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单词 slackens
释义

slack

1 of 5

adjective

ˈslak How to pronounce slack (audio)
1
: not using due diligence, care, or dispatch : negligent
2
a
: characterized by slowness, sluggishness, or lack of energy
a slack pace
b
: moderate in some quality
especially : moderately warm
a slack oven
c
: blowing or flowing at low speed
the tide was slack
3
a
: not tight or taut
a slack rope
b
: lacking in usual or normal firmness and steadiness : weak
slack muscles
slack supervision
4
: wanting in activity : dull
a slack market
5
: lacking in completeness, finish, or perfection
a very slack piece of work
slackly adverb
slackness noun

slack

2 of 5

verb

slacked; slacking; slacks

intransitive verb

1
: to be or become slack
2
: to shirk or evade work or duty

transitive verb

1
a
: to be slack or negligent in performing or doing
b
: lessen, moderate
2
: to release tension on : loosen
3
a
: to cause to abate
b
: slake sense 3

slack

3 of 5

noun (1)

1
: cessation in movement or flow
2
: a part of something that hangs loose without strain
take up the slack of a rope
3
: trousers especially for casual wear
usually used in plural
4
: a dull season or period
5
a
: a part that is available but not used
some slack in the budget
b
: a portion (as of labor or resources) that is required but lacking
hired a temp to take up the slack
6
: additional leeway or relief from pressure
usually used with cut
refused to cut me some slack on the schedule

slack

4 of 5

noun (2)

dialectal, England
: a pass between hills

slack

5 of 5

noun (3)

: the finest screenings of coal produced at a mine unusable as fuel unless cleaned

Synonyms

Adjective

  • careless
  • derelict
  • disregardful
  • lax
  • lazy
  • neglectful
  • neglecting
  • negligent
  • remiss

Verb

  • ease
  • loosen
  • relax
  • slacken

Noun (1)

  • latitude
  • leeway
  • space
  • wiggle room
See all Synonyms & Antonyms

Example Sentences

Adjective His broken arm hung slack at his side. The rope suddenly went slack. He accused the government of slack supervision of nuclear technology. Verb They need to stop slacking and get down to work. the skipper ordered the crew to slack off the sheets on the mainsail

Word History

Etymology

Adjective

Middle English slak, from Old English sleac; akin to Old High German slah slack, Latin laxus slack, loose, languēre to languish, Greek lagnos lustful and perhaps to Greek lēgein to stop

Noun (2)

Middle English slak, from Old Norse slakki

Noun (3)

earlier sleck, probably from Middle Dutch slacke, slecke slag

First Known Use

Adjective

before the 12th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Verb

13th century, in the meaning defined at intransitive sense 1

Noun (1)

1756, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Noun (2)

14th century, in the meaning defined above

Noun (3)

1729, in the meaning defined above

Kids Definition

slack 1 of 3

adjective

ˈslak How to pronounce slack (audio)
1
: careless sense 1, negligent
They were slack in all things, without order or discipline. Jack London, The Call of the Wild
2
: not energetic : slow
a slack pace
3
: not tight or firm
a slack rope
a slack jaw
4
: not busy or active
Business is slack.

slack

2 of 3

verb

slacked; slacking
1
: to make or become looser, slower, or less energetic
2
: to avoid work

slack

3 of 3

noun

1
: a part (as of a rope or sail) that hangs loose without strain
2
slacks plural : dressy pants
3
: a portion (as of work or resources) that is required but lacking
He was hired to take up the slack.
4
: additional relief from pressure
Hint: This sense is usually used with cut. Can you cut me some slack on the schedule?

slackens

verb

present tense third-person singular of slacken
1
as in loosens
to make less taut you'll need to slacken the rope a bit to get it free of that post

Synonyms & Similar Words

Relevance
  • loosens
  • relaxes
  • eases
  • slacks
  • detaches
  • unties
  • unfastens
  • undoes
  • frees
  • unbinds

Antonyms & Near Antonyms

  • tightens
  • tensions
  • stretches
  • binds
  • attaches
  • fastens
  • ties
  • restrains
  • strains
  • constrains
  • tenses
See More
2
as in slows
to cause to move or proceed at a less rapid pace drivers need to slacken their speed as they approach the sharp curve

Synonyms & Similar Words

  • slows
  • brakes
  • decelerates
  • inhibits
  • hinders
  • stops
  • retards
  • restrains
  • impedes
  • halts
  • obstructs
  • curbs
  • hampers
  • hobbles
  • reins
  • checks
  • thwarts
  • handicaps
  • constrains
  • encumbers
  • bottlenecks
  • frustrates
  • ties up
  • foils
  • arrests
  • sets back
  • baffles
  • holds back
  • sabotages
  • holds up

Antonyms & Near Antonyms

  • accelerates
  • quickens
  • hastens
  • rushes
  • speeds (up)
  • hurries
  • pushes
  • urges
  • encourages
  • propels
  • stirs
  • spurs
  • drives
  • facilitates
  • helps
  • aids
  • eases
  • advances
  • steps up
  • furthers
  • goads
  • dispatches
  • forwards
  • expedites
See More
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更新时间:2024/12/23 20:14:30