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单词 compensates
释义

compensate

verb

com·​pen·​sate ˈkäm-pən-ˌsāt How to pronounce compensate (audio)
-ˌpen-
compensated; compensating

transitive verb

1
: to be equivalent to : counterbalance
Her virtues compensate her faults.
2
: to make an appropriate and usually counterbalancing payment to
compensate the victims for their loss
3
a
: to provide with means of counteracting variation
compensate a magnetic needle
b
: to neutralize the effect of (variations)

intransitive verb

1
: to supply an equivalent
used with for
compensate for his feelings of loneliness by assertions of superiority. W. H. Auden
2
: to offset an error, defect, or undesired effect
his enthusiasm compensates for his lack of skill
3
: to undergo or engage in psychological or physiological compensation
His aggression was an attempt to compensate for inherent passivity.
compensative
ˈkäm-pən-ˌsā-tiv How to pronounce compensate (audio)
-ˌpen-;
kəm-ˈpen(t)-sə- How to pronounce compensate (audio)
adjective
compensator
ˈkäm-pən-ˌsā-tər How to pronounce compensate (audio)
-ˌpen-
noun
compensatory
kəm-ˈpen(t)-sə-ˌtȯr-ē How to pronounce compensate (audio)
adjective

Synonyms

  • indemnify
  • recompense
  • recoup
  • remunerate
  • requite
  • satisfy
See all Synonyms & Antonyms

Example Sentences

His enthusiasm compensates for his lack of skill. The price of the item has been reduced to compensate for a defect. compensate workers for their labor She was not compensated for the damage done to her car.
Recent Examples on the Web These are all little things that can help the Bears compensate for the talent and depth deficiencies that will leave them with a thin margin for error most weeks. Dan Wiederer, Chicago Tribune, 8 Sep. 2022 In addition to the criminal fine, the plea agreement says the companies will compensate federal programs for their cleanup efforts with about $5.8 million, prosecutors said. Taylor Romine, CNN, 29 Aug. 2022 But McLaren boss Zak Brown has argued adding the Andretti name would increase North American interest and signing U.S.-based sponsors based on Andretti's participation would compensate for any dilution to the purse. Jenna Fryer, ajc, 24 Aug. 2022 But last month, in a landmark constitutional victory, a federal jury found that McKinney must compensate Vicki nearly $60,000. Nick Sibilla, Forbes, 11 July 2022 Now that net metering is coming to an end, it is being replaced with a new structure that many advocates claim does not fairly compensate customers. Sarah Bowman, The Indianapolis Star, 29 June 2022 These were the first increases in a generation and did not compensate for many years of frozen grants. BostonGlobe.com, 9 June 2022 Unable to explode off of his foot the way he was used to playing, Leonard had to compensate for the ankle. The Indianapolis Star, 31 Aug. 2022 The pace of housing development is too slow to compensate for an extraordinarily low supply of housing. Cameron Sperance, BostonGlobe.com, 21 Aug. 2022 See More

Word History

Etymology

Latin compensatus, past participle of compensare, frequentative of compendere — see compendium

First Known Use

1646, in the meaning defined at transitive sense 1

Kids Definition

compensate

verb

com·​pen·​sate ˈkäm-pən-ˌsāt How to pronounce compensate (audio)
compensated; compensating
1
: to make up for
The Captain … compensating for the tremor in his hands, slowly lifted his own cup … Katherine Paterson, Jacob Have I Loved
2
: to give money to make up for something
The factory will compensate an injured worker.

Medical Definition

compensate

verb

com·​pen·​sate ˈkäm-pən-ˌsāt, -ˌpen- How to pronounce compensate (audio)
compensated; compensating

transitive verb

: to subject to or remedy by physiological compensation
compensated hypertensive patients

intransitive verb

: to undergo, experience, or engage in psychological or physiological compensation
his aggression was an attempt to compensate for inherent passivity

Legal Definition

compensate

transitive verb

com·​pen·​sate ˈkäm-pən-ˌsāt, -ˌpen- How to pronounce compensate (audio)
compensated; compensating
: to make an appropriate and usually counterbalancing payment to
compensate the victims for their injuries
adequately compensated for her work

compensates

verb

present tense third-person singular of compensate
1
as in reimburses
to provide (someone) with a just payment for loss or injury you'll have to compensate the neighbors for cutting down their tree

Synonyms & Similar Words

Relevance
  • reimburses
  • satisfies
  • pays
  • repays
  • remunerates
  • indemnifies
  • recoups
  • requites
  • recompenses
  • redresses
  • refunds
  • repairs
  • remedies
  • discharges
  • quits
2
as in pays
to give (someone) the sum of money owed for goods or services received compensate them well for their efforts

Synonyms & Similar Words

  • reimburses
  • pays
  • repays
  • remunerates
  • recompenses
  • refunds
  • requites
  • prepays
  • remits
  • pays up
  • pays off

Antonyms & Near Antonyms

  • stiffs
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更新时间:2024/9/22 1:29:06