请输入您要查询的英文单词:

 

单词 mahatmas
释义

mahatma

noun

ma·​hat·​ma mə-ˈhät-mə How to pronounce mahatma (audio) -ˈhat- How to pronounce mahatma (audio)
1
: a person to be revered for high-mindedness, wisdom, and selflessness
2
: a person of great prestige in a field of endeavor

Did you know?

Mahatma is an adaptation of the Sanskrit word mahātman, which literally meant "great-souled." As a general, uncapitalized English noun, "mahatma" can refer to any great person; in India, it is used as a title of love and respect. When capitalized, however, it usually refers to Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi, the great leader who helped guide India to independence in 1947. Renowned for his policy of nonviolent protest, he was widely known as "Mahatma Gandhi" or "the Mahatma." The title was reportedly conferred on him by poet Rabindranath Tagore in 1915, but spiritual leader and author Paramahansa Yogananda claimed that Gandhi didn’t embrace it himself. According to Yogananda, Gandhi never referred to himself as "Mahatma," but rather "made some humble, and witty, protests about the title."

Example Sentences

Recent Examples on the Web But a statue of Mohandas Gandhi in a Delhi park seemed girded for the struggle ahead: Antipollution campaigners had fitted the mahatma with a respirator mask. Brook Larmer, New York Times, 23 Jan. 2018

Word History

Etymology

Sanskrit mahātman, from mahātman great-souled, from mahat + ātman soul — more at atman

First Known Use

circa 1895, in the meaning defined at sense 1

mahatmas

noun

plural of mahatma
as in swamis

Synonyms & Similar Words

Relevance
  • swamis
  • yogis
  • yogins
  • pandits
  • gurus
  • intellectuals
  • intellects
  • highbrows
  • brains
  • rabbis
  • thinkers
  • genii
  • teachers
  • wizards
  • polymaths
  • mentors
  • seers
  • sages
  • masters
  • geniuses
  • whizzes
  • savants
  • scholars
  • wise men
  • polyhistors
  • Renaissance men
  • pundits

Antonyms & Near Antonyms

  • idiots
  • blockheads
  • imbeciles
  • dolts
  • morons
  • numskulls
  • fools
  • nincompoops
  • dopes
  • donkeys
  • simpletons
  • pinheads
  • numbskulls
  • dunces
  • ignoramuses
  • goons
  • ninnies
  • nitwits
  • dummies
  • stocks
  • turkeys
  • jackasses
  • dodos
  • fatheads
  • dumbbells
  • ignorami
  • know-nothings
  • half-wits
  • dodoes
See More
随便看

 

英语词典包含469781条英英释义在线翻译词条,基本涵盖了全部常用单词的英英翻译及用法,是英语学习的有利工具。

 

Copyright © 2004-2022 Newdu.com All Rights Reserved
更新时间:2025/1/9 17:43:49