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单词 immurement
释义

immure

verb

im·​mure i-ˈmyu̇r How to pronounce immure (audio)
immured; immuring

transitive verb

1
a
: to enclose within or as if within walls
b
: imprison
2
: to build into a wall
especially : to entomb in a wall
immurement
i-ˈmyu̇r-mənt How to pronounce immure (audio)
noun

Did you know?

Like mural, immure comes from murus, a Latin noun that means "wall." Immurare, a Medieval Latin verb, was formed from murus and the prefix in- (meaning "in" or "within"). Immure, which first appeared in English in the late 16th century, literally means "to wall in" or "to enclose with a wall," but it has extended meanings as well. In addition to senses meaning "to imprison" and "to entomb," the word sometimes has broader applications, essentially meaning "to shut in" or "to confine." One might remark, for example, that a very studious acquaintance spends most of her time "immured in the library" or that a withdrawn teenager "immures himself in his bedroom every night."

Synonyms

  • box (in)
  • cage
  • closet
  • coop (up)
  • corral
  • encage
  • encase
  • enclose
  • inclose
  • envelop
  • fence (in)
  • hedge
  • hem (in)
  • house
  • include
  • mew (up)
  • pen
  • wall (in)
See all Synonyms & Antonyms

Example Sentences

scientists at the research station in Alaska are immured by the frozen wastelands that surround them immured by a controlling, possessive mother, the young woman had no outside social life
Recent Examples on the Web The last slave had been immured within its walls, and St. Michael’s curfew was to be sweetest music thenceforth and forever. Jonathan W. White, Smithsonian, 27 Feb. 2018

Word History

Etymology

Medieval Latin immurare, from Latin in- + murus wall — more at munition

First Known Use

1583, in the meaning defined at sense 1a

immurement

noun

1
as in captivity
the act of confining or the state of being confined the immurement of Japanese-Americans continued for the duration of the war

Synonyms & Similar Words

Relevance
  • captivity
  • internment
  • imprisonment
  • incarceration
  • confinement
  • prison
  • servitude
  • impoundment
  • enslavement
  • bondage
  • custody
  • restriction
  • arrest
  • capture
  • entrapment
  • detention
  • restraint
  • house arrest
  • detainer
  • detainment

Antonyms & Near Antonyms

  • liberation
  • redemption
  • freedom
  • emancipation
  • manumission
  • release
  • liberty
  • independence
See More
2
as in imprisonment
the state of being held in lawful custody condemned the long-term immurement of prisoners who have yet to be convicted of anything

Synonyms & Similar Words

  • imprisonment
  • incarceration
  • detention
  • captivity
  • confinement
  • internment
  • detainer
  • detainment
  • arrest
  • hold
  • entrapment
  • collar
  • arrestment
  • seizure
  • enchainment
  • capture
  • apprehension
  • restraint
  • pinch
  • bust

Antonyms & Near Antonyms

  • discharge
  • freedom
  • release
  • liberation
  • emancipation
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更新时间:2024/9/21 8:13:02