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单词 inert
释义

inert

adjective

in·​ert i-ˈnərt How to pronounce inert (audio)
1
: lacking the power to move
2
: very slow to move or act : sluggish
3
: deficient in active properties
especially : lacking a usual or anticipated chemical or biological action
inert noun
inertly adverb
inertness noun

Synonyms

  • dead
  • dormant
  • fallow
  • free
  • idle
  • inactive
  • inoperative
  • latent
  • off
  • unused
  • vacant
See all Synonyms & Antonyms

Example Sentences

an inert and lifeless body How does he propose to stimulate the inert economy and create jobs?
Recent Examples on the Web Well, this particular black hole is almost inert, in a sense. Caroline Delbert, Popular Mechanics, 19 July 2022 The purity is worth noting because the mass production of colloidal silver can render the key ingredient inert and unstable. Ahmed Zambarakji, Robb Report, 21 June 2022 And yet, the movie would be inert without a strong supporting cast. Jacob Siegal, BGR, 13 June 2022 Studies have shown that fat cells aren’t inert, but very metabolically active. Alice Park, Time, 3 June 2022 With another movie night out of the question, and the Tesla’s techy features rendered inert, the forest around me came into focus. Maren Larsen, Outside Online, 18 Aug. 2020 Connecticut, the Uvalde massacre has prompted the seemingly inert Senate into negotiations over the shape of potential reforms. David Faris, The Week, 2 June 2022 And its clumsy, inert storytelling seems less interested in converting nonbelievers than in convincing us of Wahlberg’s piety. Washington Post, 13 Apr. 2022 This could have mitigated the political volatility of border crossings, therefore rendering inert Lukashenko’s alleged weapons of ‘hybrid warfare’. Frey Lindsay, Forbes, 28 Jan. 2022 See More

Word History

Etymology

Latin inert-, iners unskilled, idle, from in- + art-, ars skill — more at arm

First Known Use

1647, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Kids Definition

inert

adjective

in·​ert i-ˈnərt How to pronounce inert (audio)
: unable or slow to move or react
inert gas

Medical Definition

inert

adjective

in·​ert in-ˈərt How to pronounce inert (audio)
1
: lacking the power to move
2
: deficient in active properties
especially : lacking a usual or anticipated chemical or biological action
an inert drug

inert

adjective

1
as in dormant
not being in a state of use, activity, or employment the inert, abandoned factories that are scattered all over that dying city

Synonyms & Similar Words

Relevance
  • dormant
  • off
  • unused
  • vacant
  • idle
  • inactive
  • dead
  • inoperative
  • latent
  • free
  • at rest
  • useless
  • fallow
  • suspended
  • lifeless
  • out of commission
  • unusable
  • quiescent
  • asleep
  • unoccupied
  • comatose
  • moribund
  • on the shelf
  • interrupted
  • arrested
  • slow
  • unworkable
  • inoperable
  • abeyant
  • sleepy
  • dull

Antonyms & Near Antonyms

  • active
  • operating
  • functioning
  • operative
  • alive
  • functional
  • busy
  • on
  • employed
  • working
  • operational
  • workable
  • living
  • operable
  • going
  • practical
  • useful
  • energetic
  • industrious
  • vigorous
  • viable
  • running
  • usable
  • feasible
  • assiduous
  • useable
  • sedulous
See More
2
as in sleepy
slow to move or act a sleepy, inert reptile that is no threat to people when left alone

Synonyms & Similar Words

  • sleepy
  • dull
  • inactive
  • quiescent
  • motionless
  • torpid
  • lethargic
  • sluggish
  • resting
  • lazy
  • inanimate
  • static
  • listless
  • apathetic
  • dormant
  • indolent
  • shiftless
  • still
  • asleep
  • slothful
  • languorous
  • sedentary
  • drugged
  • ambitionless
  • dead
  • dopey
  • comatose
  • slack
  • catatonic
  • drowsy
  • sluggard
  • sluggardly
  • lazyish
  • somnambulant
  • dopy

Antonyms & Near Antonyms

  • active
  • engaged
  • occupied
  • kinetic
  • dynamic
  • busy
  • energetic
  • working
  • vigorous
  • lively
  • vital
  • animated
  • spirited
  • vivacious
  • sprightly
  • bouncing
  • perky
  • industrious
  • springy
  • diligent
  • assiduous
  • peppy
  • hardworking
  • zippy
  • sedulous
See More

Synonym Chooser

Some common synonyms of inert are idle, inactive, passive, and supine. While all these words mean "not engaged in work or activity," inert as applied to things implies powerlessness to move or to affect other things; as applied to persons it suggests an inherent or habitual indisposition to activity.

inert ingredients in drugs
an inert citizenry

The words idle and inert can be used in similar contexts, but idle applies to persons that are not busy or occupied or to their powers or their implements.

workers were idle in the fields

While in some cases nearly identical to inert, inactive applies to anyone or anything not in action or in operation or at work.

on inactive status as an astronaut
inactive accounts

The words passive and inert are synonyms, but do differ in nuance. Specifically, passive implies immobility or lack of normally expected response to an external force or influence and often suggests deliberate submissiveness or self-control.

passive resistance

While the synonyms supine and inert are close in meaning, supine applies only to persons and commonly implies abjectness or indolence.

a supine willingness to play the fool
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更新时间:2024/11/10 19:58:13