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单词 pitch
释义

pitch

1 of 4

noun (1)

ˈpich How to pronounce pitch (audio)
1
: a black or dark viscous substance obtained as a residue in the distillation of organic materials and especially tars
2
: any of various bituminous substances
3
: resin obtained from various conifers and often used medicinally
4
: any of various artificial mixtures resembling resinous or bituminous pitches

pitch

2 of 4

verb (1)

pitched; pitching; pitches

transitive verb

: to cover, smear, or treat with or as if with pitch

pitch

3 of 4

verb (2)

pitched; pitching; pitches

transitive verb

1
: to erect and fix firmly in place
pitch a tent
2
: to throw usually with a particular objective or toward a particular point
pitch hay onto a wagon
: such as
a
: to throw (a baseball) to a batter
b
: to toss (something, such as coins) so as to fall at or near a mark
pitch pennies
c
: to put aside or discard by or as if by throwing
pitched the trash into the bin
3
a
: to present or advertise especially in a high-pressure way : plug, promote
b
: to attempt to persuade especially with a sales pitch
c
: to present (a movie or program idea) for consideration (as by a TV producer)
4
a(1)
: to cause to be at a particular level or of a particular quality
a test pitched at a 5th-grade reading level
(2)
: to set in a particular musical key
b
: to cause to be set at a particular angle : slope
5
: to utter glibly and insincerely
6
a
: to use as a starting pitcher
b
: to play as pitcher
7
: to hit (a golf ball) in a high arc with backspin so that it rolls very little after striking the green
8
: throw sense 6
pitch a fit

intransitive verb

1
a
: to fall precipitately or headlong
b(1)
of a ship : to have the bow alternately plunge precipitately and rise abruptly
(2)
of an aircraft, missile, or spacecraft : to turn about a lateral axis so that the forward end rises or falls in relation to the after end
c
: buck entry 2 sense 1
2
: encamp
3
: to hit upon or happen upon something
pitch upon the perfect gift
4
: to incline downward : slope
5
a
: to throw a ball to a batter
b
: to play ball as a pitcher
c
: to pitch a golf ball
6
: to make a sales pitch

pitch

4 of 4

noun (2)

1
a
: slope
also : degree of slope : rake
b
: the distance between any of various things: such as
(1)
: distance between one point on a gear tooth and the corresponding point on the next tooth
(2)
: distance from any point on the thread of a screw to the corresponding point on an adjacent thread measured parallel to the axis
c
: the theoretical distance a propeller would advance longitudinally in one revolution
d
: the number of teeth or of threads per inch
e
: a unit of width of type based on the number of times a letter can be set in a linear inch
2
: the action or a manner of pitching
especially : an up-and-down movement compare yaw
3
archaic : top, zenith
4
a
: the relative level, intensity, or extent of some quality or state
tensions rose to a feverish pitch
b(1)
: the property of a sound and especially a musical tone that is determined by the frequency of the waves producing it : highness or lowness of sound
(2)
: a standard frequency for tuning instruments
c(1)
: the difference in the relative vibration frequency of the human voice that contributes to the total meaning of speech
(2)
: a definite relative pitch that is a significant phenomenon in speech
5
a
: a steep place : declivity
b
: the portion of a route (as in mountain climbing or caving) between belay points
6
chiefly British
a
: an outdoor site (as for camping or doing business)
b
: playing field sense 1
7
: an all-fours game in which the first card led is a trump
8
a
: an often high-pressure sales presentation
b
: advertisement
c
: recommendation, plug
made a pitch for tax cuts
9
a
: the delivery of a baseball by a pitcher to a batter
b
: a baseball so thrown
c
: pitchout sense 2
pitched
ˈpicht How to pronounce pitch (audio)
adjective

Illustration of pitch

Illustration of pitch
  • two systems of staff notation of pitch
Phrases
pitch into
1
: attack, assail
2
: to set to work on energetically

Synonyms

Verb (2)

  • erect
  • put up
  • raise
  • rear
  • set up
  • upend
  • upraise

Noun (2)

  • dive
  • plunge
See all Synonyms & Antonyms

Word History

Etymology

Noun (1)

Middle English pich, from Old English pic, from Latin pic-, pix; akin to Greek pissa pitch, Old Church Slavonic pĭcĭlŭ

