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单词 lag
释义

lag

1 of 7

noun (1)

ˈlag How to pronounce lag (audio)
1
: one that lags or is last
2
a
: the act or the condition of lagging
b
: comparative slowness or retardation
c(1)
: an amount of lagging or the time during which lagging continues
(2)
: a space of time especially between related events or phenomena : interval
3
: the action of lagging for opening shot (as in marbles or billiards)
4
golf : a usually long putt struck with the aim of having the ball stop near the hole

lag

2 of 7

verb (1)

lagged; lagging

intransitive verb

1
a
: to stay or fall behind : linger, loiter
b
: to move, function, or develop with comparative slowness
c
: to become retarded in attaining maximum value
2
: to slacken or weaken gradually : flag
3
: to toss or roll a marble toward a line or a cue ball toward the head cushion to determine order of play
4
golf : to hit a lag putt (see lag entry 1 sense 4)

transitive verb

1
: to lag behind
current that lags the voltage
2
: to pitch or shoot (a coin, a marble, etc.) at a mark
3
golf : to hit (a golf ball or putt) with the aim of having the ball stop near the hole
Woods lagged his first putt to within four feet and then sank his second one to win. Tim Crothers
lagger noun

lag

3 of 7

adjective

: last, hindmost

lag

4 of 7

noun (2)

1
: a barrel stave
2
: a stave, slat, or strip (as of wood or asbestos) forming part of a covering for a cylindrical object

lag

5 of 7

verb (2)

lagged; lagging

transitive verb

: to cover or provide with lags

lag

6 of 7

verb (3)

lagged; lagging

transitive verb

1
chiefly British slang : to transport or jail for crime
2
chiefly British slang : arrest

lag

7 of 7

noun (3)

1
chiefly British slang
a
: a person transported for crime
b
: convict
c
: an ex-convict
2
chiefly British slang : a jail sentence : stretch

Synonyms

Verb (1)

  • decay
  • droop
  • emaciate
  • fade
  • fail
  • flag
  • go
  • languish
  • sag
  • sink
  • waste (away)
  • weaken
  • wilt
  • wither

Adjective

  • bottommost
  • closing
  • concluding
  • final
  • hindmost
  • last
  • latest
  • latter
  • rearmost
  • terminal
  • terminating
  • ultimate
See all Synonyms & Antonyms

Example Sentences

Adjective we're now in the lag end of the project

Word History

Etymology

Noun (1)

probably of Scandinavian origin; akin to Norwegian dialect lagga to go slowly

Noun (2)

probably of Scandinavian origin; akin to Old Norse lǫgg rim of a barrel

Verb (3)

origin unknown

First Known Use

Noun (1)

1514, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Verb (1)

1530, in the meaning defined at intransitive sense 1a

Adjective

1552, in the meaning defined above

Noun (2)

1672, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Verb (2)

1870, in the meaning defined above

Verb (3)

circa 1812, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Noun (3)

circa 1812, in the meaning defined at sense 1a

Kids Definition

lag 1 of 2

noun

ˈlag How to pronounce lag (audio)
: a space of time between two events
We resumed work after a short lag.

lag

2 of 2

verb

lagged; lagging
: to move or advance slowly or more slowly than others
Work lagged behind schedule.
One hiker lagged behind the group.

Medical Definition

lag 1 of 2

verb

ˈlag How to pronounce lag (audio)
lagged; lagging

intransitive verb

: to move, function, or develop with comparative slowness
the child lagged in perceptual development
symptoms may lag behind the radiographic changes Carol J. Johns & Theresa M. Michele

transitive verb

: to lag behind
current that lags the voltage

lag

2 of 2

noun

1
: the act or the condition of lagging
2
: comparative slowness or retardation (as in growth or development)
3
a
: a space of time especially between related events or phenomena see lag phase
b
: the time between the application of a stimulus and the occurrence of the response it causes

lag 1 of 3

adjective

as in closing
following all others of the same kind in order or time we're now in the lag end of the project

