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单词 fray
释义

fray

1 of 4

noun (1)

ˈfrā How to pronounce fray (audio)
: a usually disorderly or protracted fight, struggle, or dispute
Fighting there could easily draw neighboring nations into the fray. Blaine Harden
… the patrician statesman who stood above the fray. Richard D. Hylton

fray

2 of 4

verb (1)

frayed; fraying; frays

transitive verb

1
a
: to wear (something, such as an edge of cloth) by or as if by rubbing : fret
b
: to separate the threads at the edge of
2
: strain, irritate
… a botched new bus system … which has frayed tempers. The Economist

intransitive verb

1
: to wear out or into shreds
2
: to show signs of strain
fraying nerves

fray

3 of 4

noun (2)

: a raveled place or worn spot (as on fabric)

fray

4 of 4

verb (2)

frayed; fraying; frays

transitive verb

archaic
: scare
also : to frighten away

Synonyms

Noun (1)

  • battle
  • fight
  • scrabble
  • struggle
  • throes

Verb (1)

  • abrade
  • chafe
  • corrade
  • erode
  • frazzle
  • fret
  • gall
  • rasp
  • rub
  • wear
See all Synonyms & Antonyms

Word History

Etymology

Verb (1)

Middle English fraien, from Anglo-French freier, froier to rub, from Latin fricare — more at friction

Verb (2) and Noun (1)

Middle English fraien, short for affraien to affray

First Known Use

Noun (1)

14th century, in the meaning defined above

Verb (1)

15th century, in the meaning defined at transitive sense 1a

Noun (2)

1630, in the meaning defined above

Verb (2)

14th century, in the meaning defined above

Kids Definition

fray 1 of 2

noun

ˈfrā How to pronounce fray (audio)
: fight entry 2 sense 1, brawl

fray

2 of 2

verb

frayed; fraying
: to wear into shreds

fray 1 of 2

noun

1
as in battle
a forceful effort to reach a goal or objective another generation of scientists entered the fray to find a cure for AIDS

Synonyms & Similar Words

Relevance
  • battle
  • fight
  • struggle
  • effort
  • throes
  • attempt
  • scrabble
  • endeavor
  • war
  • try
  • grind
  • tussle
  • trouble
  • strife
  • pains
  • contest
  • warfare
  • toil
  • work
  • combat
  • exertion
  • conflict
  • drudgery
  • labor
  • sweat
  • travail
  • essay
2
as in skirmish
a physical dispute between opposing individuals or groups a troubled youth always getting into frays at school

Synonyms & Similar Words

  • skirmish
  • battle
  • clash
  • fight
  • tussle
  • struggle
  • scuffle
  • fracas
  • contest
  • brawl
  • dustup
  • conflict
  • combat
  • confrontation
  • altercation
  • duel
  • scrimmage
  • scrap
  • scrum
  • ruckus
  • hassle
  • tangle
  • dispute
  • spat
  • melee
  • quarrel
  • squabble
  • affray
  • blows
  • fisticuffs
  • mêlée
  • rough-and-tumble
  • fistfight
  • joust
  • slugfest
  • pitched battle
  • battle royal
  • donnybrook
  • controversy
  • row
  • wrangle
  • catfight
  • ruction
  • tiff
  • punch-up
  • contretemps
  • free-for-all
  • grapple
  • broil
  • argument
  • face-off
  • cross fire
  • disagreement
  • misunderstanding
  • mix-up
  • handgrips
  • kickup
  • punch-out
  • argy-bargy
  • falling-out
  • argle-bargle

Antonyms & Near Antonyms

  • truce
3
as in brawl
a rough and often noisy fight usually involving several people school officials broke up the fray and gave all guilty parties detention

Synonyms & Similar Words

  • brawl
  • clash
  • fracas
  • ruckus
  • melee
  • altercation
  • affray
  • mêlée
  • skirmish
  • tussle
  • rough-and-tumble
  • donnybrook
  • battle
  • scuffle
  • row
  • ruction
  • free-for-all
  • fisticuffs
  • broil
  • contest
  • squabble
  • argument
  • combat
  • struggle
  • conflict
  • dispute
  • spat
  • scrimmage
  • roughhousing
  • quarrel
  • wrangle
  • horseplay
  • tiff
  • scrap
  • hassle
  • handgrips
  • kickup

fray

2 of 2

verb

as in to erode
to damage or diminish by continued friction constant rubbing against the rock face has badly frayed our climbing rope

Synonyms & Similar Words

  • erode
  • wear
  • chafe
  • rub
  • abrade
  • frazzle
  • bite
  • fret
  • reduce
  • corrade
  • scrape
  • gnaw
  • disintegrate
  • sharpen
  • shave
  • rasp
  • gall
  • chew
  • erase
  • graze
  • file
  • scour
  • corrode
  • grate
  • scuff
  • nibble
  • eat
  • dissolve
  • wear out
  • sandblast
  • sandpaper
  • decompose
  • rub out
  • grind
  • wipe (away)
  • hone
  • break down
  • whet
  • break up
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更新时间:2024/12/25 1:18:18