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单词 deliquesce
释义

deliquesce

verb

del·​i·​quesce ˌde-li-ˈkwes How to pronounce deliquesce (audio)
deliquesced; deliquescing

intransitive verb

1
: to dissolve or melt away
2
: to become soft or liquid with age or maturity
used of some fungal structures (such as gills)

Did you know?

Deliquesce derives from the prefix de- ("from, down, away") and a form of the Latin verb liquēre, meaning "to be fluid." Things that deliquesce, it could be said, turn to mush in more ways than one. In scientific contexts, a substance that deliquesces absorbs moisture from the atmosphere until it dissolves in the absorbed water and forms a solution. When plants and fungi deliquesce, they lose rigidity as they age. When deliquesce is used in non-scientific contexts, it is often in a figurative or humorous way to suggest the act of "melting away" under exhaustion, heat, or idleness, as in "teenagers deliquescing in 90-degree temperatures."

Synonyms

  • flux
  • fuse
  • liquefy
  • liquify
  • melt
  • run
  • thaw
See all Synonyms & Antonyms

Example Sentences

a rotting tomato slowly deliquescing in the hot summer sun
Recent Examples on the Web That was sitting out there, in a state of just deliquescing. Daniel A. Gross, The New Yorker, 29 Oct. 2019 Not lumpia Shanghai, spring rolls as skinny as cheroots, the ground pork inside flecked with deliquescing fat. Ligaya Mishan, New York Times, 15 June 2017

Word History

Etymology

Latin deliquescere, from de- + liquescere, inchoative of liquēre to be fluid — more at liquid

First Known Use

1756, in the meaning defined at sense 1

deliquesce

verb

as in to melt
to go from a solid to a liquid state a rotting tomato slowly deliquescing in the hot summer sun

Synonyms & Similar Words

Relevance
  • melt
  • thaw
  • liquefy
  • dissolve
  • flux
  • soften
  • liquify
  • fuse
  • run
  • found
  • render
  • gutter
  • try
  • smelt
  • thin

Antonyms & Near Antonyms

  • solidify
  • harden
  • set
  • coagulate
  • congeal
  • gel
  • jell
  • thicken
  • clot
  • jelly
See More
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更新时间:2024/12/23 7:13:09