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单词 impertinent
释义

impertinent

adjective

im·​per·​ti·​nent (ˌ)im-ˈpər-tə-nənt How to pronounce impertinent (audio)
-ˈpərt-nənt
1
a
: given to or characterized by insolent rudeness
an impertinent answer
b
: not restrained within due or proper bounds especially of propriety or good taste
impertinent curiosity
2
: not pertinent : irrelevant
impertinently adverb

Did you know?

English speakers adopted both impertinent and pertinent from Anglo-French in the 14th century. Both words derive from the present participle of the Latin verb pertinēre, meaning "to pertain." Initially, impertinent was used for things that are simply not relevant. Over time, it came to be used of things that are not only irrelevant but rudely or inappropriately so, and later for people who are just straight-out rude.

Synonyms

  • arch
  • audacious
  • bold
  • bold-faced
  • brash
  • brassbound
  • brassy
  • brazen
  • brazen-faced
  • cheeky
  • cocksure
  • cocky
  • fresh
  • impudent
  • insolent
  • nervy
  • sassy
  • saucy
  • wise
See all Synonyms & Antonyms

Example Sentences

She asked a few impertinent questions. the impertinent child had a smart answer for everything
Recent Examples on the Web At the Platinum Jubilee Pageant, Louis poked his tongue out in Kate's face and made an impertinent gesture with his hand, prompting the mother of three to give him a stern look. Naledi Ushe, USA TODAY, 10 July 2022 The founder’s family then made headlines with a brawl that involved an impertinent chauffeur, two stepchildren and a wrench. Washington Post, 6 Apr. 2022 Audiences seek controversy not just to open their minds, not just to annoy their betters, but because to hear impertinent, unapproved talk feels like freedom. WSJ, 1 Feb. 2022 But to make their case, the justices have stepped away from the bench and into the public square, defending the status quo against impertinent, often partisan critics. Joel Mathis, The Week, 1 Oct. 2021 The city’s Ethics Advisory Commission had decided that the statement from Adam Bazaldua violated a rule saying that officials should not make rude or impertinent comments. Kevin Krause, Dallas News, 10 Sep. 2021 There were gleeful pigs decorated with pink flowers and impertinent lions with diamond tails. Condé Nast Traveler, 11 Aug. 2021 Father Byrne got up, exchanged words with the impertinent young man, and returned to his seat. Mike Kerrigan, WSJ, 3 Aug. 2021 The series cuts the tension and taboo with keen humor, often bordering on the impertinent, but Sam is never the butt of the joke. Los Angeles Times, 9 July 2021 See More

Word History

Etymology

Middle English, from Anglo-French, from Late Latin impertinent-, impertinens, from Latin in- + pertinent-, pertinens, present participle of pertinēre to pertain

First Known Use

15th century, in the meaning defined at sense 2

Kids Definition

impertinent

adjective

im·​per·​ti·​nent im-ˈpər-tə-nənt How to pronounce impertinent (audio)
: very rude : having or showing a lack of respect
an impertinent question

impertinent

adjective

1
as in impudent
displaying or marked by rude boldness the impertinent child had a smart answer for everything

Synonyms & Similar Words

Relevance
  • impudent
  • insolent
  • wise
  • brazen
  • cocky
  • cheeky
  • saucy
  • sassy
  • blunt
  • bold
  • cocksure
  • defiant
  • brash
  • brassy
  • audacious
  • fresh
  • assertive
  • nervy
  • arch
  • brazen-faced
  • cute
  • disrespectful
  • brassbound
  • bold-faced
  • curt
  • obtrusive
  • flippant
  • smart
  • unblushing
  • forward
  • facetious
  • shameless
  • unabashed
  • mouthy
  • bluff
  • pert
  • flip
  • lippy
  • smart-aleck
  • smart-alecky

Antonyms & Near Antonyms

  • timid
  • meek
  • shy
  • polite
  • modest
  • humble
  • mousy
  • demure
  • mannerly
  • genteel
  • proper
  • courteous
  • deferential
  • retiring
  • respectful
  • mousey
  • embarrassed
  • abashed
  • shamefaced
  • mild
  • gentle
  • blushing
  • inconspicuous
  • unobtrusive
  • ashamed
See More
2
as in rude
showing a lack of manners or consideration for others impertinent salesmen who telephone people during the dinner hour

