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单词 deism
释义

deism

noun

de·​ism ˈdē-ˌi-zəm How to pronounce deism (audio) ˈdā- How to pronounce deism (audio)
often capitalized
: a movement or system of thought advocating natural (see natural entry 1 sense 8b) religion, emphasizing morality, and in the 18th century denying the interference of the Creator with the laws of the universe
deist
ˈdē-ist How to pronounce deism (audio)
ˈdā-
noun often capitalized
deistic
dē-ˈi-stik How to pronounce deism (audio)
dā-
adjective
deistical
dē-ˈi-sti-kəl How to pronounce deism (audio)
dā-
adjective
deistically
dē-ˈi-sti-k(ə-)lē How to pronounce deism (audio)
dā-
adverb

Did you know?

Belief in God based on reason rather than revelation or the teaching of any specific religion is known as deism. The word originated in England in the early 17th century as a rejection of orthodox Christianity. Deists asserted that reason could find evidence of God in nature and that God had created the world and then left it to operate under the natural laws devised by God. By the late 18th century, deism was the dominant religious attitude among Europe’s educated classes; it was accepted by many upper-class Americans of the same era, including the first three US presidents.

Example Sentences

Recent Examples on the Web This vague gesture in the direction of deism has no antecedent in the book, no moral or theological trajectory to make Bambi’s insight meaningful or satisfying. Kathryn Schulz, The New Yorker, 17 Jan. 2022 Those intuitions usually commended a staid deism and scorn for those whose beliefs extended any further. Jeffrey Collins, WSJ, 12 Mar. 2021 Our Founding Fathers were mostly influenced by deism. WSJ, 15 Jan. 2021 These concepts readily passed from Rousseau’s sentimental deism, to Hegel’s doctrine of world-historical progress, to Marx, and to progressivism today. John D. Hagen, National Review, 20 Aug. 2020 And yet Kelso returned to a kind of deism after the war. D.g. Hart, WSJ, 22 Aug. 2018

Word History

First Known Use

1682, in the meaning defined above

deism

noun

as in theism

Synonyms & Similar Words

Relevance
  • theism
  • pantheism
  • paganism
  • monotheism
  • theology
  • polytheism
  • doctrine
  • heathenism
  • dogma
  • religion
  • denomination
  • sect
  • communion
  • church
  • cult
  • creed
  • faith
  • credo
  • persuasion

Antonyms & Near Antonyms

  • agnosticism
  • atheism
  • secularism
  • unbelief
  • nonbelief
  • godlessness
  • know-nothingism
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更新时间:2024/9/21 13:23:16