Verb (2)

Middle English pichen to thrust, drive, fix firmly, probably from Old English *piccan, from Vulgar Latin *piccare — more at pike

First Known Use

Noun (1)

before the 12th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Verb (1)

before the 12th century, in the meaning defined above

Verb (2)

13th century, in the meaning defined at transitive sense 1

Noun (2)

14th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1a

Kids Definition

pitch 1 of 3

verb

ˈpich How to pronounce pitch (audio)
pitched; pitching
1
: to set up and fix firmly in place
We pitched a tent.
2
: to throw usually toward a certain point
I pitched hay onto a wagon.
3
: to throw a baseball or softball to a batter
4
: to plunge or fall forward
5
: slope entry 2, slant
The roof is steeply pitched.
6
: to fix or set at a certain highness or lowness
… he pitched the call high enough to make it sound like a young turkey gobbling. Virginia Hamilton, M. C. Higgins the Great
7
: to move in such a way that one end falls while the other end rises
The ship pitched in a rough sea.

pitch

2 of 3

noun

1
: highness or lowness of sound
2
: amount of slope
The roof has a steep pitch.
3
: an up-and-down movement
the pitch of a ship
4
: the throw of a baseball or softball to a batter
5
: the amount or level of something (as a feeling)
Excitement reached a high pitch.

pitch

3 of 3

noun

1
: a dark sticky substance left over from distilling tar and used in making roofing paper, in waterproofing seams, and in paving
2
: resin from various evergreen trees (as the pine)

Medical Definition

pitch 1 of 2

noun

ˈpich How to pronounce pitch (audio)
1
: a black or dark viscous substance obtained as a residue in the distillation of organic materials and especially tars
2
: resin obtained from various conifers and often used medicinally

pitch

2 of 2

noun

: the property of a sound and especially a musical tone that is determined by the frequency of the waves producing it : highness or lowness of sound

pitch 1 of 2

noun

1
as in dive
an act or instance of diving the daring pitch of the escaped prisoner into the swirling ocean waters at the base of the cliff

Synonyms & Similar Words

Relevance
  • dive
  • plunge
  • tumble
  • dip
  • drop
  • slip
  • descent
  • immersion
  • fall
  • header
  • stumble
  • spill
  • belly flop
  • plump
  • submersion
  • swan dive
  • jackknife

Antonyms & Near Antonyms

  • jump
  • leap
2
as in slope
the degree to which something rises up from a position level with the horizon the steep pitch of the roof makes it too dangerous to walk on

Synonyms & Similar Words

  • slope
  • inclination
  • incline
  • gradient
  • climb
  • rake
  • lean
  • diagonal
  • slant
  • grade
  • ascent
  • upgrade
  • bank
  • rise
  • cant

Antonyms & Near Antonyms

  • dip
  • descent
  • fall
  • hanging
  • decline
  • declension
  • downgrade
  • declivity
  • hang
  • declination
  • receding
See More

pitch

2 of 2

verb

1
as in to erect
to fix in an upright position needed help pitching a tent

Synonyms & Similar Words

  • erect
  • raise
  • rear
  • lift
  • hoist
  • upraise
  • set up
  • up
  • brace
  • buttress
  • elevate
  • upend
  • put up
  • hike
  • support
  • crane
  • uplift
  • heave
  • uphold
  • heighten
  • boost
  • shore (up)
  • pick up
  • heft
  • prop (up)
  • jack (up)
  • perk (up)

Antonyms & Near Antonyms

  • level
  • tear down
  • flatten
  • demolish
  • knock down
  • raze
2
as in to plunge
to cast oneself head first into deep water when a wave hit the float, I lost my balance and pitched into the lake

Synonyms & Similar Words

  • plunge
  • dive
  • sound
  • plunk
  • dip
  • belly flop
  • submerge
  • plump
  • plonk
  • immerse

Antonyms & Near Antonyms

  • surface
3
as in to rock
to make a series of unsteady side-to-side motions the ship pitched in the choppy sea