Synonyms & Similar Words

  • rude
  • unmannerly
  • impolite
  • ungracious
  • disrespectful
  • thoughtless
  • discourteous
  • arrogant
  • uncivil
  • abrupt
  • inconsiderate
  • unhandsome
  • blunt
  • impudent
  • ill-mannered
  • unmannered
  • insolent
  • ill-bred
  • curt
  • uncalled-for
  • gruff
  • vulgar
  • improper
  • uncouth
  • incorrect
  • brazen
  • boorish
  • churlish
  • cheeky
  • saucy
  • bold
  • brash
  • sassy
  • audacious
  • brusque
  • loutish
  • clownish
  • shameless
  • disagreeable
  • brassy
  • indecorous
  • unseemly
  • lippy
  • supercilious
  • presumptuous
  • arch
  • indecent
  • surly
  • snippy
  • caddish
  • fresh
  • conceited
  • haughty
  • sullen
  • bumptious
  • antisocial
  • pompous
  • imperious
  • crabbed
  • crusty
  • pretentious
  • peremptory
  • grumpy
  • brusk
  • cross
  • bold-faced
  • sharp
  • snippety
  • superior
  • high-handed

Antonyms & Near Antonyms

  • polite
  • genteel
  • civil
  • mannerly
  • modest
  • gracious
  • thoughtful
  • courteous
  • humble
  • appropriate
  • deferential
  • considerate
  • meek
  • dutiful
  • respectful
  • unassertive
  • seemly
  • decorous
  • suitable
  • correct
  • proper
  • acceptable
  • genial
  • respectable
  • right
  • well-bred
  • cordial
  • submissive
  • becoming
  • befitting
  • affable
  • good
  • hospitable
  • friendly
  • fitting
  • felicitous
  • meet
  • gallant
  • sociable
  • graceful
  • yielding
  • decent
  • fit
  • chivalrous
  • courtly
  • ceremonious
  • elegant
  • refined
See More
3
as in irrelevant
not having anything to do with the matter at hand your résumé needlessly lists skills that are impertinent to the job for which you are applying

Synonyms & Similar Words

  • irrelevant
  • immaterial
  • inappropriate
  • extraneous
  • irrelative
  • meaningless
  • inapplicable
  • inapposite
  • beside the point
  • unimportant
  • tangential
  • useless
  • inane
  • tangent
  • inconsequential
  • incidental
  • insignificant
  • pointless
  • peripheral
  • neither here nor there
  • unsuitable
  • moot
  • senseless
  • inapt
  • dead
  • empty

Antonyms & Near Antonyms

  • pertinent
  • relevant
  • relative
  • applicable
  • important
  • apposite
  • germane
  • apropos
  • pointed
  • significant
  • material
  • meaningful
  • appropriate
  • useful
  • sensible
  • suitable
  • apt
  • fit
See More

Synonym Chooser

Some common synonyms of impertinent are intrusive, meddlesome, obtrusive, and officious. While all these words mean "given to thrusting oneself into the affairs of others," impertinent implies exceeding the bounds of propriety in showing interest or curiosity or in offering advice.

resented their impertinent interference

The meanings of intrusive and impertinent largely overlap; however, intrusive implies a tactless or otherwise objectionable thrusting into others' affairs.

tried to be helpful without being intrusive

In some situations, the words meddlesome and impertinent are roughly equivalent. However, meddlesome stresses an annoying and usually prying interference in others' affairs.

a meddlesome landlord

The synonyms obtrusive and impertinent are sometimes interchangeable, but obtrusive stresses improper or offensive conspicuousness of interfering actions.

expressed an obtrusive concern for his safety

The words officious and impertinent are synonyms, but do differ in nuance. Specifically, officious implies the offering of services or attentions that are unwelcome or annoying.

officious friends made the job harder
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更新时间:2024/11/10 15:16:38