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单词 preadaptation
释义

preadaptation

noun

pre·​ad·​ap·​ta·​tion ˌprē-ˌa-ˌdap-ˈtā-shən How to pronounce preadaptation (audio)
: a character or the condition of possessing a character that takes on a function when none previously existed or that differs from its original function : exaptation
This principle of evolution is sometimes called preadaptation. There's no foresight involved, though—simply the lucky coincidence that a feature that evolved to do one thing may turn out later to do another thing even better. Carl Zimmer

Note: While the newer term exaptation has been widely adopted, preadaptation continues to be acceptable in current usage with both terms showing comparable frequency of usage.

preadapted
ˌprē-ə-ˈdap-təd How to pronounce preadaptation (audio)
adjective
One hypothesis is that hot-blooded dinosaurs were clothed with feathers for insulation and were therefore preadapted for flight. Alan Feduccia
preadaptive
ˌprē-ə-ˈdap-tiv How to pronounce preadaptation (audio)
adjective
preadaptive structures

Word History

First Known Use

1958, in the meaning defined above

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更新时间:2024/11/11 14:14:31