alterity
noun
Did you know?
You’re probably familiar with the verb alter, meaning "to make or become different," and you may not be surprised to learn that it is a relative of "alterity." Both words descend from the Latin word alter, meaning "other (of two)." That Latin alter, in turn, comes from a prehistoric Indo-European word that is also an ancestor of our "alien." "Alterity" has been used in English as a fancy word for "otherness" ("the state of being other") since at least 1642. It remains less common than "otherness" and tends to turn up most often in the context of literary theory or cultural studies.
Example Sentences
Chancellor Agard, EW.com, 2 June 2021 For Giggs, the whale is a potent but misleading symbol of the ocean’s infinity, its alterity and expansiveness. Amia Srinivasan, The New Yorker, 17 Aug. 2020 Bourdain’s magic lies is in his capacity to formulate the most updated representation of readily consumable alterity. Tunde Wey, San Francisco Chronicle, 18 Mar. 2018 Word History
Middle English alterite "change, state of being changed, difference," borrowed from Late Latin alteritāt-, alteritās (as translation of Greek heterótēs), from Latin alter "second, other" + -itāt-, -itās -ity — more at alter
1560, in the meaning defined above