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单词 restraint
释义

restraint

noun

re·​straint ri-ˈstrānt How to pronounce restraint (audio)
1
a
: an act of restraining : the state of being restrained
b(1)
: a means of restraining : a restraining force or influence
(2)
: a device that restricts movement
a restraint for children riding in cars
2
: a control over the expression of one's emotions or thoughts

Synonyms

  • constraint
  • continence
  • discipline
  • discretion
  • inhibition
  • refrainment
  • repression
  • reserve
  • self-command
  • self-control
  • self-restraint
  • suppression
See all Synonyms & Antonyms

Example Sentences

Make sure the child safety restraint is in place. The prisoner was placed in restraints. His angry response showed a lack of restraint. The government has acted with restraint in dealing with this crisis.
Recent Examples on the Web The Permian’s crop of private oil producers is already showing signs of restraint. Collin Eaton, WSJ, 19 Sep. 2022 That attitude of restraint paid off when Trump awarded Patterson a National Humanities Medal, the only one conferred on a novelist during Trump’s time in office. Ron Charles, Washington Post, 6 Sep. 2022 The Summit, delivers a performance of restraint and intense focus as Julio Strassera, a government attorney who masks his very real sense of panic with professional doggedness. Sheri Linden, The Hollywood Reporter, 4 Sep. 2022 Despite its firmer stance, some experts said the white paper’s overall message was one of restraint. Vivian Wang, BostonGlobe.com, 15 Aug. 2022 Felix Frankfurter was an eloquent liberal champion of judicial restraint. Justin Driver, The Atlantic, 12 Aug. 2022 The Primetime Emmys will present awards in 118 categories this year, making the Grammys look like a model of restraint. Paul Grein, Billboard, 26 July 2022 These dishes, too, showed the kind of restraint that requires confidence in one’s ingredients and execution. New York Times, 21 July 2022 Emotion here comes from an intensity of restraint rather than from surrender or sensuality. Jennifer Homans, The New Yorker, 18 July 2022 See More

Word History

Etymology

Middle English, from Anglo-French restreinte, from restreindre

First Known Use

15th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1a

Kids Definition

restraint

noun

re·​straint ri-ˈstrānt How to pronounce restraint (audio)
1
: the act of stopping or holding back : the state of being stopped or held back
2
: a force or influence that stops or holds back
3
: control over thoughts or feelings
You're angry, but show restraint.

Medical Definition

restraint

noun

re·​straint ri-ˈstrānt How to pronounce restraint (audio)
: a device that restricts movement
restraints such as straitjackets for violent patients

Legal Definition

restraint

noun

re·​straint ri-ˈstrānt How to pronounce restraint (audio)
1
a
: an act or fact of restraining see also prior restraint
b
: the state of being restrained
2
a
: a means of restraining
b
: a device that restricts movement (as of prisoners or violent psychiatric patients)

restraint

noun

1
as in discipline
the checking of one's true feelings and impulses when dealing with others it will take a great deal of restraint to keep from telling her how ugly that dress is

Synonyms & Similar Words

Relevance
  • discipline
  • repression
  • inhibition
  • suppression
  • composure
  • constraint
  • discretion
  • self-restraint
  • refrainment
  • reserve
  • self-control
  • possession
  • self-command
  • continence
  • control
  • mastery
  • willpower
  • silence
  • modesty
  • reticence
  • self-discipline
  • will
  • aloofness
  • bashfulness
  • distance
  • detachedness
  • self-mastery
  • taciturnity
  • self-containment
  • self-censorship
  • self-denial
  • command
  • shyness
  • self-possession
  • self-poise
  • self-government

Antonyms & Near Antonyms

  • unconstraint
  • disinhibition
  • incontinence
  • indulgence
  • gratification
  • uninhibitedness
  • frankness
  • candor
  • overindulgence
  • bluntness
  • unrestrainedness
  • intemperance
  • self-abandonment
  • self-indulgence
  • immoderacy
See More
2
as in restriction
something that limits one's freedom of action or choice civil libertarians contend that the new laws place too many restraints on our constitutionally guaranteed rights

Synonyms & Similar Words

  • restriction
  • constraint
  • limitation
  • curb
  • condition
  • prohibition
  • circumscription
  • stricture
  • exception
  • fetter
  • stipulation
  • check
  • ban
  • qualification
  • reservation
  • proviso
  • strings
  • proscription

Antonyms & Near Antonyms

  • freedom
  • latitude
3
as in temperance
the power to control one's actions, impulses, or emotions he shows very little restraint or tact when expressing his opinions about others

Synonyms & Similar Words

  • temperance
  • composure
  • willpower
  • determination
  • nerve
  • self-restraint
  • temperateness
  • will
  • self-control
  • discipline
  • self-discipline
  • self-mastery
  • self-containment
  • self-possession
  • self-command
  • confidence
  • continence
  • moderation
  • assurance
  • moderateness
  • self-government
  • forbearance
  • mastery
  • abnegation
  • avoidance
  • eschewal
  • control
  • soberness
  • self-abnegation
  • abstention
  • equanimity
  • abstinence
  • self-denial
  • sobriety
  • poise
  • coolness
  • discretion
  • aplomb
  • command
  • self-confidence

Antonyms & Near Antonyms

  • indulgence
  • gratification
  • overindulgence
  • excessiveness
  • intemperance
  • weakness
  • failing
  • vice
  • unrestraint
  • self-indulgence
  • shortcoming
  • feebleness
  • frailty
  • unconstraint
  • foible
  • intemperateness
  • demerit
  • fault
  • unreserve
  • indiscipline
  • immoderacy
  • unreservedness
See More
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更新时间:2025/1/25 9:13:06