请输入您要查询的英文单词:

 

单词 scission
释义

scission

noun

scis·​sion ˈsi-zhən How to pronounce scission (audio)
1
: a division or split in a group or union : schism
2
: an action or process of cutting, dividing, or splitting : the state of being cut, divided, or split

Did you know?

You may suspect that a connection exists between "scission" and "scissors," but, actually, their etymologies are sharply divided. "Scission" traces to the Latin verb scindere ("to split" or "to cut"). "Scissors," on the other hand, comes from an entirely separate Latin verb that also means "to cut" - "caedere." The Middle English word for the cutting instrument was "cisours" or "sisoures," which comes from Middle French cisoires. An "sc" spelling appeared only in the 16th century when, apparently, the word for the cutting instrument was mistakenly taken to have derived, like "scission," from "scindere."

Synonyms

  • bifurcation
  • breakup
  • cleavage
  • dissolution
  • disunion
  • division
  • fractionalization
  • fractionation
  • partition
  • schism
  • separation
  • split
  • sundering
See all Synonyms & Antonyms

Example Sentences

fears that the scission of the labor union will compromise the workers' bargaining power
Recent Examples on the Web The second major structural change involves one of the hallmarks of SARS-CoV-2 as compared to SARS-CoV-1: initial scission at the S1 furin cleavage site. William A. Haseltine, Forbes, 6 May 2022 When the nucleus ultimately disintegrates, these pieces move apart rapidly and the neck snaps quickly, a process known as scission. Charles Q. Choi, Scientific American, 24 Feb. 2021 Wilson cautions more work is needed to explain how exactly spin results after scission. Charles Q. Choi, Scientific American, 24 Feb. 2021 The structure is easily broken down in a reaction called scission (like scissors), which tears up the polymer chain. Caroline Delbert, Popular Mechanics, 5 Aug. 2020 Using IVs that are sanitized between trees, park service workers make a minimally invasive scission in order to treat the tree, according to Jason Gillis, park arborist for National Mall and Memorial Parks. Paulina Smolinski, USA TODAY, 19 Aug. 2019

Word History

Etymology

early Scots scissione, borrowed from Middle French & Late Latin; Middle French cision, scission "act of cutting, slit, cut," borrowed from Late Latin scissiōn-, scissiō "tearing apart, division" (Medieval Latin, "dissent, schism"), from Latin *scid-, base of scindere "to split, cleave, separate" + -tiōn-, -tiō, suffix of verbal action — more at shed entry 1

First Known Use

15th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Medical Definition

scission

noun

scis·​sion ˈsizh-ən How to pronounce scission (audio)
: an action or process of cutting, dividing, or splitting : the state of being cut, divided, or split
single strand scissions in DNA

scission

noun

as in dissolution
the act or process of a whole separating into two or more parts or pieces fears that the scission of the labor union will compromise the workers' bargaining power

Synonyms & Similar Words

Relevance
  • dissolution
  • split
  • breakup
  • partition
  • division
  • schism
  • cleavage
  • bifurcation
  • separation
  • fractionation
  • fractionalization
  • dispersion
  • sundering
  • rupture
  • decomposition
  • disunion
  • dispersal
  • polarization
  • distribution
  • diffusion
  • disassembly
  • divorce
  • segregation
  • segmentation
  • subdivision
  • dismemberment
  • atomization
  • breach
  • severance
  • scattering
  • sequestration
  • isolation
  • administration
  • apportionment
  • dichotomization
  • seclusion

Antonyms & Near Antonyms

  • union
  • unification
  • association
  • connection
  • attachment
  • fusion
  • linkage
  • assemblage
  • conjunction
  • consolidation
  • link
  • aggregation
  • combination
  • linkup
See More
随便看

 

英语词典包含469781条英英释义在线翻译词条,基本涵盖了全部常用单词的英英翻译及用法,是英语学习的有利工具。

 

Copyright © 2004-2022 Newdu.com All Rights Reserved
更新时间:2024/12/23 13:16:55