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单词 riddle
释义

riddle

1 of 4

noun (1)

rid·​dle ˈri-dᵊl How to pronounce riddle (audio)
1
: a mystifying, misleading, or puzzling question posed as a problem to be solved or guessed : conundrum, enigma
2
: something or someone difficult to understand

riddle

2 of 4

verb (1)

riddled; riddling ˈrid-liŋ How to pronounce riddle (audio)
ˈri-dᵊl-iŋ

intransitive verb

: to speak in or propound riddles

transitive verb

1
: to find the solution of : explain
2
: to set a riddle for : puzzle
riddler
ˈrid-lər How to pronounce riddle (audio)
ˈri-dᵊl-ər
noun

riddle

3 of 4

noun (2)

: a coarse sieve

riddle

4 of 4

verb (2)

riddled; riddling ˈrid-liŋ How to pronounce riddle (audio)
ˈri-dᵊl-iŋ

transitive verb

1
: to separate (something, such as grain from chaff) with a riddle : screen
2
: to pierce with many holes
riddled the car with bullets
3
: to spread through : permeate
a book riddled with errors

Did you know?

Riddle Me This

Riddle comes from an Old English word meaning "opinion" or "conjecture" that is related to a verb meaning "to interpret."

Synonyms

Noun (1)

  • closed book
  • conundrum
  • enigma
  • head-scratcher
  • mystery
  • mystification
  • puzzle
  • puzzlement
  • secret
  • why

Verb (2)

  • bore
  • drill
  • hole
  • perforate
  • pierce
  • punch
  • puncture
See all Synonyms & Antonyms

Word History

Etymology

Noun (1)

Middle English redels, ridel, from Old English rǣdelse opinion, conjecture, riddle; akin to Old English rǣdan to interpret — more at read

Noun (2)

Middle English ridel, going back to Old English hriddel (attested once), alteration (by dissimilation or suffix substitution) of hridder, hrīder, going back to Germanic *hrīdra- (whence also Old Saxon hrīdra "sieve," Old High German rītera), going back to Indo-European *krei̯(h1)̯-dhro- or *krei̯(h1)̯-tro- (whence Latin crībrum "sieve," Old Irish críathar, Old Welsh cruitr "winnowing fan"), from *krei̯(h1)- "sift, separate" + *-dhro-, *-tro-, suffixes of instrument — more at certain entry 1

Note: See note at acetabulum.

First Known Use

Noun (1)

before the 12th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Verb (1)

1571, in the meaning defined at intransitive sense

Noun (2)

before the 12th century, in the meaning defined above

Verb (2)

13th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Kids Definition

riddle 1 of 2

noun

rid·​dle ˈri-dᵊl How to pronounce riddle (audio)
1
: a puzzling question to be solved or answered by guessing
2
: someone or something that is hard to understand
His strange behavior was a riddle.

riddle

2 of 2

verb

riddled; riddling
1
: to pierce with many holes
My umbrella was riddled by hailstones during the sudden storm.
2
: to fill with something unpleasant or unwanted
The report is riddled with errors.

riddle 1 of 2

noun

as in mystery
something hard to understand or explain his motives for starting an argument with the coach were a complete riddle

Synonyms & Similar Words

Relevance
  • mystery
  • puzzle
  • enigma
  • conundrum
  • secret
  • problem
  • mystification
  • why
  • puzzlement
  • closed book
  • brainteaser
  • head-scratcher
  • challenge
  • stumper
  • perplexity
  • matter
  • poser
  • trouble
  • case
  • knot

riddle

2 of 2

verb

1
as in to drill
to make a hole or series of holes in several signs along the highway were riddled by buckshot

Synonyms & Similar Words

  • drill
  • pierce
  • hole
  • punch
  • puncture
  • poke
  • bore
  • perforate
  • cut
  • tap
  • penetrate
  • hollow
  • broach
  • excavate
  • break
  • split
  • prick
  • slash
  • groove
  • slit
  • prickle
  • gash
  • rupture
  • rend
  • burrow (into)
  • gouge
  • notch

Antonyms & Near Antonyms

  • patch
  • fill
  • seal
  • plug
2
as in to penetrate
to spread throughout the newspaper exposé revealed a gaming commission that is riddled with corruption

Synonyms & Similar Words

  • penetrate
  • suffuse
  • interpenetrate
  • flood
  • pervade
  • permeate
  • percolate (into)
  • impregnate
  • transfuse
  • diffuse (through)
  • pass (into)
  • fill (up)
  • glut
  • infuse
  • steep
  • imbue
  • soak
  • drench
  • saturate

Synonym Chooser

Some common synonyms of riddle are enigma, mystery, problem, and puzzle. While all these words mean "something which baffles or perplexes," riddle suggests an enigma or problem involving paradox or apparent contradiction.

the riddle of the reclusive pop star

While the synonyms enigma and riddle are close in meaning, enigma applies to utterance or behavior that is very difficult to interpret.

his suicide remains an enigma

The words mystery and riddle are synonyms, but do differ in nuance. Specifically, mystery applies to what cannot be fully understood by reason or less strictly to whatever resists or defies explanation.

the mystery of the stone monoliths

The synonyms problem and riddle are sometimes interchangeable, but problem applies to a question or difficulty calling for a solution or causing concern.

problems created by high technology

In some situations, the words puzzle and riddle are roughly equivalent. However, puzzle applies to an enigma or problem that challenges ingenuity for its solution.

the thief's motives were a puzzle for the police
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更新时间:2024/9/20 12:23:47