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单词 scarce
释义

scarce

1 of 2

adjective

ˈskers How to pronounce scarce (audio)
scarcer; scarcest
1
: deficient in quantity or number compared with the demand : not plentiful or abundant
2
: intentionally absent
made himself scarce at inspection time
scarceness noun

scarce

2 of 2

adverb

: scarcely, hardly
scarce was independence half a century old, when a … split occurred John McPhee

Synonyms

Adjective

  • exiguous
  • hand-to-mouth
  • light
  • meager
  • meagre
  • niggardly
  • poor
  • scant
  • scanty
  • skimp
  • skimpy
  • slender
  • slim
  • spare
  • sparing
  • sparse
  • stingy
See all Synonyms & Antonyms

Example Sentences

Adjective Food was getting scarce during the drought. food was a bit scarce last winter Adverb I could scarce believe what I was hearing.
Recent Examples on the Web
Adjective
However, if patients don’t respond to these treatments, additional therapy options are scarce. Kaitlin Sullivan, NBC News, 10 Sep. 2022 Data on how much business and first class cabin bookings have increased is scarce, since most airlines keep such specifics confidential. Vivienne Walt, Fortune, 10 Sep. 2022 Folks on the narrow island bike to work because everything’s close, gas is expensive and parking is scarce. Andrew Van Dam, Washington Post, 9 Sep. 2022 The water industry knows how to address the neglect, and money is needed, but experience shows that leadership and workforce capacity go far even when money is scarce. WSJ, 9 Sep. 2022 Riney helped lead the five-hospital health system and its 33,000 employees through the coronavirus pandemic, diversifying Henry Ford’s supply chain problems when masks, gloves and gowns were scarce, and through staffing challenges. Kristen Jordan Shamus, Detroit Free Press, 8 Sep. 2022 The restaurant on Northlake Boulevard is a clam’s throw from the town of Westlake, Loxahatchee Groves, the Acreage and golf-and-country-club Ibis — a food desert where retail stores and restaurants are scarce. Phillip Valys, Sun Sentinel, 7 Sep. 2022 And auto makers and retailers enjoyed hefty profit margins when goods were scarce and Americans were spending robustly. Christopher Rugaber, ajc, 7 Sep. 2022 After World War I, jobs were scarce and income for many families in Kentucky was low. courier-journal.com, 6 Sep. 2022 See More

Word History

Etymology

Adjective

Middle English scars, from Anglo-French eschars, escars narrow, stingy, deficient, from Vulgar Latin *excarpsus, literally, plucked out, past participle of Latin excerpere to pluck out — more at excerpt

First Known Use

Adjective

14th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Adverb

15th century, in the meaning defined above

Kids Definition

scarce 1 of 2

adjective

ˈskers How to pronounce scarce (audio)
scarcer; scarcest
: not plentiful
Food was scarce during the war.

scarce

2 of 2

adverb

: hardly, scarcely
… I could scarce conceal a shudder when he laid his hand upon my arm. Robert Louis Stevenson, Treasure Island

scarce

adjective

1
as in sparse
less plentiful than what is normal, necessary, or desirable food was a bit scarce last winter

Synonyms & Similar Words

Relevance
  • sparse
  • poor
  • lacking
  • scanty
  • insufficient
  • scant
  • meager
  • inadequate
  • skimpy
  • light
  • spare
  • lowest
  • meagre
  • sparing
  • small
  • stingy
  • skimp
  • short
  • exiguous
  • minimal
  • deficient
  • slender
  • niggardly
  • thin
  • mere
  • slim
  • thin on the ground
  • hand-to-mouth
  • least
  • wanting
  • sterile
  • slightest
  • bare
  • littlest
  • barren
  • unproductive
  • unfruitful
  • bare-bones
  • slight
  • infertile

Antonyms & Near Antonyms

  • abundant
  • plentiful
  • sufficient
  • adequate
  • ample
  • enough
  • copious
  • generous
  • satisfactory
  • bountiful
  • liberal
  • rich
  • tolerable
  • fertile
  • prolific
  • plenteous
  • fruitful
  • fat
  • lavish
  • extra
  • excess
  • fecund
  • bursting
  • surplus
  • luxuriant
  • flourishing
  • thriving
  • proliferative
  • teeming
  • blooming
  • swarming
See More
2
as in lacking
not coming up to an expected measure or meeting a particular need help is always scarce in the resort town during the busy summer season

Synonyms & Similar Words

  • lacking
  • insufficient
  • inadequate
  • low
  • deficient
  • short
  • sparse
  • scanty
  • wanting
  • scant
  • shy
  • meager
  • poor
  • unacceptable
  • unsatisfactory
  • skimpy
  • spare
  • substandard
  • stingy
  • meagre
  • small
  • light
  • slender
  • lean
  • niggardly
  • slim
  • skimp
  • minimum
  • mere
  • bare
  • hand-to-mouth
  • slight

Antonyms & Near Antonyms

  • adequate
  • sufficient
  • plentiful
  • abundant
  • enough
  • ample
  • copious
  • bountiful
  • generous
  • plenteous
  • bounteous
  • liberal
  • enlarged
  • supplemented
  • satisfactory
  • expanded
  • tolerable
  • teeming
  • large
  • overflowing
  • rich
  • considerable
  • plenitudinous
  • substantial
  • lavish
  • sizeable
  • sizable
  • big
  • abounding
  • super
  • luxuriant
  • oversized
  • hefty
  • oversize
  • largish
  • jumbo
  • king-sized
  • king-size
See More

Synonym Chooser

Some common synonyms of scarce are infrequent, rare, sporadic, and uncommon. While all these words mean "not common or abundant," scarce implies falling short of a standard or required abundance.

jobs were scarce during the Depression

In some situations, the words infrequent and scarce are roughly equivalent. However, infrequent implies occurrence at wide intervals in space or time.

infrequent family visits

The meanings of rare and scarce largely overlap; however, rare suggests extreme scarcity or infrequency and often implies consequent high value.

rare first editions

While the synonyms sporadic and scarce are close in meaning, sporadic implies occurrence in scattered instances or isolated outbursts.

sporadic cases of influenza

While in some cases nearly identical to scarce, uncommon suggests a frequency below normal expectation.

smallpox is now uncommon in many countries
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更新时间:2024/9/20 19:29:37