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单词 pupils
释义

pupil

1 of 2

noun (1)

pu·​pil ˈpyü-pəl How to pronounce pupil (audio)
1
: a child or young person in school or in the charge of a tutor or instructor : student
2
: one who has been taught or influenced by a famous or distinguished person

pupil

2 of 2

noun (2)

: the contractile aperture in the iris of the eye
pupillary
ˈpyü-pə-ˌler-ē How to pronounce pupil (audio)
adjective

Synonyms

Noun (1)

  • scholar
  • student
See all Synonyms & Antonyms

Word History

Etymology

Noun (1)

Middle English pupille minor ward, from Anglo-French, from Latin pupillus male ward (from diminutive of pupus boy) & pupilla female ward, from diminutive of pupa girl, doll

Noun (2)

Middle French pupille, from Latin pupilla, from diminutive of pupa doll; from the tiny image of oneself seen reflected in another's eye

First Known Use

Noun (1)

1536, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Noun (2)

15th century, in the meaning defined above

Kids Definition

pupil 1 of 2

noun

pu·​pil ˈpyü-pəl How to pronounce pupil (audio)
: a child in school or under the care of a teacher

pupil

2 of 2

noun

: the opening in the iris through which light enters the eye

Medical Definition

pupil

noun

pu·​pil ˈpyü-pəl How to pronounce pupil (audio)
: the contractile usually round aperture in the iris of the eye

pupils

noun

plural of pupil
1
as in students
one who attends a school generally there are 20 pupils in each class

Synonyms & Similar Words

Relevance
  • students
  • scholars
  • readers
  • freshmen
  • schoolchildren
  • kindergarteners
  • schoolmates
  • schoolboys
  • undergraduates
  • schoolfellows
  • schoolgirls
  • sophomores
  • kindergartners
  • juniors
  • postgraduates
  • day students
  • studiers
  • collegians
  • coeds
  • middlers
  • preppies
  • undergrads
  • exchange students
  • high schoolers
  • underclassmen
  • upperclassmen
  • middle schoolers
  • seniors

Antonyms & Near Antonyms

  • nonstudents
2
as in adherents
one who follows the opinions or teachings of another to pupils of the philosopher Henry David Thoreau, the shores of Walden Pond are hallowed ground

Synonyms & Similar Words

  • adherents
  • disciples
  • followers
  • students
  • apostles
  • missionaries
  • supporters
  • soldiers
  • acolytes
  • devotees
  • votaries
  • partizans
  • partisans
  • scholars
  • epigones
  • admirers
  • votarists
  • liege men
  • converts
  • protégés
  • advocates
  • fans
  • loyalists
  • proselytizers
  • worshippers
  • faithfuls
  • champions
  • sectarians
  • ideologists
  • worshipers
  • enthusiasts
  • cultists
  • henchmen
  • zealots
  • minions
  • satellites
  • camp followers
  • backers
  • idolaters
  • sycophants
  • lackeys
  • idolators
  • apparatchiks
  • toadies
  • ideologues
  • idealogues
  • myrmidons
  • flunkeys
  • apparatchiki
  • flunkies
  • lickspittles
  • stooges
  • hangers-on
  • yes-men

Antonyms & Near Antonyms

  • leaders
  • defectors
  • traitors
  • apostates
  • coryphaei
  • renegades
  • turncoats
See More
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更新时间:2024/12/22 19:37:25