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单词 ilk
释义

ilk

1 of 3

noun

ˈilk How to pronounce ilk (audio)
: sort, kind
politicians and their ilk

ilk

2 of 3

pronoun (1)

chiefly Scotland
: same
used with that especially in the names of landed families

ilk

3 of 3

pronoun (2)

chiefly Scotland
: each

Did you know?

The Old English pronoun ilca is the predecessor of the modern noun ilk, but by way of a pronoun ilk that does not exist in most dialects of modern English. That ilk is synonymous with same, and persists in Scots where it's used in the phrase of that ilk, meaning "of the same place, territorial designation, or name." It is used chiefly in reference to the names of land-owning families and their eponymous estates, as in "the Guthries of that ilk," which means "the Guthries of Guthrie." Centuries ago a misunderstanding arose concerning the Scots phrase: it was interpreted as meaning "of that kind or sort," a usage that found its way into modern English. Ilk has been established in English with its current meaning and part of speech since the late 18th century.

Synonyms

Noun

  • breed
  • class
  • description
  • feather
  • genre
  • kidney
  • kind
  • like
  • manner
  • nature
  • order
  • sort
  • species
  • strain
  • stripe
  • type
  • variety
See all Synonyms & Antonyms

Example Sentences

Noun The club attracts punk rockers and others of that ilk. we're looking for chestnuts and other items of that ilk for our autumn decorations

Word History

Etymology

Pronoun (1)

Middle English, from Old English ilca, from *i- that, the same (akin to Goth is he, Latin, he, that) + *lik- form (whence Old English līc body) — more at iterate, like

Pronoun (2)

Middle English, adjective & pronoun, from Old English ylc, ǣlc — more at each

First Known Use

Noun

1790, in the meaning defined above

Pronoun (1)

before the 12th century, in the meaning defined above

Pronoun (2)

before the 12th century, in the meaning defined above

ilk

noun

as in kind
a number of persons or things that are grouped together because they have something in common we're looking for chestnuts and other items of that ilk for our autumn decorations

Synonyms & Similar Words

Relevance
  • kind
  • type
  • sort
  • genre
  • stripe
  • like
  • breed
  • variety
  • species
  • description
  • nature
  • manner
  • persuasion
  • feather
  • kidney
  • class
  • strain
  • order
  • category
  • group
  • model
  • family
  • grouping
  • specimen
  • sample
  • suite
  • bunch
  • set
  • bracket
  • lot
  • division
  • grade
  • rank(s)
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更新时间:2024/9/22 1:45:02