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单词 poise
释义

poise

1 of 3

verb

ˈpȯiz How to pronounce poise (audio)
poised; poising

transitive verb

1
a
: balance
especially : to hold or carry in equilibrium
carried a water jar poised on her head
b
: to hold supported or suspended without motion in a steady position
poised her fork and gave her guest a knowing look Louis Bromfield
2
: to hold or carry (the head) in a particular way
3
: to put into readiness : brace

intransitive verb

1
: to become drawn up into readiness
2
: hover

poise

2 of 3

noun (1)

ˈpȯiz How to pronounce poise (audio)
1
: a stably balanced state : equilibrium
a poise between widely divergent impulses F. R. Leavis
2
a
: easy self-possessed assurance of manner : gracious tact in coping or handling
also : the pleasantly tranquil interaction between persons of poise
no angry outbursts marred the poise of the meeting
b
: a particular way of carrying oneself : bearing, carriage

poise

3 of 3

noun (2)

ˈpwäz How to pronounce poise (audio)
: a centimeter-gram-second unit of viscosity equal to the viscosity of a fluid that would require a shearing force of one dyne to impart to a one-square-centimeter area of an arbitrary layer of the fluid a velocity of one centimeter per second relative to another layer separated from the first by a distance of one centimeter

Synonyms

Verb

  • brace
  • forearm
  • fortify
  • nerve
  • psych (up)
  • ready
  • steel
  • strengthen

Noun (1)

  • balance
  • counterpoise
  • equilibration
  • equilibrium
  • equipoise
  • stasis
See all Synonyms & Antonyms

Example Sentences

Verb She poised her pencil above the paper and waited for the signal to begin writing. the disgraced business executive poised herself for the difficult press conference

Word History

Etymology

Verb

Middle English, to weigh, ponder, from Anglo-French peiser, poiser, from Latin pensare — more at pensive

Noun (1)

Middle English poyse weight, heaviness, from Anglo-French peis, pois, from Latin pensum, from neuter of pensus, past participle of pendere to weigh — more at pendant

Noun (2)

French, from Jean Louis Marie Poiseuille †1869 French physician and anatomist

First Known Use

Verb

1597, in the meaning defined at transitive sense 1a

Noun (1)

1649, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Noun (2)

1913, in the meaning defined above

Kids Definition

poise 1 of 2

verb

ˈpȯiz How to pronounce poise (audio)
poised; poising
1
: to hold or make steady by balancing
A book was poised on her head.
2
: to remain in position without moving
… a serpent was poised ready to strike. Lloyd Alexander, Time Cat
3
: to be or become ready for something

poise

2 of 2

noun

1
: the state of being balanced
2
: a natural self-confident manner
He spoke with great poise.

Medical Definition

poise

noun

ˈpȯiz How to pronounce poise (audio) ˈpwäz How to pronounce poise (audio)
: a cgs unit of viscosity equal to the viscosity of a fluid that would require a shearing force of one dyne to impart to a one square-centimeter area of an arbitrary layer of the fluid a velocity of one centimeter per second relative to another layer separated from the first by a distance of one centimeter

poise 1 of 2

noun

1
as in equilibrium
a condition in which opposing forces are equal to one another there must be a poise between the rights of the individual and the rights of society

Synonyms & Similar Words

Relevance
  • equilibrium
  • balance
  • equipoise
  • stasis
  • steadiness
  • equilibration
  • stability
  • counterpoise
  • firmness
  • counterbalance
  • offset
  • security
  • fixedness

Antonyms & Near Antonyms

  • imbalance
  • unbalance
  • disequilibrium
  • nonequilibrium
  • instability
  • volatility
  • fluctuation
  • unsteadiness
  • insecurity
  • mutability
  • changeability
  • precariousness
  • shakiness
  • inconstancy
  • disequilibration
See More
2
as in posture
a general way of holding the body the woman's poise suggested that she was accustomed to having her wishes carried out promptly and without question

Synonyms & Similar Words

  • posture
  • attitude
  • stance
  • demeanor
  • carriage
  • seat
  • presence
  • behavior
  • pose
  • attention
  • station
  • deportment
  • conduct
  • bearing
  • body language
  • mien
  • air
  • look
  • aspect

poise

2 of 2

verb

1
as in to brace
to prepare (oneself) mentally or emotionally the disgraced business executive poised herself for the difficult press conference

Synonyms & Similar Words

  • brace
  • fortify
  • nerve
  • ready
  • strengthen
  • steel
  • forearm
  • arm
  • comfort
  • bolster
  • sustain
  • enforce
  • psych (up)
  • reinforce
  • inspire
  • season
  • inure
  • toughen
  • support
  • boost
  • rally
  • harden
  • rouse
  • hearten
  • stir
  • buttress
  • embolden
  • encourage
  • reenforce
  • buoy (up)
  • prop (up)
  • cheer (up)

Antonyms & Near Antonyms

  • shake
  • unnerve
  • daunt
  • undermine
  • discourage
  • psych (out)
  • demoralize
  • soften
  • undercut
  • sap
  • dishearten
  • enervate
  • dispirit
  • tire
  • weaken
  • debilitate
  • prostrate
  • enfeeble
See More
2
as in to hover
to rest or move along the surface of a liquid or in the air the falcon poised in the air for an instant before diving to attack its prey

Synonyms & Similar Words

  • hover
  • float
  • glide
  • sail
  • swim
  • drift
  • bob
  • ride
  • waft
  • hang
  • suspend
  • dangle
  • buoy
  • balloon
  • raft

Antonyms & Near Antonyms

  • sink
  • settle
  • dive
  • lunge
  • plunge
  • dip
  • immerse
  • submerge
  • submerse
See More

Synonym Chooser

Some common synonyms of poise are address, savoir faire, and tact. While all these words mean "skill and grace in dealing with others," poise may imply both tact and address but stresses self-possession and ease in meeting difficult situations.

answered the accusations with unruffled poise

The words address and poise can be used in similar contexts, but address stresses dexterity and grace in dealing with new and trying situations and may imply success in attaining one's ends.

brought it off with remarkable address

The words savoir faire and poise are synonyms, but do differ in nuance. Specifically, savoir faire is likely to stress worldly experience and a sure awareness of what is proper or expedient.

the savoir faire of a seasoned traveler

The meanings of tact and poise largely overlap; however, tact implies delicate and considerate perception of what is appropriate.

questions showing a lack of tact
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更新时间:2024/12/23 15:01:16