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单词 ignominious
释义

ignominious

adjective

ig·​no·​min·​i·​ous ˌig-nə-ˈmi-nē-əs How to pronounce ignominious (audio)
1
: humiliating, degrading
an ignominious defeat
2
: deserving of shame or infamy : despicable
3
: marked with or characterized by disgrace or shame : dishonorable
ignominiously adverb
ignominiousness noun

Did you know?

The "-nom-" of "ignominious" comes from "nomen," the Latin word for "name" or "repute." (It's also the root of "misnomer," "nomenclature," and "nominal," among others.) The "ig-" part of the word is akin to the negative prefix in-; when joined to the root "-nom-," it indicates the namelessness that goes with shame or dishonor. To suffer an ignominious fate is to lose the opportunity to make a name for oneself or to lose one's good name. When "ignominious" was first borrowed from a French form of the word in the 15th century, it meant "disgraced" or "dishonorable." "Ignominious" continues to have such meanings, but it also has somewhat milder meanings - "embarrassing" and "humiliating."

Synonyms

  • discreditable
  • disgraceful
  • dishonorable
  • disreputable
  • infamous
  • louche
  • notorious
  • opprobrious
  • shady
  • shameful
  • shoddy
  • shy
  • unrespectable
See all Synonyms & Antonyms

Example Sentences

some of his friends considered the low-level job to be an ignominious fate for the laid-off executive the prison guards degraded themselves with their inhumane, ignominious treatment of the prisoners
Recent Examples on the Web For the first time, gun violence in 2020 eclipsed car crashes to become the leading cause of death for people ages 1 to 19, The Post reported last month, and repeated that ignominious distinction last year. Jonathan Edwards, Washington Post, 9 June 2022 Its latest Premier League campaign got off to an ignominious start, with back-to-back losses leading to fresh protests from supporters who want the U.S.-based Glazer family, which controls the club, to sell. Justin Lahart, WSJ, 26 Aug. 2022 The ignominious retreat from Afghanistan is only one example. Richard Vedder, WSJ, 19 Aug. 2022 Once the Deadspin article placed Te'o in an ignominious light, every NFL team passed on drafting him in the first round of the 2013 NFL draft. Keith Nelson, Men's Health, 16 Aug. 2022 One year ago, as President Biden was withdrawing the last American troops from Afghanistan, the Taliban swept into Kabul and abruptly brought a 20-year, $2.3-trillion U.S. war to an ignominious end. Doyle Mcmanus, Los Angeles Times, 14 Aug. 2022 Rick Barry, seen here coaching a BIG3 game last month, played a sizable role in an ignominious chapter of Russell's broadcasting career. Chad Finn, BostonGlobe.com, 1 Aug. 2022 One detail Netflix has not yet revealed is whether Elon Musk’s ignominious cameo in the real-life cave rescue saga has a place in the show. Patrick Brzeski, The Hollywood Reporter, 26 July 2022 The Godfather: Part II; NYPD Blue) has the ignominious distinction of being the first-ever member of the Academy to be expelled. Maureen Lee Lenker, EW.com, 8 Apr. 2022 See More

Word History

First Known Use

15th century, in the meaning defined at sense 3

Kids Definition

ignominious

adjective

ig·​no·​min·​i·​ous ˌig-nə-ˈmi-nē-əs How to pronounce ignominious (audio)
: disgraceful
an ignominious defeat

ignominious

adjective

1
as in infamous
not respectable some of his friends considered the low-level job to be an ignominious fate for the laid-off executive

Synonyms & Similar Words

Relevance
  • infamous
  • notorious
  • shady
  • criminal
  • disgraceful
  • shameful
  • discreditable
  • immoral
  • dishonorable
  • disreputable
  • shoddy
  • opprobrious
  • bad
  • unrespectable
  • louche
  • low
  • sordid
  • shy
  • vile
  • inglorious
  • vicious
  • dirty
  • contemptible
  • miserable
  • detestable
  • iniquitous
  • wicked
  • wretched
  • despicable
  • corrupt
  • unethical
  • evil
  • unsavory
  • seamy
  • nefarious
  • rotten
  • sinful
  • wrong
  • villainous
  • reprehensible
  • mean
  • base
  • censurable
  • unrighteous
  • depraved
  • degenerate
  • debauched
  • debased
  • blameworthy
  • blamable
  • dissolute
  • perverted
  • libertine
  • reprobate
  • loose
  • gamy
  • gamey

Antonyms & Near Antonyms

  • honorable
  • respectable
  • noble
  • moral
  • good
  • decent
  • ethical
  • righteous
  • reputable
  • honest
  • legal
  • upright
  • prestigious
  • esteemed
  • just
  • permissible
  • permitted
  • respected
  • proper
  • reputed
  • authorized
  • endorsed
  • exemplary
  • correct
  • approved
  • principled
  • licensed
  • clean
  • creditable
  • upstanding
  • decorous
  • commendable
  • blameless
  • seemly
  • sanctioned
  • guiltless
  • indorsed
See More
2
as in vile
not following or in accordance with standards of honor and decency the prison guards degraded themselves with their inhumane, ignominious treatment of the prisoners

Synonyms & Similar Words

  • vile
  • ignoble
  • nasty
  • dirty
  • cruel
  • immoral
  • sordid
  • contemptible
  • vicious
  • dishonorable
  • detestable
  • wretched
  • execrable
  • despicable
  • bad
  • corrupt
  • snide
  • paltry
  • base
  • evil
  • mean
  • low
  • currish
  • low-minded
  • iniquitous
  • wicked
  • wrong
  • foul
  • low-down
  • shameful
  • disgraceful
  • reprehensible
  • miscreant
  • censurable
  • discreditable
  • depraved
  • atrocious
  • debauched
  • degenerate
  • debased
  • villainous
  • blameworthy
  • perverted
  • unworthy
  • dissolute
  • blamable
  • unprincipled
  • disreputable
  • unscrupulous
  • unethical

Antonyms & Near Antonyms

  • honorable
  • high
  • lofty
  • noble
  • virtuous
  • venerable
  • straight
  • moral
  • excellent
  • righteous
  • upright
  • ethical
  • good
  • scrupulous
  • exemplary
  • respectable
  • proper
  • commendable
  • honest
  • right
  • seemly
  • decent
  • just
  • high-minded
  • guiltless
  • blameless
  • principled
  • reputable
  • irreproachable
  • incorruptible
  • right-minded
  • unerring
  • uncorrupted
See More
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更新时间:2024/11/10 15:25:39