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单词 pinions
释义

pinion

1 of 3

noun (1)

pin·​ion ˈpin-yən How to pronounce pinion (audio)
1
: the terminal section of a bird's wing including the carpus, metacarpus, and phalanges
broadly : wing
2
: feather, quill
also : flight feathers
pinioned
ˈpin-yənd How to pronounce pinion (audio)
adjective

pinion

2 of 3

verb

pinioned; pinioning; pinions

transitive verb

1
a
: to disable or restrain by binding the arms
b
: to bind fast : shackle
2
: to restrain (a bird) from flight especially by cutting off the pinion of one wing

pinion

3 of 3

noun (2)

1
: a gear with a small number of teeth designed to mesh with a larger wheel or rack
2
: the smaller of a pair or the smallest of a train of gear wheels

Synonyms

Verb

  • bind
  • chain
  • enchain
  • enfetter
  • fetter
  • gyve
  • handcuff
  • manacle
  • shackle
  • trammel
See all Synonyms & Antonyms

Example Sentences

Verb They pinioned his arms behind his back. Joan of Arc was pinioned to a stake and burned as a heretic.

Word History

Etymology

Noun (1)

Middle English, probably modification of Anglo-French *empignon, enpenoun flight feathers, ultimately from Vulgar Latin *pinnion-, pinnio, from Latin pinna feather — more at pen

Noun (2)

French pignon, from Middle French peignon, from peigne comb, from Latin pecten — more at pectinate

First Known Use

Noun (1)

15th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Verb

1558, in the meaning defined at sense 1a

Noun (2)

1659, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Kids Definition

pinion

verb

pin·​ion ˈpin-yən How to pronounce pinion (audio)
pinioned; pinioning
1
: to restrain by tying the arms to the body
2
: to tie up or hold tightly The guards pinioned the prisoner's arms.
3
: to prevent a bird from flying especially by cutting off the end of one wing

pinions

verb

present tense third-person singular of pinion
as in chains
to confine or restrain with or as if with chains Joan of Arc was pinioned to a stake and burned as a heretic

Synonyms & Similar Words

Relevance
  • chains
  • gyves
  • ties
  • binds
  • manacles
  • fetters
  • shackles
  • handcuffs
  • trammels
  • bits
  • lashes
  • enchains
  • constrains
  • trusses
  • hampers
  • irons
  • confines
  • links
  • attaches
  • enfetters
  • fastens
  • secures
  • limits
  • curbs
  • hobbles
  • hinders
  • hog-ties
  • tangles
  • impedes
  • restricts
  • joins
  • entangles

Antonyms & Near Antonyms

  • rescues
  • frees
  • unfetters
  • unbinds
  • liberates
  • emancipates
  • unfastens
  • unshackles
  • unties
  • releases
  • looses
  • disengages
  • untangles
  • detaches
  • undoes
See More
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更新时间:2024/9/20 11:40:19