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单词 shortening
释义

shortening

noun

short·​en·​ing ˈshȯrt-niŋ How to pronounce shortening (audio)
ˈshȯr-tᵊn-iŋ
1
: the action or process of making or becoming short
specifically : the dropping of the latter part of a word so as to produce a new and shorter word of the same meaning
2
: an edible fat used to shorten baked goods

Example Sentences

Recent Examples on the Web Stir in milk, sugar, salt, egg, shortening and half of the flour. Tribune News Service, cleveland, 24 May 2022 Melt 2 tablespoons of the shortening in a large skillet. Lynne Sherwin, cleveland, 21 July 2022 To make the dumplings, mix the dry ingredients, and work in the shortening with a fork until pea-size balls of floury dough start to form. Tim Neville, Outside Online, 8 July 2021 Republic prepares its dough off-site daily with vegetable shortening. Washington Post, 15 June 2022 Butter is reduced or left out in favor of vegetable shortening; water is used instead of milk; and, sometimes, the eggs are skipped entirely. New York Times, 21 Mar. 2022 With the mixer running on low, slowly add the confectioners’ sugar, the shortening, the milk and the vanilla. New York Times, 16 Mar. 2022 Here, vegetable shortening, not butter, does the trick. New York Times, 21 Mar. 2022 The shortening helps make the cake especially lofty and tender. Washington Post, 25 Apr. 2022 See More

Word History

First Known Use

1538, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Kids Definition

shortening

noun

short·​en·​ing
ˈshȯr-tᵊn-iŋ,
ˈshȯrt-niŋ
: a fat used in baking especially to make pastry flaky

shortening 1 of 2

noun

as in condensing

Synonyms & Similar Words

Relevance
  • condensing
  • contracting
  • abbreviation
  • squeezing
  • curtailment
  • contraction
  • compacting
  • compression
  • streamlining
  • consolidation
  • compaction
  • telescoping
  • decreasing
  • constriction
  • abridgment
  • concentration
  • abridgement
  • constricting
  • squeeze
  • condensation
  • simplification
  • lessening
  • diminishment

Antonyms & Near Antonyms

  • expansion
  • dispersion
  • dilation
  • scattering
  • dissipation
  • decompression
  • swelling
  • inflation
  • distention
  • distension
See More

shortening

2 of 2

verb

present participle of shorten
as in reducing
to make less in extent or duration we decided to shorten the distance we had to walk home by cutting across the neighbor's lawn if Grandma has to go shopping today, you'll need to shorten your visit

Synonyms & Similar Words

  • reducing
  • abbreviating
  • truncating
  • curtailing
  • decreasing
  • abridging
  • trimming
  • compressing
  • eliding
  • cutting back
  • modifying
  • docking
  • syncopating
  • cutting
  • summarizing
  • lowering
  • contracting
  • encapsulating
  • diminishing
  • recapitulating
  • shrinking
  • abstracting
  • pruning
  • paring
  • slashing
  • tapering
  • lessening
  • cutting down
  • digesting
  • summing up
  • downsizing
  • epitomizing
  • dwindling
  • constricting
  • moderating
  • retrenching
  • deflating
  • abating
  • de-escalating
  • subtracting (from)

Antonyms & Near Antonyms

  • lengthening
  • extending
  • prolonging
  • elongating
  • expanding
  • increasing
  • enlarging
  • adding
  • supplementing
  • protracting
  • maximizing
  • augmenting
  • escalating
  • amplifying
  • raising
  • boosting
  • heightening
  • dilating
  • swelling
  • ballooning
  • inflating
  • distending
  • aggrandizing
  • blowing up
  • pumping up
See More
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更新时间:2024/12/23 6:40:25