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单词 phlegm
释义

phlegm

noun

ˈflem How to pronounce phlegm (audio)
1
: the one of the four humors in early physiology that was considered to be cold and moist and to cause sluggishness
2
: viscid mucus secreted in abnormal quantity in the respiratory passages
3
a
: dull or apathetic coldness or indifference
b
: intrepid coolness or calm fortitude
phlegmy
ˈfle-mē How to pronounce phlegm (audio)
adjective

Synonyms

  • affectlessness
  • apathy
  • emotionlessness
  • impassiveness
  • impassivity
  • insensibility
  • numbness
See all Synonyms & Antonyms

Example Sentences

He displayed remarkable phlegm in very dangerous conditions. a man of remarkable phlegm, never showing enthusiasm nor displeasure
Recent Examples on the Web Keegan half expected a sensory flashback to the choking heat and the taste of dusty phlegm and gunpowder residue. August Cole, Wired, 5 June 2020 Technicians can ask a patient to cough up phlegm, known as sputum, but doing so substantially raises the risk of infecting health care workers. Lydia Depillis, ProPublica, 10 Apr. 2020 Haley said even her cat was coughing up phlegm and acting lethargic. Cameron Knight, Cincinnati.com, 6 May 2020 For sputum samples, a patient coughs to produce phlegm or mucus, which is collected and analyzed, but if those samples don’t have enough material, the lab cannot run the tests. Dennis Pillion | Dpillion@al.com, al, 21 Mar. 2020 Roberta Bivins points out in her history of alternative medicine that for most of Western history, medical wisdom held that physical health relied on the balance of the four humors (blood, black bile, yellow bile, and phlegm). Jordan Kisner, The Atlantic, 7 Mar. 2020 Nearby, one man cleared his throat and spat an oyster of phlegm onto the sidewalk. New York Times, 24 Mar. 2020 Health officials can use a variety of tests to determine whether someone has contracted the virus, including a nose swab and testing a person’s phlegm. Nic Garcia, Dallas News, 4 Feb. 2020 Franny occasionally chokes on his phlegm and needs suctioning, and relies on a personal care attendant with experience providing respiratory care. Globe Staff, BostonGlobe.com, 11 Jan. 2020 See More

Word History

Etymology

Middle English fleume, from Anglo-French, from Late Latin phlegmat-, phlegma, from Greek, flame, inflammation, phlegm, from phlegein to burn — more at black entry 1

First Known Use

13th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Medical Definition

phlegm

noun

ˈflem How to pronounce phlegm (audio)
1
: the one of the four humors of ancient and medieval physiology that was believed to be cold and moist and to cause sluggishness
2
: viscid mucus secreted in abnormal quantity in the respiratory passages

phlegm

noun

as in numbness
a lack of emotion or emotional expressiveness a man of remarkable phlegm, never showing enthusiasm nor displeasure

Synonyms & Similar Words

Relevance
  • numbness
  • impassiveness
  • emotionlessness
  • coldness
  • impassivity
  • apathy
  • bloodlessness
  • insensibility
  • emptiness
  • affectlessness
  • callosity
  • blankness
  • imperturbability
  • heartlessness
  • obduracy
  • stiffness
  • detachment
  • coolness
  • indifference
  • halfheartedness
  • woodenness
  • deadness
  • hardness
  • callousness
  • insensitivity
  • vacancy
  • unconcern
  • aloofness
  • hard-heartedness

Antonyms & Near Antonyms

  • emotion
  • feeling
  • sensibility
  • sympathy
  • sensitivity
  • pity
  • empathy
  • compassion
  • understanding
  • hysteria
  • warmth
  • tenderness
  • receptivity
  • melodrama
  • hysterics
  • responsiveness
  • receptiveness
  • vehemence
  • solicitude
  • histrionics
  • hand-wringing
See More
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更新时间:2025/2/7 19:01:53