Synonyms & Similar Words

Relevance
  • closing
  • final
  • last
  • latest
  • latter
  • lowest
  • concluding
  • terminal
  • ultimate
  • ensuing
  • rearmost
  • terminating
  • penultimate
  • eventual
  • consequent
  • farthest
  • following
  • succeeding
  • hindmost
  • extreme
  • crowning
  • remotest
  • decisive
  • conclusive
  • bottommost
  • furthest
  • lowermost
  • farthermost
  • furthermost
  • definitive
  • outermost
  • nethermost
  • outmost
  • utmost
  • endmost

Antonyms & Near Antonyms

  • initial
  • first
  • beginning
  • primary
  • starting
  • earliest
  • pioneer
  • opening
  • original
  • maiden
  • foremost
  • headmost
  • superior
  • eminent
  • inaugural
  • leadoff
  • premier
See More

lag

2 of 3

verb

1
as in to fade
to lose bodily strength or vigor during the fourth quarter the whole team seemed to lag

Synonyms & Similar Words

  • fade
  • sag
  • weaken
  • decay
  • sink
  • go
  • fail
  • droop
  • languish
  • wilt
  • deteriorate
  • wither
  • waste (away)
  • flag
  • rot
  • emaciate
  • wear out
  • break down
  • yield
  • run down
  • degenerate

Antonyms & Near Antonyms

  • recover
  • rebound
  • recuperate
  • rally
  • gain
  • convalesce
2
as in to delay
to move or act slowly the tired puppy was lagging behind the rest of the pack

Synonyms & Similar Words

  • delay
  • drag
  • linger
  • crawl
  • poke
  • creep
  • dawdle
  • mark time
  • play
  • loiter
  • hang fire
  • stroll
  • fall behind
  • lollygag
  • idle
  • stall
  • drop behind
  • shuffle
  • dillydally
  • mope
  • lallygag
  • diddle
  • tarry
  • lounge
  • drag one's heels
  • dally
  • stagger
  • take one's time
  • shilly-shally
  • drag one's feet
  • trifle
  • fool around
  • decelerate
  • mess around
  • inch
  • loaf
  • ease
  • amble
  • saunter
  • procrastinate
  • loll
  • potter (around)
  • temporize
  • fiddle (around)
  • lumber
  • putter (around)
  • plod
  • hang (around or out)
  • slow (down or up)
  • monkey (around)
  • filibuster

Antonyms & Near Antonyms

  • speed
  • rush
  • race
  • hurry
  • rocket
  • course
  • run
  • fly
  • tear
  • bolt
  • dash
  • breeze
  • whiz
  • hasten
  • barrel
  • career
  • hump
  • whizz
  • scurry
  • whirl
  • hustle
  • hotfoot (it)
  • rip
  • scud
  • scoot
  • dart
  • stampede
  • hurtle
  • accelerate
  • whisk
  • zip
  • scramble
  • sprint
  • run
  • gallop
  • jog
  • bowl
  • speed (up)
  • trot
  • quicken
  • outpace
  • outrun
  • outstrip
  • catch up
  • overtake
  • fast-forward
See More

lag

3 of 3

noun

as in slowdown

Synonyms & Similar Words

  • slowdown
  • delay
  • hesitation
  • setback
  • wait
  • holdup
  • foot-dragging
  • pause
  • postponement
  • deferral
  • deferment
  • respite
  • detention
  • holdback
  • holding pattern
  • detainment
  • reprieve

Antonyms & Near Antonyms

  • rush
  • haste
  • dispatch
  • promptness
  • promptitude

Synonym Chooser

Some common synonyms of lag are dally, dawdle, delay, loiter, and procrastinate. While all these words mean "to move or act slowly so as to fall behind," lag implies failure to maintain a speed set by others.

lagging behind in technology

Although the words dally and lag have much in common, dally suggests delay through trifling or vacillation when promptness is necessary.

stop dallying and get to work

In some situations, the words delay and lag are roughly equivalent. However, delay usually implies a putting off of something (such as a beginning or departure).

we cannot delay any longer

Both loiter and dawdle imply delay while in progress, especially in walking, but dawdle more clearly suggests an aimless wasting of time.

loitered at several store windows
children dawdling on their way home from school

While in some cases nearly identical to lag, procrastinate implies blameworthy delay especially through laziness or apathy.

procrastinates about making decisions
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更新时间:2024/11/10 21:37:26