  • clumsy
  • crude
  • rude
  • primitive
  • flawed
  • unrefined
  • artless
  • rough-and-ready
  • rudimentary
  • unfinished
  • imperfect
  • rough-and-tumble
  • defective
  • jerry-built
  • unpolished
  • jerry-rigged
  • jury-rigged
  • amateur
  • imprecise
  • inartistic
  • faulty
  • inexact
  • amateurish
  • unskilled
  • unshaped
  • unworked
  • undressed
  • unprofessional
  • inexpert
  • unskillful
  • unshapen

Antonyms & Near Antonyms

  • polished
  • refined
  • perfect
  • meticulous
  • flawless
  • finished
  • workmanlike
  • neat
  • skillful
  • faultless
  • sophisticated
  • artistic
  • masterful
  • artful
  • adept
  • perfected
  • adroit
  • dexterous
  • masterly
  • dextrous
  • expert
  • practised
  • well-done
  • practiced
  • precise
  • exact
See More
2
as in crass
lacking in refinement or good taste a rough-hewn kid who had to learn how to behave properly in polite company

Synonyms & Similar Words

  • crass
  • vulgar
  • crude
  • coarse
  • rude
  • rugged
  • common
  • rough
  • unpolished
  • unrefined
  • raffish
  • uncouth
  • clumsy
  • roughneck
  • gross
  • rustic
  • lowbrow
  • uncultured
  • uncultivated
  • low
  • tasteless
  • lowbred
  • incult
  • illiberal
  • insensible
  • loutish
  • boorish
  • lumpish
  • ill-bred
  • cloddish
  • countrified
  • clownish
  • unsophisticated
  • churlish
  • oafish
  • ungentlemanly
  • provincial
  • rustical
  • indelicate
  • lubberly
  • inelegant
  • thoughtless
  • unmannered
  • insensitive
  • inconsiderate
  • uncivilized
  • countryfied
  • graceless
  • tacky
  • barbaric
  • barbarous
  • mannerless
  • unmannerly
  • animallike

Antonyms & Near Antonyms

  • polished
  • smooth
  • refined
  • civilized
  • genteel
  • tasteful
  • aristocratic
  • cultured
  • elegant
  • cultivated
  • graceful
  • patrician
  • restrained
  • courtly
  • thoughtful
  • well-bred
  • gracious
  • sophisticated
  • sensitive
  • ultrarefined
  • urbane
  • considerate
  • citified
See More
3
as in uncomfortable
lacking social grace and assurance rough-hewn military cadets feeling a little self-conscious at their first formal dance

Synonyms & Similar Words

  • uncomfortable
  • uneasy
  • clumsy
  • awkward
  • rustic
  • wooden
  • stilted
  • inelegant
  • embarrassed
  • ungraceful
  • stiff
  • gauche
  • timid
  • rustical
  • angular
  • graceless
  • upset
  • disturbed
  • meek
  • nervous
  • gawky
  • flustered
  • ungainly
  • uncouth
  • unsettled
  • boorish
  • agitated
  • clownish
  • lubberly
  • distressed
  • modest
  • unassuming
  • discomfited
  • disconcerted
  • unhinged
  • abashed
  • diffident
  • unpretentious
  • rattled
  • discomforted
  • unassertive
  • discountenanced
  • perturbed
  • nonplussed
  • discomposed
  • disquieted
  • bothered
  • jittery
  • jumpy
  • mortified
  • insecure
  • chagrined
  • dismayed
  • fazed
  • self-conscious
  • nonplused
  • self-doubting

Antonyms & Near Antonyms

  • graceful
  • urbane
  • suave
  • composed
  • serene
  • collected
  • tranquil
  • placid
  • cool
  • unperturbed
  • undisturbed
  • confident
  • calm
  • secure
  • poised
  • self-assured
  • self-possessed
  • assured
  • self-confident
See More
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更新时间:2024/11/14 13:07:16