Synonyms & Similar Words

  • rock
  • sway
  • lurch
  • shake
  • roll
  • toss
  • vibrate
  • halt
  • seesaw
  • wobble
  • jerk
  • reel
  • tumble
  • careen
  • weave
  • wabble
  • blunder
  • waver
  • falter
  • flounder
  • toddle
  • vacillate
  • buck
  • oscillate
  • jolt
  • hitch
  • stagger
  • stumble
  • waddle
  • hobble
  • totter
  • undulate
  • teeter
  • waggle
  • wag
  • dodder
4
as in to throw
to send through the air especially with a quick forward motion of the arm pitched the baseball almost 50 feet

Synonyms & Similar Words

  • throw
  • toss
  • hurl
  • sling
  • fire
  • fling
  • bowl
  • launch
  • loft
  • lob
  • peg
  • heave
  • cast
  • chuck
  • catapult
  • pelt
  • flip
  • let fly
  • dash
  • hook
  • dart
  • project
  • gun
  • thrust
  • roll
  • hurtle
  • rifle
  • pass
  • precipitate
  • shoot
  • eject
  • propel
  • buck
  • impel
5
as in to dump
to get rid of as useless or unwanted we decided to pitch that whole system and start over again

Synonyms & Similar Words

  • dump
  • ditch
  • discard
  • unload
  • lose
  • scrap
  • toss
  • chuck
  • throw away
  • exorcise
  • reject
  • jettison
  • set aside
  • sluff (off)
  • shed
  • junk
  • lay by
  • throw out
  • abandon
  • slough (off)
  • exorcize
  • dispose of
  • remove
  • eliminate
  • kick out
  • cashier
  • dismiss
  • shuck (off)
  • desert
  • deep-six
  • cast (off)
  • fling (off or away)
  • wipe out
  • 86
  • forsake
  • abdicate
  • eighty-six
  • abolish
  • eradicate
  • exterminate
  • annihilate
  • expunge
  • extinguish
  • extirpate
  • liquidate
  • stamp (out)
  • root (out)

Antonyms & Near Antonyms

  • use
  • adopt
  • embrace
  • employ
  • take on
  • utilize
  • hold
  • retain
  • keep
  • hold back
See More
6
as in to promote
to provide publicity for the cutting-edge ad agency was hired to pitch our products to a younger generation of consumers

Synonyms & Similar Words

  • promote
  • sell
  • advertise
  • publicize
  • plug
  • hype
  • ballyhoo
  • boost
  • push
  • announce
  • bark
  • talk up
  • merchandise
  • praise
  • broadcast
  • publish
  • tout
  • hail
  • beat the drum (for)
  • review
  • endorse
  • laud
  • merchandize
  • acclaim
  • plunk (for)
  • indorse
  • recommend
  • plump (for)
  • plonk (for)
7
as in to slope
to set or cause to be at an angle the roof should be pitched steeply enough to prevent an excessive accumulation of snow

Synonyms & Similar Words

  • slope
  • tilt
  • angle
  • tip
  • lean
  • slant
  • heel
  • incline
  • cock
  • list
  • cant
  • bank
  • deviate
  • bend
  • descend
  • retreat
  • veer
  • swerve
  • recline
  • decline

Antonyms & Near Antonyms

  • level
  • straighten
  • even
  • flatten

Synonym Chooser

Some common synonyms of pitch are cast, fling, hurl, sling, throw, and toss. While all these words mean "to cause to move swiftly through space by a propulsive movement or a propelling force," pitch suggests throwing carefully at a target.

pitch horseshoes

The synonyms cast and pitch are sometimes interchangeable, but cast usually implies lightness in the thing thrown and sometimes a scattering.

cast it to the winds

The words fling and pitch can be used in similar contexts, but fling stresses a violent throwing.

flung the ring back in his face

Although the words hurl and pitch have much in common, hurl implies power as in throwing a massive weight.

hurled himself at the intruder

In some situations, the words sling and pitch are roughly equivalent. However, sling stresses either the use of whirling momentum in throwing or directness of aim.

slung the bag over his shoulder

The words throw and pitch are synonyms, but do differ in nuance. Specifically, throw is general and interchangeable with the other terms but may specifically imply a distinctive motion with bent arm.

can throw a fastball and a curve

The meanings of toss and pitch largely overlap; however, toss suggests a light or careless or aimless throwing and may imply an upward motion.

tossed the coat on the bed
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更新时间:2024/9/20 13:24:06