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单词 sarcastic
释义

sarcastic

adjective

sar·​cas·​tic sär-ˈka-stik How to pronounce sarcastic (audio)
1
: having the character of sarcasm
sarcastic criticism
2
: given to the use of sarcasm : caustic
a sarcastic critic
sarcastically
sär-ˈka-sti-k(ə-)lē How to pronounce sarcastic (audio)
adverb

Did you know?

Snarky vs. Sarcastic

Some have questioned whether snarky is a real word. There can be no doubt that it is; the adjective has been recorded in English since 1906. Its original meaning, “crotchety, snappish,” has largely been overtaken, however, by the far more frequently-encountered sense “sarcastic, impertinent or irreverent.”The precise difference between utterances described as sarcastic and snarky will vary somewhat based on the individual using each word. Some feel that sarcastic usually implies irony, or stating the opposite of what is really intended (for example, “thank you so much for your promptness” spoken to someone who arrives late), whereas snarky implies simple impertinence or irreverence (as when Downton Abbey's Dowager Countess asks Isobel Crawley, “does it ever get cold on the moral high ground?”)

Synonyms

  • acerb
  • acerbic
  • acid
  • acidic
  • acidulous
  • acrid
  • barbed
  • biting
  • caustic
  • corrosive
  • cutting
  • mordant
  • pungent
  • sardonic
  • satiric
  • satirical
  • scalding
  • scathing
  • sharp
  • smart-aleck
  • smart-alecky
  • smart-mouthed
  • snarky
  • tart
See all Synonyms & Antonyms

Example Sentences

DeWitt is everything Shea is not. And Shea quickly felt DeWitt's contempt. "Lincoln is loud," Jim says. "He makes sarcastic comments because he has to call attention to himself all the time. Some people are insecure because they haven't established themselves yet." Anne Marie Cruz, ESPN, 18 Feb. 2002 Close on the heels of "Millionaire" came "The Weakest Link," which added a new wrinkle (subsequently picked up by "American Idol"): Its British host, Anne Robinson, was presented not as a genteel, erudite tutor but rather as a rude, sarcastic jerk. Andrew Sullivan, New Republic, 4 Nov. 2002 Frank evokes the eccentric Hamilton family and their feisty Gullah housekeeper with originality and conviction; Susan herself—smart, sarcastic, funny and endearingly flawed—makes a lively and memorable narrator. Publishers Weekly, 24 Jan. 2000 her sarcastic comments that my singing reminded her of the time her dog was sick
Recent Examples on the Web This irritation may explain why, in speeches for audiences who can be presumed to agree with him, Alito becomes partisan and sarcastic. Margaret Talbot, The New Yorker, 28 Aug. 2022 Signa is plucky and sarcastic, even in her dealings and flirtation with Death. San Diego Union-Tribune, 28 Aug. 2022 Neither saccharine nor sarcastic, the consistent tone of the show may be its biggest asset. Amy Amatangelo, Los Angeles Times, 8 Aug. 2022 With her characteristic screech that raised her scenes to an operatic pitch, Harris became known for her sarcastic remarks and exasperated tirades at the expense of her son, George, and husband, Frank. Maureen Lee Lenker, The Hollywood Reporter, 2 Apr. 2022 The crowd cheered when a fan ran across the outfield following Mike Moustakas' RBI single and then offered a sarcastic cheer when Pirates pitching finally recorded an out after the barrage of singles. The Enquirer, 21 Aug. 2022 There as here, words are placed in obvious counterpoint to images that plainly disprove them (and underscored with an irritatingly sarcastic music choice), all to serve the point that our narrator is self-evidently dishonest. Daniel D'addario, Variety, 19 Aug. 2022 Then: Leave it to Perry's Chandler Bing to deliver a sarcastic remark or punch line, which would never fail in making us cackle uncontrollably. Grace Gavilanes, Peoplemag, 19 Aug. 2022 Margot Mertz Takes it Down was one of last year’s most drolly hilarious books, with a serious message beneath the sarcastic barbs. Toni Fitzgerald, Forbes, 16 Aug. 2022 See More

Word History

Etymology

sarc(asm) + -astic, by analogy with other Greek-derived words where the suffixes -asm and -astic imply one another (as enthusiasm, enthusiastic)

First Known Use

1695, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Kids Definition

sarcastic

adjective

sar·​cas·​tic sär-ˈka-stik How to pronounce sarcastic (audio)
1
: showing sarcasm
a sarcastic reply
2
: being in the habit of using sarcasm
a sarcastic person

sarcastic

adjective

as in satiric
marked by the use of wit that is intended to cause hurt feelings her sarcastic comments that my singing reminded her of the time her dog was sick

Synonyms & Similar Words

Relevance
  • satiric
  • satirical
  • barbed
  • acidic
  • acid
  • sardonic
  • snarky
  • acerbic
  • caustic
  • biting
  • cynical
  • scathing
  • ironic
  • corrosive
  • mordant
  • pungent
  • acrid
  • tart
  • smart-aleck
  • acidulous
  • smart-alecky
  • sharp
  • smart-mouthed
  • cutting
  • harsh
  • ironical
  • blunt
  • scalding
  • wry
  • flippant
  • acerb
  • concise
  • sour
  • facetious
  • incisive
  • poignant
  • trenchant
  • spiky
  • gruff
  • dry
  • vitriolic
  • brisk
  • cross
  • sharp-tongued
  • curt
  • brusque
  • severe
  • tongue-in-cheek
  • bitter
  • abrupt
  • pithy
  • resentful
  • snippy
  • terse
  • acrimonious
  • sourish
  • keen
  • succinct
  • spikey
  • insincere
  • backhanded
  • tartish
  • stringent
  • crisp
  • brusk
  • rough
  • snippety

Antonyms & Near Antonyms

  • amusing
  • playful
  • waggish
  • mild
  • merry
  • gentle
  • droll
  • sportive
  • bland
  • polite
  • diplomatic
  • good-natured
  • suave
  • urbane
  • good-humored
  • smooth
  • gracious
  • affable
  • hospitable
  • cordial
  • genial
  • sociable
See More

Synonym Chooser

Some common synonyms of sarcastic are ironic, sardonic, and satiric. While all these words mean "marked by bitterness and a power or will to cut or sting," sarcastic implies an intentional inflicting of pain by deriding, taunting, or ridiculing.

a critic known for his sarcastic remarks

In some situations, the words ironic and sarcastic are roughly equivalent. However, ironic implies an attempt to be amusing or provocative by saying usually the opposite of what is meant.

made the ironic observation that the government could always be trusted

The meanings of sardonic and sarcastic largely overlap; however, sardonic implies scorn, mockery, or derision that is manifested by either verbal or facial expression.

surveyed the scene with a sardonic smile

While in some cases nearly identical to sarcastic, satiric implies that the intent of the ridiculing is censure and reprobation.

a satiric look at contemporary society
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更新时间:2024/12/23 10:42:02