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单词 rails
释义

rail

1 of 4

noun (1)

ˈrāl How to pronounce rail (audio)
1
a
: a bar extending from one post or support to another and serving as a guard or barrier
b
: a structural member or support
2
a
: railing sense 1
b
: a light structure serving as a guard at the outer edge of a ship's deck
c
: a fence bounding a racetrack
3
a
: a bar of rolled steel forming a track for wheeled vehicles
b
: track
c
: railroad

rail

2 of 4

verb (1)

railed; railing; rails

transitive verb

: to provide with a railing : fence

rail

3 of 4

noun (2)

plural rail or rails
: any of numerous wading birds (family Rallidae, the rail family) that are of small or medium size and have short rounded wings, a short tail, and usually very long toes which enable them to run on the soft mud of marshes

Illustration of rail

Illustration of rail

rail

4 of 4

verb (2)

railed; railing; rails

intransitive verb

: to revile or scold in harsh, insolent, or abusive language
railer noun

Synonyms

Noun (1)

  • balustrade
  • banister
  • bannister
  • guardrail
  • railing

Verb (2)

  • baste
  • bawl out
  • berate
  • call down
  • castigate
  • chastise
  • chew out
  • dress down
  • flay
  • hammer
  • jaw
  • keelhaul
  • lambaste
  • lambast
  • lecture
  • rag
  • rant (at)
  • rate
  • ream (out)
  • rebuke
  • reprimand
  • reproach
  • scold
  • score
  • tongue-lash
  • upbraid
See all Synonyms & Antonyms

Word History

Etymology

Noun (1)

Middle English raile, from Anglo-French raille, reille bar, rule, from Latin regula straightedge, rule — more at rule

Noun (2)

Middle English raile, from Middle French raalle

Verb (2)

Middle English, from Middle French railler to mock, probably from Old French reillier to growl, mutter, from Vulgar Latin *ragulare to bray, from Late Latin ragere to neigh

First Known Use

Noun (1)

14th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1a

Verb (1)

14th century, in the meaning defined above

Noun (2)

15th century, in the meaning defined above

Verb (2)

15th century, in the meaning defined above

Kids Definition

rail 1 of 4

noun

ˈrāl How to pronounce rail (audio)
1
: a bar extending from one support to another and serving as a guard or barrier
2
: a bar of steel forming a track for wheeled vehicles
3
: railroad sense 1
They travel across Canada by rail.

rail

2 of 4

verb

railed; railing
: to provide with a railing

rail

3 of 4

noun

: a small or medium-sized wading bird related to the crane that has very long toes for walking on the soft mud of marshes

rail

4 of 4

verb

railed; railing
: to scold or complain in harsh or bitter language
Students railed about a longer school year.

rails 1 of 2

noun

plural of rail
1
as in railings
a protective barrier consisting of a horizontal bar and its supports the stairs are icy, so hold onto the rail

Synonyms & Similar Words

Relevance
  • railings
  • bannisters
  • guardrails
  • banisters
  • balustrades
  • fenders
  • handrails
  • taffrails
2
as in railways
a roadway overlaid with parallel steel rails over which trains travel an abandoned stretch of rail that was overgrown with brush

Synonyms & Similar Words

  • railways
  • railroads
  • roads
  • monorails
  • els
  • elevated railroads
  • elevateds

rails

2 of 2

verb

present tense third-person singular of rail
as in rants

Synonyms & Similar Words

  • rants
  • fulminates
  • reviles
  • execrates
  • imprecates
  • cusses
  • damns
  • curses
  • blasphemes
  • swears
  • anathematizes
  • confounds
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更新时间:2024/12/23 10:09:56